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TOURISM IN THE WORLD AND ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES IN ETHIOPIA

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 59mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Large amounts of people going on holiday to the same place at the same time.

a)

Mass Tourism

b)

Large Tourism

c)

Large Scale Tourism

d)

Migration

2.

What is tourism?

a)

People go to a different area to work

b)

The temporary movement of people outside their normal habitat

c)

Visits and area for over 1 year

d)

Going to another place to settle

3.

Some reasons tourists travel are??

a)

Vacation and leisure

b)

To runaway

c)

Visiting relatives

d)

Special interests

4.

Which is not a benefit of tourism?

a)

Employment

b)

Foreign Exchange

c)

Promotes the country

d)

None of the above

5.

Which is a challenge of tourism

a)

Human Trafficking

b)

Birth rates

c)

Economic Linkages

d)

Foreign exchange

6.

Name for a tourist who travels within their own country.

a)

International

b)

Domestic

c)

Cross

d)

Intra-state

7.

What is tourism that 'takes full account of its current and future economic, social and environmental impacts'

a)

Mass tourism

b)

Ecotourism

c)

Wildlife tourism

d)

Sustainable tourism

8.

Is it important to be sustainable?

a)

Yes

b)

No

9.

What is a tourist?

a)

A person travelling by car within their country

b)

A group of people travelling to a place for pleasure or leisure purposes

c)

A person who is travelling or visiting a place for pleasure or leisure purposes

d)

A person travelling abroad to a place for please or leisure purposes

10.

What does international tourism mean?

a)

A person who travels from one country to another for a holiday

b)

A person who travels across water to their holiday destination

c)

A person who remains within their country for a holiday

d)

A person who travels by car to their holiday destination

11.

What does national tourism mean?

a)

A person who travels from one country to another for a holiday

b)

A person who travels across water to their holiday destination

c)

A person who remains within their country for a holiday

d)

A person who travels by car to their holiday destination

12.

What activities can you do on a beach holiday?

a)

Climb a mountain

b)

Surf the web

c)

Take selfies

d)

Scuba dive

13.

Which type of tourism focuses on tourists visiting sites of previous wars and atrocities?

a)

Dark tourism

b)

War tourism

c)

Battle tourism

d)

Past tourism

14.
Tourist industry means:
a)
When people travel for recreation
b)
A person who travels for enjoyment and stays away from home for at least one night.
c)
Shops and services that look after the needs of tourists 
15.
Which of these  tourist activities  are  based on wildlife?
a)
Game drive
b)
Bird watching
c)
Whale watching
d)
All  three other answers
16.

The definition of a tourist is when someone spends at least 24 hours in another country

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Which is the BEST definition of sustainable tourism?

a)

an alternative to mass tourism

b)

tourism that seeks to protect the environment, society and culture of the destination in the short term

c)

tourism that aims to employ only local people and to prevent leakage from the local economy

d)

tourism that aims to meet the current economic and social needs of the destination and protect the environment so that it continues to benefit the destination into the future

e)

when tourists travel responsibly and visit natural areas

18.

Tourism has increased because... (choose 3)

a)

People have more leisure time

b)

People have more disposable income

c)

More family and friends live abroad

d)

More budget airlines are operating

e)

Aeroplanes release CO2

19.

One reason for an increase in tourism is 'More budget airlines are operating'. This helps because...

a)

More planes are flying at once

b)

People have more choice where to visit

c)

Travelling abroad is more affordable

d)

Planes are fun

20.

Which word goes with this definition: The wealth and resources of a country or region.

a)

social

b)

government

c)

economy

d)

environment

21.

Which outcome is a POSITIVE economic factor?

a)

lack of everyday products for locals

b)

Infrastructure (buildings/roads) development

c)

increase in prices

d)

expensive housing

22.

Which is a outcome is a NEGATIVE social factor?

a)

increase of cultural stereotypes

b)

preservation (protection) of traditions

c)

sense of pride

d)

strain on resources

23.

Select the negative impacts of tourism on locals.

a)

too expensive to live there so residents are forced out

b)

low wages

c)

overcrowding

d)

not enough flights

24.

