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Dental Assisting Final Exam Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A breach of ______ can ruin the reputation of the practice and result in legal action?

a)

Patient confidentiality

b)

Hygiene

c)

Empathy

d)

Tactfulness

2.

Which dental specialty focuses on preventing and controlling dental disease through community-wide efforts?

a)

Endodontics

b)

Dental public health

c)

Dentofacial orthopedics

d)

Oral and maxillofacial radiology

3.

A patient's agreement to a treatment after being educated is called which of the following?

a)

Informed consent

b)

Duty of care

c)

Reciprocity

d)

Res gestae

4.

The process of chewing is known as which of the following?

a)

Metabolism

b)

Chyme

c)

Osteogenesis

d)

Mastication

5.

Which muscle (pair) raises the mandible and closes the jaw during mastication?

a)

Mentalis

b)

Buccinator

c)

Masseter

d)

Digastric

6.

What is the white outer surface of the anatomic crown?

a)

Dentin

b)

Pulp

c)

Enamel

d)

Cementum

7.

Which type of tooth cuts food, supports the lips, and aids in producing sounds?

a)

Canines

b)

Molars

c)

Incisors

d)

Premolars

8.

Deposits on teeth, composed mainly of bacteria and acids, are known as what?

a)

Plaque

b)

Caries

c)

Lactobacilli

d)

Incipient lesion

9.

Halitosis is another name for which of the following?

a)

Inflamed gums

b)

Dry mouth

c)

Tooth loss

d)

Bad breath

10.

Which of the following is the most abundant mineral in the body?

a)

Potassium

b)

Magnesium

c)

Calcium

d)

Phosphorus

11.

Which condition is commonly referred to as a cold sore or fever blister?

a)

Herpes simplex lesion

b)

Aphthous ulcer

c)

Herpes zoster

d)

Nodule

12.

Which bacterial infection involves the inflammation of the tissue covering the brain and spinal cord?

a)

Meningitis

b)

Tuberculosis

c)

Tetanus

d)

Diphtheria

13.

Which of the following is NOT an acceptable protective barrier for the eyes?

a)

Eyeglasses with side shields

b)

Eyeglasses alone

c)

Face shields

d)

Goggles

14.

Which of the following is designed to educate workers about the risks of infectious diseases carried by objects and fluids potentially contaminated with blood?

a)

Hazard Communication Standard

b)

Material Safety Data Sheet

c)

National Fire Protection Association Labels

d)

Bloodborne Pathogen Standard

15.

Which class of drugs treats infection?

a)

Antacids

b)

Antibiotics

c)

Bronchodilators

d)

Insulin

16.

Normal blood pressure is which of the following (systolic/diastolic)?

a)

<130/90 mm Hg

b)

<120/80 mm Hg

c)

<125/85 mm Hg

d)

<110/70 mm Hg

17.

Which device or method delivers an electrical shock to the heart to restart it or normalize an erratic heartbeat?

a)

AED

b)

CPR

c)

Sphygmomanometer

d)

Stethoscope

18.

Which of the following is an example of poor posture when sitting?

a)

Straight back

b)

Sitting on the edge of the chair

c)

Feet flat on the floor

d)

Lower back pressed against the back of the chair

19.

An explorer is a dental instrument used for which of the following?

a)

To detect imperfections in the enamel that may indicate the start of caries

b)

To measure the depth of the furrow between the gingiva and teeth

c)

To examine areas within the mouth that lie out of sight

d)

To display live video of an oral examination on a monitor

20.

The question, "Do you have any allergies, including latex allergies?" would be included in which portion of the patient record?

a)

Dental history

b)

Clinical examination form

c)

Medical history

d)

Consent form

21.

Xerostomia, a condition often found in older adults, is which of the following?

a)

Dry mouth

b)

Bone resorption

c)

Brittle teeth

d)

Stained teeth

22.

Which of the following nonverbal cues is most likely to communicate anger or boredom?

a)

Eye contact

b)

Nodding

c)

Crossed arms

d)

Smiling

23.

In which room in the dental office would an impression be poured?

a)

Sterilization area

b)

Dental laboratory

c)

Treatment room

d)

Business area

24.

Which of the following should you NOT do when greeting and seating the patient?

a)

Greet the patient by name

b)

Walk faster than the patient

c)

Tell the patient where the treatment room is that he or she will be in

d)

Point out where personal items may be placed

25.

Which dental instrument resembles large tweezers and is used to grab and hold?

a)

Explorer

b)

Periodontal probe

c)

Chisel

d)

Cotton pliers

26.

