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Cartilage and Bone Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of cartilage is the most abundant in the human body?

a)

Elastic

b)

Fibrocartilage

c)

Hyaline

d)

Calcified

2.

Hyaline cartilage lacks which of the following?

a)

Collagen type II fibers

b)

Lacunae

c)

Perichondrium

d)

Blood vessels

3.

Which cartilage type contains elastic fibers?

a)

Hyaline cartilage

b)

Elastic cartilage

c)

Fibrocartilage

d)

Calcified cartilage

4.

What is a distinguishing feature of elastic cartilage?

a)

Presence of fibroblasts

b)

No lacunae

c)

Abundant type I collagen

d)

Presence of elastic fibers

5.

Which of the following is true about compact bone?

a)

Contains osteons

b)

Lacks lacunae

c)

Is avascular

d)

Contains no matrix

6.

The central canal of an osteon contains?

a)

Lymph vessels

b)

Adipocytes

c)

Blood vessels and nerves

d)

Osteoclasts

7.

Which structure is found in compact bone but not in spongy bone?

a)

Canaliculi

b)

Osteocytes

c)

Lamellae

d)

Haversian system

8.

Elastic arteries differ from muscular arteries by having?

a)

More smooth muscle

b)

Less connective tissue

c)

More elastic fibers in tunica media

d)

Thinner wall

9.

Which artery type has a thick tunica media with smooth muscle?

a)

Elastic artery

b)

Muscular artery

c)

Arteriole

d)

Capillary

10.

The tunica media of muscular arteries contains predominantly?

a)

Elastic fibers

b)

Smooth muscle

c)

Collagen

d)

Endothelium

11.

Cardiac muscle cells are connected by?

a)

Desmosomes

b)

Sarcomeres

c)

Intercalated discs

d)

Gap junctions

12.

Which of the following is striated and voluntary?

a)

Smooth muscle

b)

Cardiac muscle

c)

Skeletal muscle

d)

Elastic muscle

13.

Which muscle type has centrally located nuclei?

a)

Skeletal muscle

b)

Cardiac muscle

c)

Smooth muscle

d)

Both cardiac and smooth

14.

Thick skin is characterized by the presence of?

a)

Hair follicles

b)

Stratum lucidum

c)

Sebaceous glands

d)

Thin epidermis

15.

Which layer is absent in thin skin?

a)

Stratum corneum

b)

Stratum lucidum

c)

Stratum basale

d)

Stratum granulosum

16.

The cortex of lymph node contains?

a)

Hassall’s corpuscles

b)

Medullary cords

c)

Germinal centers

d)

Sinusoids

17.

Thymus is characterized by presence of?

a)

Germinal centers

b)

Hassall’s corpuscles

c)

Lymph nodules

d)

Reticular fibers

18.

Which tissue contains all three types of fibers and various cells?

a)

Dense connective tissue

b)

Areolar connective tissue

c)

Elastic cartilage

d)

Reticular tissue

19.

Which cell type is commonly found in loose areolar tissue?

a)

Osteocyte

b)

Chondrocyte

c)

Fibroblast

d)

Oligodendrocyte

20.

Which of the following is NOT found in areolar tissue?

a)

Elastic fibers

b)

Adipocytes

c)

Osteons

d)

Collagen fibers