Tourism that involves travel to places historically associated with death and tragedy is also known as...

(a)  

25.

A national park is

a)

A local green open space with lots of facilities and activities

b)

An area protected from development by law for everyone to enjoy

c)

An area of outstanding natural beauty in urban areas

26.

The aims of the National Parks Authority in the UK include

a)

Protect the natural beauty and wildlife, build walls to stop people scaring the wild animals and birds.

b)

Look after visitors and farmers to make sure they can provide enough food for the people

c)

Look after local children and provide fun leisure activities

d)

Look after the needs of people who live and work there, look after visitors and the natural beauty & wildlife

27.

What does GDP stand for?

a)

Global Development Process

b)

Gross Domestic Product

c)

Governmental Distribution Plan

d)

General Development Protocol

28.

What is the main disadvantage of cottage industry?

a)

Large-scale production

b)

High-quality products

c)

Low employment opportunities

d)

Technological advancements

29.

What is the main disadvantage of rail transport?

a)

Not all areas have railway lines

b)

It is expensive

c)

It is slower than by road

d)

The ‘jolting’ (bouncing up and down) damages goods

30.

The Types of transport used to facilitate the movement of people or goods from one place to another is define ...

a)

Mobility

b)

Transport Network

c)

Modes of transportation

31.

What are the different types of transportation?

a)

Truck, motorcycle, moped, Segway, skateboard

b)

Rocket, spaceship, hot air balloon, submarine, hoverboard

c)

Boat, scooter, skateboard, rollerblades, horse

d)

Car, bus, train, airplane, bicycle, walking

32.

What are some recent innovations in transportation technology?

a)

Steam-powered vehicles

b)

Horse-drawn carriages

c)

Electric vehicles, autonomous vehicles, hyperloop technology, and drone delivery

d)

Teleportation devices

33.

What is the fastest mode of transportation?

a)

Boat

b)

Bicycle

c)

Air travel

d)

Walking

34.

How has transportation technology impacted the environment?

a)

Decreased pollution, reduced land degradation, and improved wildlife conservation

b)

Increased air pollution, deforestation, and habitat destruction

c)

Reduced carbon emissions, increased biodiversity, and improved ecosystem health

d)

Improved air quality, increased forestation, and habitat preservation

35.

Peak hour refers to the part of the day during the traffic volume is...

a)

highest

b)

lowest

c)

average

d)

morning

36.

Goods and services purchased from other countries.

a)

Imports

b)

Exports

c)

Tariffs

d)

Taxation

37.

Goods and services sold to other countries.

a)

Imports

b)

Exports

c)

Currency

d)

Tariffs

38.

Imports are...

a)

All the products and goods that are made in a country

b)

All the products and goods that are sold between countries

c)

All the products and goods bought in by a country

d)

All the products and goods used to improve quality of life

39.
What pack animal can travel a great distance without needing a drink of water?
a)
Gazelle
b)
Camel
c)
Horse
d)
LLama
40.

What sector does it belong to?

a)

Primary sector

b)

Secondary sector

c)

Tertiary sector

41.

What sector does it belong to?

a)

Primary sector

b)

Secondary sector

c)

Tertiary sector

42.

What sector does it belong to?

a)

Primary sector

b)

Secondary sector

c)

Tertiary sector

43.

What sector does it belong to?

a)

Primary sector

b)

Secondary sector

c)

Tertiary sector

44.

What sector does it belong to?

a)

Primary sector

b)

Secondary sector

c)

Tertiary sector

45.

What sector does it belong to?

a)

Primary sector

b)

Secondary sector

c)

Tertiary sector

46.

What sector does it belong to?

a)

Primary sector

b)

Secondary sector

c)

Tertiary sector

47.

in tertiary sector we find activities such as

a)

transport, trade, banking, education or healt

b)

telecomunication, turism, transport, trade and fishing

c)

culture, healt, telecomunication, trade and mining

d)

trade, transport, tourism, telecomunication, livestock, and education

48.

