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Water-Based Paints Worksheet

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What happens to any moisture that gets through water-based paint?

a)

It is allowed to escape as water vapor.

b)

It stays trapped forever.

c)

It turns into ice.

d)

It makes the paint fall off.

2.

What does solvent-based paint do to protect surfaces?

a)

It forms a waterproof layer

b)

It makes surfaces soft

c)

It changes the color of surfaces

d)

It makes surfaces sticky

3.

Why is it important for solvent-based paint to keep out moisture?

a)

To prevent the formation of wet rot in timber surfaces

b)

To make the paint dry faster

c)

To make the paint smell nice

d)

To make the surface shiny

4.

What is one weakness of alkyd paints?

a)

They dry too quickly

b)

They tend to yellow with age

c)

They are always blue

d)

They never dry

5.

What makes alkyd paints yellow faster?

a)

Being in the sun

b)

Being in the rain

c)

Being in the absence of light

d)

Being in the wind

6.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a component in acrylic paint?

a)

Pigment

b)

Plasticizers

c)

Sand

d)

Silicon oils

7.

Why might someone add turpentine to oil paint?

a)

To make it dry faster

b)

To change its color

c)

To change its viscosity

d)

To make it smell nice

8.

What does pigment do in alkyd paint?

a)

Makes the paint dry faster

b)

Provides color and hides the coated surface

c)

Makes the paint sticky

d)

Makes the paint smell good

9.

How long can it take for oil-based paint to fully cure?

a)

Seven to 30 days

b)

One to two hours

c)

One to two days

d)

Five to ten minutes

10.

What is needed to clean up oil-based paint?

a)

Water

b)

Soap

c)

Turpentine or paint thinner

d)

Vinegar

11.

Why is alkyd paint more common?

a)

It is more expensive

b)

It is less expensive and tougher

c)

It dries faster

d)

It is colorful

12.

For which part of the house is oil-based paint good?

a)

Trim work

b)

Ceilings

c)

Floors

d)

Windows

13.

What does emulsion paint contain?

a)

Tiny polymer particles with pigments

b)

Only water

c)

Only pigments

d)

Only oil

14.

What is the role of water in emulsion paint before it dries?

a)

It suspends the particles

b)

It makes the paint sticky

c)

It changes the color

d)

It makes the paint hard

15.

What is the main solvent in emulsion paint?

a)

Water

b)

Oil

c)

Vinegar

d)

Alcohol

16.

What do acrylic or epoxy polymers do in an emulsion?

a)

They surround the pigments and help them bind to the wall.

b)

They change the color of the emulsion.

c)

They make the emulsion dry faster.

d)

They make the emulsion smell nice.

17.

What is the purpose of biocides in emulsions?

a)

To stop algae and fungi from growing on walls

b)

To make the emulsion colorful

c)

To make the emulsion smell nice

d)

To make the emulsion dry faster

18.

What percentage of other additives are present in an emulsion?

a)

5 percent

b)

10 percent

c)

20 percent

d)

50 percent

19.

What does "appliable" mean?

a)

Easily brushed, rolled or sprayed

b)

Hard to move

c)

Very sticky

d)

Cannot be painted

20.

Which of the following is important for good painting practice?

a)

Preparation

b)

Brushing teeth

c)

Wearing shoes

d)

Eating lunch