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ECS429 :Kinematics of Particles (Rectilinear Motion)

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is Kinematic of Particles (Rectilinear motion)

a)

Mass, Force, and Acceleration of a

particle as it moves along a straight line.

b)

Position, Weight, and Acceleration of a

particle as it moves along a straight line.

c)

Position, Velocity, and Acceleration of a

particle as it moves along a curve line.

d)

Position, Velocity, and Acceleration of a

particle as it moves along a straight line.

2.

What is the primary focus of kinematics?

a)

Forces acting on a body

b)

Mass and weight of objects

c)

Motion of objects without considering the forces

d)

Energy transformations in motion

3.

What is true about the kinematics of a particle?

a)

The velocity of a particle is always positive

b)

If the velocity of a particle is zero, then its acceleration must be zero

c)

The velocity of a particle is equal to the slope of the position-time graph

d)

If the position of a particle is zero, then the velocity must zero

4.

What is the relationship between distance and displacement?

a)

Displacement is always greater than distance

b)

Distance and displacement are always equal

c)

Distance is always greater than or equal to displacement

d)

Distance is independent of displacement

5.

What does the slope of a velocity-time graph represent?

a)

Force

b)

Acceleration

c)

Displacement

d)

Speed

6.

Which one is Kinematic Relationship?

a)

an = v2pa_n\ =\ \frac{v^2}{p}

b)

a(x) = dvdx\frac{dv}{dx}

c)

v2=(vo)2+ 2a(yyo)v^2=\left(v_o\right)^2+\ 2a\left(y-y_o\right)

d)

Fr =mar\sum_{ }^{ }F_r\ =ma_r

7.

If a body is moving with a uniform acceleration(a), then final velocity(v) of the body after time(t) is equal to?

a)

v=vo+atv=v_o+at

b)

x=xo+vot+12at2x=x_o+v_ot+\frac{1}{2}at^2

c)

v2=(vo)2+2a(yyo)v^2=\left(v_o\right)^2+2a\left(y-y_o\right)

d)

v=9.81 ms2×1tv=9.81\ \frac{m}{s^2}\times\frac{1}{t}

8.

A particle starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at 2ms22\frac{m}{s^2} . What is its velocity after 5 seconds?

a)

10 m/s

b)

2.5 m/s

c)

2 m/s

d)

None of the above

9.

Which answer is correct according to this statement?

"If Position(x) at maximum point,......"

a)

Velocity(v) =0

Acceleration(a) = minimum

b)

Velocity(v) = maximum

Acceleration(a) = maximum

c)

Velocity(v) = 0

Acceleration(a) = maximum

d)

Velocity(v) = 0

Acceleration(a) = 0

10.

What type of motion is this?

a)

Curvilinear Motion

b)

Newton Second Law

c)

Throw Motion

d)

Rectilinear Motion

11.

In kinematics, what does a negative acceleration indicate?

a)

The object is at rest

b)

The object is moving in the opposite direction

c)

The object is slowing down

d)

The object is speeding up

12.

Which of the following is not a kinematic quantity?

a)

Force

b)

Distance

c)

Displacement

d)

Velocity

13.

A bowling ball is dropped from a boat so that it strikes the surface of a lake with a speed of 8 m/s. Assuming the ball experiences a downward acceleration of a = 3 - 0.1v2 when in the water, determine the velocity of the ball when it strikes the bottom of the lake. (a and v expressed in m/s2 and m/s respectively). Which integral should you choose?

a)

xox dx =vov v dva(v)\int_{x_o}^x\ dx\ =\int_{v_o}^v\ \frac{v\ dv}{a\left(v\right)}

b)

vov dv =0t a(t)dt\int_{v_o}^v\ dv\ =\int_0^t\ a\left(t\right)dt

c)

vov dva(v)=0t dt\int_{v_o}^v\ \frac{dv}{a\left(v\right)}=\int_0^t\ dt

d)

vov v dv =xox a(x)dx\int_{v_o}^v\ v\ dv\ =\int_{x_o}^x\ a\left(x\right)dx

14.

Uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion indicates x is constant . what is x ?

a)

Velocity

b)

Acceleration

c)

Time

d)

Position

15.

Which picture describe Rectilinear Motion?

a)

b)

c)

d)