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Chapter 11: Reproductive System

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 53mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All of the following abbreviations indicate a type of procedure EXCEPT:

a)

AB

b)

TAH

c)

GU

d)

DRE

2.

All of the following abbreviations indicate a type of disease or disorder EXCEPT:

a)

A. PID

b)

B. BPH

c)

C. STI

d)

D. OC

3.

All of the following terms are matched with the correct definition EXCEPT:

a)

Endometriosis: tissue growth in abnormal sites in lower abdominopelvic area

b)

Eclampsia: condition marked by severe hypertension, seizures, and possible coma

c)

Abruptio placentae: implantation of the placenta in the lower uterine segment rather than the central or upper portion of the uterine wall

d)

Uterine fibroids: benign, smooth tumors made of muscle and fat

4.

All of the following terms are matched with the correct definition EXCEPT:

a)

Cryptorchidism: failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum

b)

Impotence: inability to produce offspring

c)

Varicocele: enlargement and dilation of veins of the spermatic cord

d)

Testicular torsion: condition in which the testicles become twisted and the spermatic cord, blood vessels, nerves, and vas deferens become strangled

5.

Balanoposthitis is:

a)

Inflammation caused by blockage of one or both of the Bartholin glands

b)

Protrusion of the uterus through the vaginal opening

c)

Inflammation of the glans penis and foreskin covering

d)

Pain in the lower abdominal and pelvic area associated with menses

6.

Which of the following procedures destroys the entire surface of the endometrium and superficial myometrium of the uterus?

a)

Cryosurgery

b)

Uterine ablation

c)

Dilation and curettage

d)

Uterine prolapse

7.

Which of the following procedures involves the freezing of tissue?

a)

Cryosurgery

b)

Needle biopsy

c)

Ablation

d)

Prostate-specific antigen

8.

All of the following abbreviations are matched with the correct definition EXCEPT:

a)

CPU - Central Processing Unit

b)

RAM - Random Access Memory

c)

HTML - Hypertext Markup Language

d)

USB - Universal Serial Busbar

9.

All of the following abbreviations are matched with the correct definition EXCEPT:

a)

IUD: intrauterine disease

b)

OC: oral contraceptive

c)

OB-GYN: obstetrics and gynecology

d)

Pap: Papanicolaou smear

10.

All of the following abbreviations are matched with the correct definition EXCEPT:

a)

IVF: in vitro fertilization

b)

PID: pelvic inflammatory disease

c)

TAH: total abdominal hysterectomy

d)

♂: symbol for male

11.

Gestational diabetes is:

a)

Development of type 1 diabetes in a pregnant woman

b)

Development of glycosuria in a pregnant woman

c)

Development of type 2 diabetes in a pregnant woman who did not have diabetes before becoming pregnant

d)

Development of oliguria in a pregnant woman who did not have oliguria before becoming pregnant

12.

Trichomoniasis is a term for:

a)

Failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum

b)

Vaginal fungal infection that causes itching, burning, thick curdy discharge

c)

Benign uterine tumors

d)

Sexually transmitted disease caused by a parasite

13.

Which of the following terms indicates a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the herpes simplex virus type 2?

a)

Herpes genitalis

b)

Chlamydia

c)

Gonorrhea

d)

Syphilis

14.

Which of the following terms indicates the inability of a man to achieve or maintain an erection?

a)

Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)

b)

Impotence

c)

Cryptorchidism

d)

Sterility

15.

Which of the following terms indicates an inability to produce offspring?

a)

Impotence

b)

Sterility

c)

Cryptorchidism

d)

Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)

16.

Which of the following terms indicates noncancerous enlargement of the prostate gland?

a)

Impotence

b)

Sterility

c)

Cryptorchidism

d)

Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)

17.

Which of the following disorders is most likely to be acquired through sexual contact?

a)

Endometriosis

b)

Fibroids

c)

Trichomoniasis

d)

Cryptorchidism

18.

Which of the following organisms is known to cause cervical cancer in women?

a)

Human papillomavirus

b)

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

c)

Chlamydia trachomatis

d)

Herpes simplex virus type 2

19.

Which of the following describes an acute or chronic inflammation or infection of the epididymis?

a)

Epididostenosis

b)

Epididoptosis

c)

Epididymitis

d)

Epiditis

20.

Which of the following abbreviations is most likely to be used in reference to a male patient?

a)

LMP

b)

TAH

c)

OC

d)

BPH

21.

