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Chapter 4: Construction Types and Occupancy Classifications

Total questions: 97

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

2.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

3.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type V

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

4.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type V

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

5.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

6.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type IV

d)

Type V

7.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type V

8.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

9.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type V

10.

Which construction type?

a)

Type II

b)

Type III

c)

Type IV

d)

Type V

11.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type IV

c)

Type III

d)

Type V

12.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type III

c)

Type IV

d)

Type V

13.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type IV

d)

Type III

14.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type IV

d)

Type V

15.

Which construction type?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

16.

What building codes establish construction types and occupancy classifications?

a)

Codes adopted by the AHJ

b)

Codes adopted by City Marshall

c)

Codes adopted by the government

d)

Codes adopted by the state

17.

What is required in US construction? Select all that applies.

a)

Load-bearing walls

b)

Non-load bearing walls

c)

Floor Construction

d)

Roof construction

e)

Plumbing

18.

In Type I construction, all structural members are composed of only __________ materials that possess a high-resistance rating.

a)

high-quality

b)

noncombustible

c)

combustible

d)

nonflammable

19.

Reinforced and precast concrete, masonry, and protected steel-frame construction meets the criteria for _____ construction

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

20.

What is this an example of?

Hint: Only found in Type I construction

a)

Protected-steel

b)

Nonprotected Steel

c)

Exterior Roof

d)

Dirty Ceiling

21.

Who determines the type of construction used in building or remodeling?

a)

The architect or design professional

b)

The building workers

c)

City Marshall

d)

Fire Inspector

22.

What are walls of a building that carry the structural load of the building in the direction of the ground or base?

a)

Load-bearing walls

b)

Nonload-bearing walls

c)

Decorative walls

d)

Fire-resistant walls

23.

What are walls that can be breached or removed without compromising the structural integrity of the building?

a)

Load-bearing walls

b)

Nonload-bearing walls

c)

Decorative walls

d)

Fire-resistant walls

24.

True or false:

Type I construction are referred to as fireproof.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

True or false:

Specific combustible materials in small quantities are occasionally allowed in Type I construction if stated in model codes.

Hint: Look at page 120

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Which type of buildings are composed of noncombustible materials that do not meet the stricter requirements and are considered to be a low fire-risk?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type IV

d)

Type V

27.

Which are factors for building construction? Select all that apply.

a)

Occupancy type

b)

Building Size

c)

Automatic Suppression System

d)

Construction Materials

e)

Cost

28.

True or False:

Every structure is composed of load-bearing walls, non-load bearing walls, structural frame, floor construction, and roof construction.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Which type of construction has the highest fire-resistance?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

30.

When protected steel is exposed to fire, the steel ________. The "fuzzy carpet" protects the steel from failing.

a)

expands

b)

bends

c)

breaks

d)

melts

31.

Which construction type is built with passive agents?

(things that will not contribute to fire development)

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

32.

Which type of occupancies have low fire risk? Select all that apply.

a)

Business

b)

Education

c)

Assembly

d)

Storage

33.

True or false:

Type II constructed has protected steel.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Select examples of Type III construction types.

a)

Churches

b)

Schools

c)

Apartments

d)

Mercantile structures

e)

Hospitals

35.

Why do we have fire-stopping in Type III construction?

a)

To help prevent the spread of fire in void spaces

b)

To comply with federal codes

c)

To have fire-resistant construction

36.

Are there concealed places in Type IV construction?

a)

Yes, it prevents fire spreading.

b)

No, it is a fire hazard.

c)

It depends on the codes.

37.

Type V is known as _________ construction.

a)

Wood frame

b)

Masonry

c)

Protected-Steel

d)

Heavy-timber

38.

Which type of construction have exterior bearing walls that may be composed of wood and other combustible materials?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type IV

d)

Type V

39.

What is a wooden structural panel formed by gluing and compressing wood strands together under pressure?

a)

Oriented strand board (OSB)

b)

Rigid insulation boards

c)

Glue-laminated beam

d)

Nonload-bearing walls

40.

What are the benefits of lightweight wood truss?

a)

Assembled in many configurations

b)

Supports large loads over long spans

c)

Efficient use of lumber

d)

Structural redundancy is reduced

41.

Occupancy classifications are established because certain occupancies have higher _______ and greater numbers of occupants.

a)

Fire load

b)

Combustion point

c)

Model codes

d)

Permits

42.

Which occupancy is a structure or compartment that is used for the gathering of 50 or more persons?

a)

Assembly

b)

Educational

c)

Storage

d)

Institutional

43.