A country such as Ethiopia has over 50 percent of it work force in the primary economic sector. What type of country would it be?

a)

underdeveloped

b)

emerging economy

c)

developed

d)

none of these

49.

If a country has a small percentage of workers in the primary sector and large percentage of workers in the tertiary sector, it is

a)

developed

b)

emerging

c)

underdeveloped

d)

none of these

50.

Tertiary sector is in charge of...

a)

Extracting the raw material.

b)

Offering services.

c)

Making the industrial transformation

51.
This is NOT part of the tertiary sector
a)
Transport
b)
Construction
c)
Trade
d)
Education
52.
This is NOT part of the tertiary sector
a)
Administration
b)
Education
c)
Healthcare
d)
Fishing
53.

Arable farming is...

a)

growing crops

b)

raising livestock

54.

The clearing of trees from an area by burning or cutting is call:

a)

Clearing

b)

Deforestation

c)

Gardening

d)

Reforestation

55.

The structures and facilities needed for a country or community to function (e.g. buildings, roads, schools, hospitals, power supplies)

(a)  

56.

Name for a tourist who travels within their own country.

a)

International

b)

Domestic

c)

Cross

d)

Intra-state

57.

What does international tourism mean?

a)

A person who travels from one country to another for a holiday

b)

A person who travels across water to their holiday destination

c)

A person who remains within their country for a holiday

d)

A person who travels by car to their holiday destination

58.

What does international tourism mean?

a)

A person who travels from one country to another for a holiday

b)

A person who travels across water to their holiday destination

c)

A person who remains within their country for a holiday

d)

A person who travels by car to their holiday destination

59.

What is ecotourism?

a)

A form of tourism that involves nature

b)

Exploring different cultures

c)

Travelling for different food

d)

Exploring different extreme events

60.

How can a government encourage sustainable tourism?

a)

protect vulnerable habitats with national parks

b)

limit the number of visitors to certain areas

c)

encourage recycling and limiting waste

d)

all of the featured responses

61.

An example of how tourism can be harmful to the environment is....

a)

through an increased use of fossil fuels for long distance travel

b)

through child labour

c)

through increased prices in local communities

d)

through wasting money on stadiums

62.

Tourism can generate criminal activity by...

a)

providing opportunities for stealing from wealthy tourists

b)

creating dodgy infrastructure

c)

increased littering

d)

culture clashes

63.

Culture clashes refer to...

a)

locals and foreigners having different customs/morals

b)

hiring locals at a lower wage

c)

hiring underage workers

d)

not protecting national parks

64.

An example of infrastructure is

a)

main roads

b)

bridges

c)

public transport

d)

all of the listed responses

65.

Useful materials found in nature that can be used to make goods

a)

Natural resources

b)

Goods

c)

Trees

d)

Agriculture

66.

crops sold for profit

a)

commercial farming

b)

cash crops

c)

profit crops

d)

goods

67.

Products that can be bought or sold

a)

stuff

b)

Agriculture

c)

Manufacturing

d)

Goods

68.

What is the economic impact of tourism?

a)

Tourism has no economic impact

b)

Tourism only benefits large corporations

c)

Tourism leads to environmental degradation

d)

The economic impact of tourism includes revenue generation, job creation, infrastructure development, and support for local businesses.

69.

How does tourism affect the environment?

a)

Tourism helps preserve ecosystems

b)

Tourism has no impact on the environment

c)

Tourism contributes to environmental degradation by generating waste, consuming energy, and disrupting ecosystems.

d)

Tourism reduces pollution

70.

How does tourism impact local communities?

a)

Tourism has no effect on the environment

b)

Tourism always leads to positive outcomes for local communities

c)

Tourism impacts local communities by providing economic opportunities but can also lead to negative consequences such as environmental degradation and cultural commodification.

d)

Tourism has no impact on local communities

71.

How does tourism influence infrastructure development?

a)

Tourism has no impact on infrastructure development

b)

Tourism causes infrastructure to deteriorate

c)

Tourism leads to decreased demand for infrastructure

d)

Tourism creates a demand for improved infrastructure such as transportation, accommodation, and public facilities.

72.