The term tubal pregnancy is also known as:

a)

Hysteroptosis

b)

Episiostenosis

c)

Ectopic pregnancy

d)

Euphoria

22.

The term android would be used to indicate:

a)

Resembling female

b)

Resembling amnion

c)

Resembling male

d)

Resembling male and female

23.

The term salpingolysis would be used to describe:

a)

Process of recording sound

b)

Pertaining to the destruction of sperm

c)

Destruction of a tube

d)

Surgical repair of a tube

24.

The term uterine indicates:

a)

Surgical fixation of the uterus

b)

Suturing of the uterus

c)

Slight or partial paralysis of the uterus

d)

Pertaining to the uterus

25.

Which of the following terms indicates a multistage sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the spirochete Treponema pallidum?

a)

Chlamydia

b)

Gonorrhea

c)

Syphilis

d)

Genital warts

26.

All of the following abbreviations are matched with the correct definition EXCEPT:

a)

BPH: benign prostatic hypertrophy

b)

TAH-BSO: total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy

c)

TURP: transurethral resection of the prostate

d)

♀: symbol for female

27.

All of the following abbreviations are matched with the correct definition EXCEPT:

a)

GU: genitourinary

b)

STD: sexually transmitted disease

c)

VD: vaginal discharge

d)

TURP: transurethral resection of the prostate

28.

Candidiasis is a term for:

a)

Tissue that grows in abnormal sites in lower abdominopelvic area; causes severe dysmenorrhea

b)

Benign uterine tumors

c)

Sexually transmitted disease (STD); key symptoms include skin lesions; eventually fatal unless treated

d)

Vaginal fungal infection that causes itching, burning, and thick, curdy discharge

29.

Gonorrhea is a term for:

a)

Multistage sexually transmitted disease (STI) caused by the spirochete Treponema pallidum

b)

STI caused by Trichomonas vaginalis

c)

STI that results in painful blisters of the genitalia

d)

STI caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae

30.

Which of the following definitions means abortion?

a)

Loss of pregnancy at less than 20 weeks

b)

Benign uterine tumors

c)

Sexually transmitted disease (STI) caused by human papillomavirus

d)

Malignant neoplasms of the uterus

31.

Which of the following definitions means uterine prolapse?

a)

Protrusion of uterus through the vaginal opening

b)

Benign uterine tumors

c)

Failure of the uterus to descend into the pelvic cavity

d)

Fertilization of an ovum outside of the uterus

32.

All of the following abbreviations indicate a type of sexually transmitted infection EXCEPT:

a)

HPV

b)

GC

c)

Trich

d)

TSS

33.

All of the following are matched with the correct definition EXCEPT:

a)

LMP: last menstrual process

b)

PMS: premenstrual syndrome

c)

TSS: toxic shock syndrome

d)

ED: erectile dysfunction

34.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

The abbreviations STI and STD are synonymous for the same set of conditions

b)

EDC is a type of contraceptive device

c)

The abbreviation OC stands for ovarian cyst

d)

The abbreviation FHR stands for female hormone

35.

Which of the following abbreviations pertains to the male reproductive system?

a)

TSE

b)

BSE

c)

D&C

d)

PID

36.

Which of the following abbreviations pertains to the female reproductive system?

a)

PSA

b)

HRT

c)

DRE

d)

TURP

37.

Which of the following combining forms refers to sound?

a)

salping/o

b)

son/o

c)

semin/o

d)

orch/o

38.

Which of the following combining forms refers to the vulva?

a)

andr/o

b)

episi/o

c)

colp/o

d)

crypt/o

39.

The combining form phall/i means:

a)

Hidden

b)

Amnion

c)

Fetus

d)

Penis

40.

Ms. Andretti came to the clinic today complaining of severe menstrual pain and cramping. Which of the following medical terms best describes her complaint?

a)

Menostasis

b)

Vaginodynia

c)

Dysmenorrhea

d)

Cervicitis

41.

Mrs. Ramirez had a painful ovarian cyst on her left side. The ovary and the cyst were surgically removed through her lower abdomen with a small endoscope. The proper name for this procedure is:

a)

Laparoscopic oophorectomy

b)

Colposcopic oophorectomy

c)

Vaginoscopic salpingo-oophorectomy

d)

Laparoscopic hysterectomy

42.