Which of the following tasks is a dental assistant NOT called on to do during a procedure?

a)

Transfer instruments to the operator's hands

b)

Keep the operating field free of fluid and debris

c)

Keep the working lines clear

d)

Clean out debris from a cavity using an excavator

27.

In which of the following situations is local anesthesia indicated?

a)

For a pregnant patient

b)

For a patient with severe liver or kidney function

c)

For a patient with an allergy to the anesthetic

d)

For a procedure involving scaling in areas with probing depths of 4 mm or greater

28.

X-ray operators should stand at least how far away from the x-ray unit to minimize exposure to radiation?

a)

6 feet

b)

3 feet

c)

1 foot

d)

12 feet

29.

Which of the following is the preferred technique for most radiographs?

a)

Bisecting technique

b)

Parallel technique

c)

Occlusal technique

d)

Endodontic technique

30.

Not having the Frankfort plane parallel to the floor is an example of which kind of error during panoramic radiography?

a)

Film cassette error

b)

Exposure and processing error

c)

Patient positioning

d)

Patient preparation and cooperation error

31.

A dental material used for permanent cementing of crowns, bridges, inlays, and onlays is which of the following?

a)

Cement base

b)

Composite resin

c)

Calcium hydroxide

d)

Luting agent

32.

In which situation should amalgams not be used?

a)

For restorations in posterior teeth

b)

For restorations in cases of severe tooth destruction

c)

In cases of poor patient oral hygiene

d)

For restorations in anterior teeth that are visible

33.

Which of the following is the first step in preparing for a restoration?

a)

Removing the tooth structure, old restorative material, or decay

b)

Creating an optimal space for the restoration

c)

Adding liners, cements, bases, and other materials

d)

Cleaning the cavity to remove debris

34.

Which dental procedure is designed only to remove stains and discolorations from the visible surfaces of the teeth?

a)

Coronal polishing

b)

Tooth whitening

c)

Applying dental sealants

d)

Placing a dental dam

35.

Which retention technique involves placing a device directly into the bone or gingival tissue to provide stability for a crown, bridge or other restoration?

a)

Core buildup

b)

Post and core

c)

Implant

d)

Retention pin

36.

Which of the following is true of home denture care?

a)

Patients should store their unworn dentures in water or a moist, airtight container.

b)

Patients should brush their dentures with regular toothpaste.

c)

Patients should soak their dentures in hot water daily.

d)

Patients should use an electric toothbrush on their dentures.

37.

Which of the following conditions involves the death of pulp tissue?

a)

Irreversible pulpitis

b)

Reversible pulpitis

c)

Pulp necrosis

d)

Apical periodontitis

38.

Which instrument is used to measure periodontal pockets, bleeding, and recession?

a)

Periodontal scaler

b)

Periodontal probe

c)

Curette

d)

Pocket marker

39.

Which tool is used to extract a tooth from its socket after the tooth has been loosened?

a)

Surgical curette

b)

Forceps

c)

Rongeur

d)

Surgical bur

40.

Which procedure involves removing the coronal pulp?

a)

Pulpotomy

b)

Indirect pulp treatment

c)

Direct pulp capping

d)

Pediatric matrix

41.

Which of the following items is NOT typically included on a tray setup for polishing?

a)

Prophy angle

b)

Dental floss

c)

Curette

d)

Air-water syringe tip

42.

Which appliance is typically fitted for patients who have just had a permanent appliance removed, to prevent their teeth from drifting with time?

a)

Retainer

b)

Palatal separator

c)

Band

d)

Buccal tube

43.

Which procedure would be used to change the shape of a tooth?

a)

Whitening

b)

Straightening

c)

Oral piercing

d)

Contouring

44.

Which of the following should you NOT do when answering or talking on the phone with patients?

a)

Answer promptly

b)

Chew gum

c)

Identify yourself

d)

Speak clearly

45.

Which of the following is an example of a nonexpendable supply?

a)

Cotton rolls

b)

Local anesthetics

c)

Dental handpiece

d)

Disposable syringes

46.

Which of the following is the common fee for a treatment by dentists in a particular region?

a)

Usual fee

b)

Reasonable fee

c)

Late fee

d)

Customary fee

47.

The person who holds an insurance policy is known as which of the following?

a)

Dependent

b)

Carrier

c)

Operator

d)

Subscriber

48.

Which of the following is true of private insurance compared with group insurance?

a)

Higher premiums

b)

Greater benefits

c)

Provided by employer

d)

Offered by professional association

49.

What is the best form of marketing?

a)

Print advertising

b)

Word of mouth

c)

Television advertising

d)

Websites

50.

Which of the following methods significantly whitens teeth in about an hour?

a)

In-office whitening

b)

At-home whitening

c)

Nonvital whitening

d)

Over-the-counter whitening