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HBHD II Chapter 12

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The actual production of ADH and oxytocin takes place in which area?

a)

Anterior pituitary

b)

Posterior pituitary

c)

Hypothalamus

d)

Pineal gland

2.

Which one of the following is not a function of prolactin?

a)

Stimulates breast development during pregnancy

b)

Stimulates milk secretion after delivery

c)

Causes the release of milk from glandular cells of the breast

d)

All of the above are functions of prolactin

3.

Positive feedback mechanisms amplify changes rather than reverse them.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The anterior pituitary gland secretes:

a)

eight major hormones

b)

tropic hormones that stimulate other endocrine glands to grow and secrete

c)

ADH

d)

oxytocin

5.

What does the outer zone of the adrenal cortex secrete?

a)

Mineralocorticoids

b)

Sex hormones

c)

Glucocorticoids

d)

Epinephrine

6.

Which one of the following is not a function of FSH?

a)

Stimulates the growth of follicles

b)

Stimulates the secretion of estrogens

c)

Stimulates the growth of seminiferous tubules

d)

Stimulates the interstitial cells of the testes

7.

For thyroxine to be produced in adequate amounts, the diet must contain sufficient (a)   .

8.

Steroid hormone responses are typically rapid compared with responses triggered by nonsteroid hormones.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Which part of the pituitary gland is connected to the hypothalamus by nerve axons?

a)

Posterior pituitary

b)

Anterior pituitary

c)

Infundibulum

d)

Hypophyseal portal system

10.

ADH serves the body by:

a)

initiating labor

b)

accelerating water reabsorption from urine into the blood

c)

stimulating the pineal gland

d)

regulating the calcium/phosphorus levels in the blood

11.

Which word in the word group that does not belong.

a)

Chorion

b)

Interstitial cells

c)

Testosterone

d)

Semen

12.

What endocrine gland is composed of cell clusters called the islets of Langerhans?

a)

Adrenals

b)

Thyroid

c)

Pituitary

d)

Pancreas

13.

Which of the following statements concerning prostaglandins is true?

a)

They control activities of widely separated organs

b)

They can be called tissue hormones

c)

They diffuse over long distances to act on cells

d)

All of the above are true

14.

Cyclic AMP is only one of several second messengers that have been discovered.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Which word in each word group that does not belong.

a)

Insulin

b)

Glucagon

c)

Beta Cells

d)

Diabetes mellitus

16.

ACTH stimulates the:

a)

adrenal cortex

b)

adrenal medulla

c)

hypothalamus

d)

ovaries

17.

TSH acts on the:

a)

thyroid

b)

thymus

c)

pineal gland

d)

testes

18.

Calcitonin (a)   the concentration of calcium in the blood.

19.

Which hormone is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland?

a)

MSH

b)

LH

c)

GH

d)

ADH

20.

Which one of the following is not a function of GH?

a)

Increases glucose catabolism

b)

Increases fat catabolism

c)

Speeds up the movement of amino acids into cells from the bloodstream

d)

Has opposing effect of insulin on blood glucose