Mr. Smyth had to be circumcised as a result of chronic balanitis. He had:

a)

A. A continual prostate infection

b)

B. Constant inflammation of his testes

c)

C. Constant inflammation of his glans penis

d)

D. Continual pain of his vas deferens

43.

Mrs. Brown is 6 months pregnant and sees her physician each month for care. This type of care is known as:

a)

Prenatal care

b)

Perinatal care

c)

Postnatal care

d)

Circumnatal care

44.

Which of the following combining forms does NOT refer to the testis?

a)

test/o

b)

orchi/o

c)

orchid/o

d)

oophor/o

45.

Failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum

a)

Cryptorchidism

b)

Balanoposthitis

c)

Prostatitis

d)

Orchitis

e)

Epididymitis

46.

Inflammation of the glans penis and foreskin covering the glans penis

a)

Orchitis

b)

Cryptorchidism

c)

Prostatitis

d)

Epididymitis

e)

Balanoposthitis

47.

Condition in which the testicles become twisted and the spermatic cord, blood vessels, nerves, and vas deferens become strangled

a)

Balanoposthitis

b)

Orchitis

c)

Cryptorchidism

d)

Prostatitis

e)

Testicular Torsion

48.

Acute or chronic condition of inflammation of one or both testicles, caused by (usually viral) infection

a)

Orchitis

b)

Prostatitis

c)

Epididymitis

d)

Balanoposthitis

e)

Cryptorchidism

49.

What is the meaning of the combining form 'ovari/o'?

a)

Ovary

b)

Egg

c)

Uterus

d)

Fallopian tube

50.

What is the meaning of the combining form 'oophor/o'?

a)

Ovary

b)

Kidney

c)

Liver

d)

Stomach

51.

What is the meaning of the combining form 'mamm/o'?

a)

Breast

b)

Stomach

c)

Bone

d)

Liver

52.

Choose the male or female reproductive system term that matches the description.

The oval shaped structures on each side of the uterus that are the primary sex organs in females.

a)

Hormones

b)

Ovaries

c)

Graafian follicles

53.

-gen

a)

substance that takes away

b)

substance that produces

c)

substance that enhances

d)

substance that encourages

54.

Culdocentesis is a

a)

procedure to drain fluid from behind the uterus

b)

procedure to drain fluid from the vagina

c)

procedure to drain fluid from the uterus

d)

procedure to drain fluid from the prostate

55.

Two of these extend approximately 4 inches from the sides of the uterus toward the ovaries.

(a)  

56.

The narrowed section of the uterus that dilates during the birth process to allow delivery of the fetus.

(a)  

57.

The exit passageway for both urine and semen.

(a)  

58.

A region of pigmented tissue at the center surface of each breast.

(a)  

59.

Secrete fructose, prostaglandin, and other nutrients for sperm cells.

(a)  

60.

The production of breast milk to nourish the newborn baby.

(a)  

61.

Houses and protects the developing fetus; its muscular tissue is able to expand as the fetus grows.

(a)  

62.

Stimulates smooth muscle contractions in the female reproductive tract to help move sperm.

(a)  

63.

Spermatocytes will exit the testes through these ducts that join with the urethra.

(a)  

64.

Male reproductive cells.

(a)  

65.

Are found within the ovaries and contain the immature ova, or eggs.

(a)  

66.

A muscle group that extends from the abdomen into the scrotum.

(a)  

67.

The center of the areola.

(a)  

68.

A hormone that prepares the uterus for a fertilized egg.

(a)  

69.

Creation of sperm cells.

(a)  

70.

Elongated erectile tissue located beneath the anterior portion of the labia.

(a)  

71.

Contracts to keep semen from entering the bladder and to keep urine from exiting the bladder.

(a)  

72.

The external structures of the female reproductive system.

(a)  

73.

A fold of skin that covers the penis.

(a)  

74.

Organ of nutrition that begins forming early after conception and connects to the developing fetus through the umbilical cord.

(a)  

75.

Fertilization of the ovum.

(a)  

76.

The zygote becomes this as all of the tissues and organs develop during the first nine weeks.

(a)  

77.

A term for pregnancy.

(a)  

78.

The second phase of the menstrual cycle in which the ovum is propelled toward the fallopian tube and conception may occur.

(a)  

79.

A term for expansion or opening of the cervix.

(a)  

80.

When one sperm penetrates an egg and forms a zygote.

(a)