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Temporary Benchmark (TBM) in Building Construction

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If you are planning to build something and need to make sure all parts are at the same height, what should you use?

a)

A temporary benchmark

b)

A paintbrush

c)

A hammer

d)

A window

2.

Which roof component is located at the edge of the roof and helps cover the end of the rafters?

a)

Fascia

b)

Valley rafter

c)

Common rafter

d)

Ridge board

3.

Which part of the roof is directly under the edge and helps cover the underside?

a)

Soffit

b)

Ridge board

c)

Valley rafter

d)

Hip rafter

4.

What is the name of the part of the roof that is at the very top and runs along the length of the building?

a)

Ridge

b)

Eave

c)

Dormer

d)

Fascia

5.

Which part of the house is located at the edge of the roof and helps water run off?

a)

Eave

b)

Valley

c)

Hip

d)

Dormer

6.

What is the name of the structure shown in the image?

a)

Pre-fabricated roof truss

b)

Bridge

c)

Door frame

d)

Window

7.

Why do you think roof trusses are important in building houses?

a)

They help support the roof.

b)

They make the house look pretty.

c)

They are used for painting.

d)

They are used for making windows.

8.

What is the main topic shown in the image?

a)

Principles of building – Traditional ruff truss

b)

How to plant a tree

c)

Cooking a meal

d)

Drawing a picture

9.

Which of the following is a part of a traditional ruff truss?

a)

Truss

b)

Leaf

c)

Wheel

d)

Button

10.

If you wanted to build a strong roof for a house, which structure would you use based on the image?

a)

Traditional ruff truss

b)

A pile of leaves

c)

A stack of books

d)

A row of chairs

11.

When was insulation first used?

a)

In the 1860s

b)

In the 1960s

c)

In the 2000s

d)

In the 1500s

12.

What material was first used for insulation in the 1860s?

a)

Asbestos

b)

Wood

c)

Plastic

d)

Glass

13.

How much heat loss in a house is through the external walls and the roof combined?

a)

59%

b)

10%

c)

100%

d)

5%

14.

What is a greenfield site?

a)

An area that has never been developed (built on)

b)

An area that has many buildings

c)

An area with lots of trees only

d)

An area used for farming only

15.

Why do developers like greenfield sites?

a)

Because they are easier and cheaper to build on

b)

Because they are already full of buildings

c)

Because they are far away from cities

d)

Because they have lots of animals

16.

Imagine you are a developer. You want to build a new playground. Would you choose a greenfield site or a brownfield site? Explain your choice.

a)

Greenfield site, because it is easier and cheaper to build on

b)

Brownfield site, because it is already built on

c)

Greenfield site, because it is full of buildings

d)

Brownfield site, because it is never used

17.

What is the part of the staircase called where you place your foot when you go up or down?

a)

Tread

b)

Riser

c)

Handrail

d)

Baluster

18.

Which part of the staircase helps you hold on for support while climbing?

a)

Riser

b)

Handrail

c)

Tread

d)

Shoe molding

19.

What is the name of the vertical part between each step on a staircase?

a)

Tread

b)

Riser

c)

Baluster

d)

Newel post

20.

If you wanted to make a staircase safer for children, which part would you make sure is strong and not too far apart?

a)

Baluster

b)

Tread

c)

Shoe molding

d)

Closed stringer