Explain the concept of overtourism and its impacts.

a)

Overtourism refers to the lack of tourists in a destination, leading to economic decline.

b)

Overtourism is the excessive number of tourists visiting a destination, causing negative impacts on the environment, infrastructure, and local communities.

c)

Overtourism is a term used to describe sustainable tourism practices.

d)

Overtourism has positive impacts on the environment, infrastructure, and local communities.

73.

National parks were created to protect

a)

land

b)

wildlife

c)

history

d)

all of the above

74.

A national park is

a)

A local green open space with lots of facilities and activities

b)

An area protected from development by law for everyone to enjoy

c)

An area of outstanding natural beauty in urban areas

75.

What is the name of this country?

a)

Nigerian

b)

UK

c)

USA

d)

Ethiopia

e)

Eritrea

76.
Q20: In which region of Ethiopia is the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) located?
a)
Benishangul-Gumuz
b)
Tigray
c)
Amhara
d)
Oromia
77.

What sector does it belong to?

a)

Primary sector

b)

Secondary sector

c)

Tertiary sector

78.

What sector does it belong to?

a)

Primary sector

b)

Secondary sector

c)

Tertiary sector

79.

What sector does it belong to?

a)

Primary sector

b)

Secondary sector

c)

Tertiary sector

80.

in tertiary sector we find activities such as

a)

transport, trade, banking, education or healt

b)

telecomunication, turism, transport, trade and fishing

c)

culture, healt, telecomunication, trade and mining

d)

trade, transport, tourism, telecomunication, livestock, and education

81.

Which is the best means to transport to reach inaccessible areas?

a)

Airways

b)

Railways

c)

Waterways

82.

What does GDP stand for?

a)

Global Development Process

b)

Gross Domestic Product

c)

Governmental Distribution Plan

d)

General Development Protocol

83.

What is the main disadvantage of cottage industry?

a)

Large-scale production

b)

High-quality products

c)

Low employment opportunities

d)

Technological advancements

84.

What type of economic activity is illustrated in the picture?

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

d)

quaternary

e)

quinary

85.

What type of economic activity is illustrated in the picture?

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

d)

quaternary

e)

quinary

86.

What type of economic activity is illustrated in the picture?

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

d)

quaternary

e)

quinary

87.

Adding value to raw material, manufacturing and construction

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

d)

quaternary

88.

Providing a Service

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

d)

quaternary

89.

Research, Information Processing or Management

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Tertiary

d)

Quaternary

90.

Use of timber and resources from forests and jungles.

a)

Mining

b)

Forestry

c)

Fishing

d)

Livestock

e)

Agriculture

91.

Techniques and knowledge to grow different plants, seeds, and fruits.

a)

Mining

b)

Forestry

c)

Fishing

d)

Livestock

e)

Agriculture

92.

Extraction of metallic and non-metallic minerals.

a)

Mining

b)

Forestry

c)

Fishing

d)

Livestock

e)

Agriculture

93.

How do quaternary economic activities impact modern economies?

a)

By providing basic raw materials.

b)

By transforming raw materials into consumable goods.

c)

By offering services like education and healthcare.

d)

By driving innovation and technological advancement through information services and research.

94.

What is the definition for a tourist?

a)

A person who gives guided tours

b)

A person who travels for work outside their local area

c)

A person who travels to the supermarket to get food

d)

A person who travels for leisure outside their local area

95.

What are economic activities?

a)

rules in a game

b)

a sport

c)

how a government is run

d)

ways in which people make a living

96.
A ___ engages in tertiary economic activity.  
a)
carpenter 
b)
lumberjack 
c)
orange grower 
d)
police officer  
97.

What is a tertiary industry?

a)

Provides a service for people

b)

Manufactures products

c)

Collects or produces natural resources

d)

Research and technology

98.

One of these is a tertiary economic activity

a)

Mining

b)

Fishing

c)

Teaching

d)

Making computers

99.

All manufacturing, processing, and construction jobs lie within this sector:

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Tertiary

d)

Quaternary

100.

Which is not a Primary Economic Activity

a)

Teaching

b)

Farming

c)

Fishing

d)

Forestry