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Electrolyte Imbalances Quiz

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the normal range for sodium levels in mEq/L?

a)

150-160

b)

135-145

c)

120-130

d)

140-150

2.

Which of the following is a symptom of hypernatremia?

a)

Seizures

b)

Muscle cramps

c)

Nausea

d)

Flushed skin

3.

What is the treatment for hypokalemia?

a)

Potassium supplementation

b)

Sodium chloride infusion

c)

Calcium gluconate

d)

Diuretics

4.

Which electrolyte imbalance is characterized by a level greater than 5 mEq/L?

a)

Hypercalcemia

b)

Hyperkalemia

c)

Hyponatremia

d)

Hypocalcemia

5.

What is the normal range for magnesium levels in mg/dL?

a)

2.0-3.0

b)

1.0-2.0

c)

1.5-2.5

d)

2.5-3.5

6.

If a patient is experiencing muscle weakness and lethargy, which electrolyte imbalance might they have?

a)

Hypernatremia

b)

Hypocalcemia

c)

Hypomagnesemia

d)

Hyperkalemia

7.

What is a common cause of hyperphosphatemia?

a)

Vitamin D deficiency

b)

Excessive intake of phosphate

c)

Kidney disease

d)

Malnutrition

8.

Which of the following is a sign of hypocalcemia?

a)

Tetany

b)

Kidney stones

c)

Bone pain

d)

Arrhythmias

9.

What is the treatment for hypermagnesemia?

a)

Oral magnesium

b)

Sodium chloride infusion

c)

Potassium supplementation

d)

Calcium gluconate

10.

What is the normal range for potassium levels in mEq/L?

a)

2.5-3.5

b)

3.5-5

c)

5.0-7.0

d)

4.0-6.0