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Functions of the Human Skeleton

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is our skeleton made up of?
a)
Bones
b)
Intestines
c)
Lungs
d)
Heart
2.
How many bones are in the adult human body?
a)
200
b)
206
c)
205
d)
204
3.
What does our skeleton help us do?
a)
Move
b)
Think
c)
Sleep
d)
None of these
4.

What are the main functions of the skeleton?

a)

Protection

b)

Body Shape

c)

Movement

d)

All Of These

5.

No movement would occur without the skeletal system.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

What's a skeleton?

6.
What mineral are bones made of?
a)
Vitamin C
b)
Calcium
c)
Zinc
d)
Vitamin B
7.

Bones are living things.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Bones can grow back together if they get broken.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Which is not a function of the skeletal system?

a)

shape and support

b)

movement

c)

protection

d)

gas exchange

10.

Which system is responsible for creating red blood cells?

a)

skeletal

b)

muscular

c)

respiratory

d)

nervous

11.

Which of the following best describes the job of the skeletal system?

a)

Gives shape and support to the body.

b)

Sends messages from the stomach to the brain.

c)

Brings in and breaks down all nutrients for the body

12.

Knee:

a)

fibula

b)

patella

c)

scapula

13.

Collar bone:

a)

clavicle

b)

tibia

c)

sternum

14.

Backbone:

a)

sternum

b)

vertebrae

c)

ulna

15.

Thigh bone:

a)

humerus

b)

phalanges

c)

femur

16.

Fingers and toes:

a)

phalanges

b)

tibia

c)

sternum

17.

Jawbone:

a)

scapula

b)

mandible

c)

radius

18.

Hipbones:

a)

femur

b)

pelvis

c)

tibia

19.

Upper arm bone:

a)

ulna

b)

radius

c)

humerus

20.

How many pairs of ribs do you have?

a)

12

b)

24

c)

36

21.

Where is the longest and strongest bone in the body located?

a)

arm

b)

leg

c)

hand

22.

What is the place where two bones meet?

a)

spot

b)

bone

c)

joint

d)

hinge

23.

The functions are the skeletal system are

a)

To support the body, protect the organs, store calcium, and produce blood cells

b)

to regulate the composition of body fluids by removing metabolic wastes and retain the balance of water, salt, and other nutrients

c)

to regulate and maintain bodily functions by producing hormones and releasing them into the blood stream

d)

to enable the diffusion of oxygen into the bloodstream and the removal of carbon dioxide from the bloodstream

24.

Where is new blood cells created?

a)

In the scapula

b)

In bone marrow, located inside the bone

c)

In the patella

d)

In bone marrow, located inside the muscle tissue

25.

What are the joints in the skeletal system?

a)

Ball and socket, gliding, pivot, fused, hinge

b)

ball ad socket, screw, wrench, metatarsals

c)

ball and socket, gliding, immovable (fused) and juking

d)

None of the choices are correct

26.

identify the skeletal bone in the picture that is highlighted green and blue; also known as the breastbone

a)

clavilce

b)

Sternum

c)

Rib Cage

d)

verterbrae

27.

Identify the skeletal bone in the picture highlighted in red

a)

sternum

b)

ribs

c)

femur

d)

vertebrae

28.

What bone is also known as your shoulder blade?

a)

Sternum

b)

Scapula

c)

Thorax

d)

Vertebrae

29.

Another name for the skull, the part enclosing the brain?

a)

mandible

b)

scapula

c)

femur

d)

cranium

30.

What are the two bones of the lower leg called?

a)

radius/ulna

b)

tibia/fibula

c)

carpals/tarsals

d)

Sue/Betty

31.

What connects bones together?

a)

ligaments

b)

brains

c)

trachea

d)

heart

32.

What connects bones to muscles?

a)

hair

b)

bones

c)

tendons

d)

teriyaki

33.

What structure is shown?

a)

mandible

b)

patella

c)

pelvis

d)

vertebrae

34.

when a bone is broken or cracked, it is called a

a)

sprain

b)

dislocation

c)

strain

d)

fracture

35.

Your skeletal system contains many joints, which allow

a)

vision

b)

movement

c)

digestion

d)

emotional support

36.

How is the skeletal system connected to the circulatory system?

(Choose 2)

a)

bones pump blood to the heart

b)

bones make blood cells

c)

the heart needs calcium from the bones

d)

bones protects the heart

37.
________ bone contains marrow, which can produce red blood cells. 
a)
Flexible
b)
Compact
c)
Spongy
d)
Cartilage
38.
Bone tissue that has many open spaces is called 
a)
Compact Bone
b)
Spongy Bone
39.
Which type of marrow stores fat?
a)
Red
b)
Yellow
c)
Black
d)
White
40.
The ability for the body to maintain a stable internal environment is called
a)
Homeopathy
b)
Homeostasis
c)
Homeomorphism
d)
Home Control
41.

flat bone

a)

name given to the pieces of the skeleton which are not part of the main trunk of the body

b)

the skeleton that makes up the main trunk of the body

c)

soft and bendy tissue which covers the ends of bone and provides cushioning between bones

d)

bones which protect organs and provide places for strong muscles to attach

42.

irregular bone

a)

bones that are found in the skull, spinal column and wrist

b)

the place where two bones meet

c)

tough fibers which link bones together

d)

bones which have a shaft which contains marrow

43.

The bone (in green) is known as the:

a)

C1 Vertebra

b)

Mandible

c)

Hyoid

d)

Trachea

44.

The bone (green) is known as the:

a)

Ulna

b)

Patella

c)

Tibia

d)

Hyoid

45.

The highlighted bone is known as the:

a)

Pelvis

b)

Pubis

c)

Sacrum

d)

Coccyx

46.

Which letter shows a joint?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

47.

What happens after you break a bone?

a)

your body connects the bone together and the bone heals

b)

the bone will be broken forever

c)

your body won't need bones anymore

d)

you grow an extra bone