Which occupancy provides a working place for large numbers of occupants in an office environment?

a)

Assembly

b)

Mercantile

c)

Educational

d)

Business

44.

What are the benefits of wood I-joists? Select all that apply.

a)

Cost-effective

b)

Efficient at spanning large distances

c)

Susceptible to fire damage

d)

Easier to build

45.

True or false:

An occupancy classification can be defined as the use of all or a portion of a building structure.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Model code organizations have developed classifications that separate each occupancy into _____ categories based on the use of the structure and space.

a)

risk

b)

building

c)

construction

d)

fire

47.

I have an occupant load of 49. What is my occupancy classification?

a)

Business

b)

Assembly

c)

Institution

d)

Storage

48.

Select the examples of business occupancies.

Select all that apply.

a)

Medical offices

b)

Air traffic control towers

c)

Municipal buildings

d)

Barber and beauty shops

e)

Daycare

49.

Healthcare occupancies and residential care occupancies have ____ or more residents.

a)

4

b)

10

c)

50

d)

15

50.

The evacuation capabilities of a residential board and care occupancy must be properly classified as ________, ________, or _______.

a)

slow, prompt, or impractical

b)

fast, quick, or practical

c)

expensive, safe, or dangerous

d)

swift, protected, or impractical

51.

The occupancy as a whole must be classified based on the resident posing the most significant ______.

a)

threat

b)

risk

c)

support

d)

health issues

52.

What are examples of one and two family dwellings? Select all that applies.

a)

Detached units

b)

Semidetached units

c)

Duplexes

d)

Dormitories

e)

Lodging houses

53.

True or False:

If you are in a more economically advantaged area, your fire risk will more than likely be higher.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

Which is NOT an example of incidental use?

(Per the book)

a)

Furnace room

b)

Parking Garages

c)

Incinerator Rooms

d)

Bathroom

e)

Waste and Linen Collection Rooms

55.

Doors leading into these areas must be ______ or the automatic-closing type that closes in incidental use.

a)

Self-closing

b)

Self-cleaning

c)

Self-operating

d)

Self-heating

56.

What is it called when each structure is individually classified by its primary occupancy classification and separated from the other occupancies by the appropriate fire wall separation?

a)

Mixed-Use

b)

Incidental Use

c)

Accessory

d)

Nonseparated

57.

Each of the model code organizations have developed occupancy ___________ that clearly separate each occupancy into categories of risk based upon the use of the structure or space.

a)

classifications


b)

amendments

c)

comparisons

d)

standards

58.

In Type I construction, all structural members possess a _____ fire-resistance rating.

a)

partial

b)

medium

c)

high

d)

low

59.

A commercial printing operation that has paper storage is an example of what type of challenge for an inspector?

a)


A facility with different uses under one roof

b)

A facility with low fire load

c)

A facility with intermingled uses

d)


A facility with a large number of workers

60.

Medical offices are considered _____ occupancies.

a)

Business

b)

Mercantile

c)

Institutional

d)

Assembly

61.

Nonseparated occupancies are buildings or portions of buildings that have _____ occupancy use(s).

a)


at least one

b)

two or more

c)

limited

d)

zero

62.

Type II construction is normally used when______________

a)

the structure is located near a fire station

b)

water is readily available

c)


fire risk is low

d)

small quantities of combustible materials are used

63.

What can reduce the fire-resistance rating requirements for mixed-use occupancies?

a)

Automatic fire suppression systems


b)

Fewer people present

c)


Nothing can reduce the rating requirements

d)

Distance from a fire department

64.

Which of the following is an example of a common Type III structure?

a)


Single-family homes

b)

Warehouses

c)

Barns

d)

Apartment buildings

65.

A duplex would be classified as _____ by NFPA

a)


a hotel or motel

b)

a lodging or rooming house

c)

.

a dormitory

d)

a one- and two-family dwelling

66.

Which is one of the uses of an educational facility?

a)

Display and sale of merchandise

b)


Food preparation

c)

Storage and sheltering of goods

d)

Detention facilities

67.

A(n) ________ occupancy is subsidiary to the main occupancy and limited to no more than 10 percent of  the area of the story on which they are located.

a)

High hazard

b)

Accessory

c)

Nonseparated

d)

Separated

68.

Factory and industrial occupancies are broken down into subdivisions based on:

a)

construction materials

b)

hours of operation

c)

purposes and hazards

d)

number of occupants

69.

The National Fire Protection Association® (NFPA®) is an example of a third-party organization that develops

a)

model codes

b)


review plans

c)

state laws

d)


industry standards

70.

A ________ is an example of an institutional occupancy

a)


municipal buildings

b)


university facility

c)


church building

d)


correctional facility

71.

