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Medical Quiz on Cardiology and GIT

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the Wenckebach phenomenon also known as?

a)

First degree heart block

b)

Second degree Mobitz Type II

c)

Second degree Mobitz Type I

d)

Third degree heart block

2.

In Wenckebach phenomenon, there is progressive...

a)

Shortening of PR interval

b)

Lengthening of PR interval until a beat is dropped

c)

Equal PR intervals

d)

Irregular QRS complexes

3.

Which of the following is a Starling force?

a)

Capillary hydrostatic pressure

b)

Venous compliance

c)

Peripheral resistance

d)

Blood viscosity

4.

Capillary oncotic pressure is mainly maintained by?

a)

Fibrinogen

b)

Globulins

c)

Albumin

d)

Water

5.

Increased interstitial oncotic pressure leads to?

a)

Reduced filtration

b)

Increased reabsorption

c)

Edema

d)

No change

6.

Which Starling force opposes filtration from capillary to interstitium?

a)

Capillary hydrostatic pressure

b)

Interstitial hydrostatic pressure

c)

Capillary oncotic pressure

d)

Interstitial oncotic pressure

7.

Which law relates viscosity to blood flow?

a)

Poiseuille's law

b)

Laplace law

c)

Starling’s law

d)

Boyle’s law

8.

Blood flow is inversely proportional to?

a)

Pressure gradient

b)

Radius of vessel

c)

Blood viscosity

d)

Cardiac output

9.

An increase in hematocrit will have what effect on blood viscosity?

a)

Decrease it

b)

No change

c)

Slight decrease

d)

Increase it

10.

Which part of the GIT has parasympathetic innervation via vagus nerve?

a)

Colon only

b)

Entire GIT

c)

Up to splenic flexure

d)

Stomach and duodenum only

11.

Sympathetic stimulation to GIT causes?

a)

Increased motility

b)

Increased secretions

c)

Decreased motility and secretions

d)

No effect

12.

Which is not a phase of gastric secretion?

a)

Cephalic

b)

Gastric

c)

Intestinal

d)

Pyloric

13.

Which hormone increases gastric secretion?

a)

Secretin

b)

CCK

c)

Gastrin

d)

Somatostatin

14.

Which substance decreases gastric acid secretion?

a)

Histamine

b)

Gastrin

c)

Somatostatin

d)

Acetylcholine

15.

Which enzyme is responsible for protein digestion in stomach?

a)

Pepsin

b)

Trypsin

c)

Amylase

d)

Lipase

16.

The cephalic phase of gastric secretion is stimulated by?

a)

Food in stomach

b)

Thought or sight of food

c)

Fatty acids in intestine

d)

Acid in duodenum

17.

Which is the main constituent responsible for acidic pH of gastric juice?

a)

Pepsin

b)

Hydrochloric acid

c)

Mucus

d)

Intrinsic factor

18.

Function of intrinsic factor in gastric juice?

a)

Digests protein

b)

Neutralizes acid

c)

Absorbs iron

d)

Helps absorb vitamin B12

19.

Saliva secretion is mainly under control of?

a)

Sympathetic nerves

b)

Parasympathetic nerves

c)

Hormones

d)

Intrinsic nervous system

20.

Main function of bicarbonate in saliva is to?

a)

Digest protein

b)

Maintain pH

c)

Enhance absorption

d)

Stimulate acid secretion