According to NFPA 101, a hotel is a building or buildings that has sleeping for more than __________ people and is primarily used by transients for lodging

a)

16

b)

18

c)

14

d)

10

72.

Generally, ___________ are those structures that provide sleeping accommodations under conditions other than those defined for health care or detention and correctional occupancies.

a)


institutional occupancies

b)


high-rise occupancies

c)


residential occupancies

d)

mid-rise occupancies

73.

Entire structures or portions of structures that have several occupancy types contained with them are referred to as_______

a)

Separated occupancies

b)

Nonseparated occupancies

c)

Accessory occupancies

d)

Incidental occupancies

74.

Fences over 6 feet in height, towers, carports, and retaining walls are classified as:

a)

Utility / Misc Use

b)

Storage

c)

Institutional

d)

Education

75.

Which examples are classified as storage?

Select all that apply

a)

Sheds

b)

Barns (with something living)

c)

Aircraft hangers

d)

Parking garages

e)

Grain elevators

76.

True or false:

In general, NFPA101 requires the separation of occupancies in the same structure.

a)

True

b)

False

77.

Occupancies that are used to store goods, merchandise, vehicles, or animals are referred to as what kind of occupancy?

a)

Storage

b)

Utility

c)

Business

d)

Mercantile

78.

Apartment units may be single or multistory structures containing ______ or more independent dwelling units equipped with cooking and bathroom facilities.

a)

3

b)

12

c)

6

d)

16

79.

Per the book, apartment buildings that are greater than ______ stories may be considered high-rise structures that require higher levels of fire and life safety protection.

a)

7

b)

10

c)

4

d)

5

80.

According to the ICC, fraternity and sorority houses fall under this residential category:

a)

Hotel

b)

Boarding house

c)

Dormitory

d)

Apartment building

81.

Why should lodging or rooming houses have additional signage and maps exit paths?

a)

To increase safety since occupants are unfamiliar with surroundings

b)

For the occupancy to follow the ICC

c)

To make the occupancy look more official

d)

To provide better sleep accommodations

82.

A pharmacy is considered a _______ occupancy.

a)

Mercantile

b)

Business

c)

Industrial

d)

Assembly

83.

Daycares with children 2 1/2 years of age and under fall under the ______ classification.

a)

Education

b)

Institutional

c)

Business

d)

Mercantile

84.

What is the classification of colleges and university buildings?

a)

Educational

b)

Institutional

c)

Business

d)

Mercantile

85.

Sheathing for Type V construction may include any of the following.

Select all that applies.

a)

Wooden boards

b)

Plywood

c)

Oriented strand board (OSB)

d)

Rigid insulation boards

e)

Gypsum

86.

A building’s construction is based on:

Select all that applies.

a)

Fire resistance of the materials

b)

Design of the structure

c)

The use of the structure

d)

The cost of the structure

e)

The buildings’s occupancy

87.

True or false:

Type I structures are fire-proof.

a)

True

b)

False

88.

Brick, concrete, and reinforced concrete are typical materials used in exterior walls and interior no bearing walls this type of construction.

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type V

89.

Voids exist inside the wooden channels created by the roof and truss systems will allow fire to spread unless proper _______ is applied.

a)

Oriented stand board

b)

Fire-stopping

c)

Glued laminated beams

d)

Timber

90.

What are some disadvantages of wood I-joists?

a)

They’re light and susceptible to fire damage.

b)

Structural redundancy is reduced.

c)

They are expensive and difficult to install.

d)

They have to be approved by model codes first.

91.

Trusses typically use a ______ configuration to provide stability and efficiently transfer the applied loads.

a)

Triangular

b)

Circular

c)

Perpendicular

d)

Vertical

92.

Gymnasiums, lecture halls, and dining halls follow the requirements for ______ occupancies.

a)

Assembly

b)

Business

c)

Institutional

d)

Residential

93.

A bowling alley has a _______ classification.

a)

Assembly

b)

Business

c)

Residential

d)

Institutional

94.

What are buildings in which people with physical limitations due to health or cared for by provided medical treatment?

a)

Institutional occupancies

b)

Business occupancies

c)

Residential occupancies

d)

Industrial occupancies

95.

A detention center or correctional facility is considered what kind of occupancy?

a)

Institutional

b)

Educational

c)

Residential

d)

Industrial

96.

Bed and breakfasts are classified as _______.

a)

Residential

b)

Institutional

c)

Assembly

d)

Mercantile

97.

A parking garage is classified as _____.

a)

Storage

b)

Utility

c)

Assembly

d)

Institutional