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Canadian Citizenship Practice Test

Total questions: 66

Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the three parts of the Canadian Parliament?

a)

The Prime Minister, the Premiers, and the House of Commons

b)

The Prime Minister, the House of Commons, and the Senate

c)

The Queen, the Governor General, and the Prime Minister

d)

The Queen, the House of Commons, and the Senate

2.

Where does the name Canada come from?

a)

From the Métis word meaning land

b)

From the Acadian word meaning town

c)

From the Iroquoian word meaning kanata or village

d)

From the Inuit word meaning country

3.

What three oceans border Canada?

a)

Hudson, Pacific and Atlantic

b)

Pacific, Indian and Atlantic

c)

Atlantic, Arctic and Bering

d)

Atlantic, Arctic and Pacific

4.

What are the first two lines of Canada's National Anthem?

a)

O Canada! We stand on guard for thee

b)

O Canada! From far and wide, O Canada, we stand on guard for thee

c)

O Canada! Our province and native land! True patriot love in all thy sons command

d)

O Canada! Our home and native land! True patriot love in all of us command

5.

How often does Canada hold Federal elections?

a)

Every 4 years

b)

Every 6 years

c)

Every 2 years

d)

Every year

6.

Who is Canada's Head of State?

a)

Her Royal Majesty Queen Elizabeth II

b)

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau

c)

Governor General of Canada

d)

State? We don't have any states

7.

What is the meaning of the Remembrance Day poppy?

a)

To honour Prime Ministers who have died

b)

To celebrate Confederation

c)

To remember our Sovereign, Queen Elizabeth II

d)

To remember the sacrifice of Canadians who have served or died in wars up to the present day

8.

The current prime minister of Canada is:

a)

Pierre Trudeau

b)

Justin Trudeau

c)

Wayne Gretzky

d)

Stephen Harper

9.

Who were the United Empire Loyalists?

a)

The first loyalists from Spain in Canada

b)

Loyalists that fled the American Revolution in the colonies and settled in Nova Scotia and Quebec

c)

The Inuit

d)

Aboriginals

10.

How many Canadians served in World War II?

a)

500,000

b)

750,000

c)

Over a million

d)

110,000

11.

What are Canada's three branches of government?

a)

Federal, Provincial, Municipal

b)

Senate, Prime Minister, House of Commons

c)

Executive, Legislative and Judicial

d)

Queen, Senate and Supreme Court

12.

Who was Canada's first Prime Minister?

a)

Sir John Alexander Macdonald

b)

Sir Louis-Hippolyte La Fontaine

c)

Lord Elgin

d)

Sir Leonard Tilley

13.

What is the name of the Lieutenant Governor of Ontario?

a)

James Bartleman

b)

Elizabeth Dowdeswell

c)

David C. Onley

d)

Belinda Stronach

14.

Which animal is an official symbol of Canada?

a)

The moose

b)

The hawk

c)

The beaver

d)

The deer

15.

What are the three parts of Parliament?

a)

The Sovereign, Governor General and Prime Minister

b)

The House of Commons, the Legislative Assembly and the Senate

c)

The Queen, the Legislative Assembly and the Senate

d)

The Sovereign, the House of Commons and the Senate

16.

What is the government of all of Canada called?

a)

National assembly

b)

Legislature

c)

Federal

d)

Council

17.

Who are the Metis?

a)

The distinct aboriginal people of Atlantic Canada

b)

A people of mixed Inuit/First Nations ancestry most of whom live on the Prairies

c)

First Nations people speaking the Michif dialect

d)

A distinct people of mixed aboriginal and European ancestry

18.

Who do Members of Parliament represent?

a)

All of the Canadians living in the north

b)

Only Canadians living in Central Canada

c)

Everyone who lives in his or her electoral district

d)

Canadians living in the province in which he/she was elected

19.

When is Remembrance Day celebrated?

a)

November 11th

b)

January 11th

c)

July 1st

d)

April 9th

20.

What is the capital of Alberta?

a)

Halifax

b)

Winnipeg

c)

Edmonton

d)

Regina

21.

Name two responsibilities of the federal government.

a)

National defence and firefighting

b)

National defence and foreign policy

c)

Citizenship and highways

d)

Recycling and education

22.

Who refused to surrender Quebec to the English in 1690?

a)

Pierre de Monts

b)

Jacques Cartier

c)

Count Frontenac

d)

Bishop Laval

23.

Where are the Parliament Buildings located?

a)

In Hull

b)

In Toronto

c)

In Quebec City

d)

In Ottawa

24.

What does the word 'Inuit' mean?

a)

'Eskimo' in Inuktitut language

b)

'Home' in English

c)

'The people' in the Inuktitut language

d)

'The Arctic Land' in Inuktitut language

25.

Which party becomes the Official Opposition?

a)

The party with the second most MPs

b)

The party receiving the least votes

c)

Any independent candidate

d)

The party the Prime Minister selects

26.

Who had played an important part in building the Canadian Pacific Railway?

a)

American railroad engineers

b)

Acadian railroad workers

c)

Chinese railroad workers

d)

African American slaves

27.

Who has the right to run as a candidate in federal elections?

a)

Anyone

b)

A Canadian citizen who is 16 years old

c)

Any man who is at least 18 years old

d)

Any Canadian citizen who is at least 18 years old

28.

Where are the Great Lakes?

a)

Between Ontario and the United States

b)

Manitoba

c)

Northern Quebec

d)

Atlantic Canada

29.

Which of the following is NOT a feature of Canada's system of government?

a)

A federal state

b)

Parliamentary democracy

c)

Constitutional Monarchy

d)

Dictatorship

30.

Who was the first French-Canadian prime minister since Confederation?

a)

Sir George-Étienne Cartier

b)

Joseph Howe

c)

Robert Baldwin

d)

Sir Wilfrid Laurier

31.

What are the provinces of the Atlantic region and their capital cities?

a)

Nova Scotia (Halifax), New Brunswick (Fredericton), Prince Edward Island (Charlottetown) and Quebec (Quebec)

b)

Newfoundland and Labrador (St. John's), Nova Scotia (Halifax), New Brunswick (Fredericton) and Prince Edward Island (Charlottetown)

c)

Newfoundland and Labrador (St. John's), Nova Scotia (Halifax), New Brunswick (Fredericton) and Quebec (Quebec)

d)

Nova Scotia (Halifax), New Brunswick (Fredericton), Quebec (Quebec City) and Ontario (Toronto)

32.

What movement is known as the effort by women to achieve the right to vote?

a)

The Dr. Stowe movement

b)

The Wartime Service movement

c)

Woman's suffrage movement

d)

Canadian Army Medical Corp movement

33.

How are members of Parliament chosen?

a)

They are elected by landowners and police chiefs

b)

They are chosen by the provincial premiers

c)

They are appointed by the United Nations

d)

They are elected by voters in their local constituency (riding)

34.

In Canada, are voters obliged to tell others how they voted?

a)

If a Member of Parliament asks, yes

b)

If a family member would like to know how they voted, yes

c)

If the Lieutenant Governor asks, yes

d)

No, but they may choose to discuss how they voted with others

35.

What are the Prairie provinces and their capital cities?

a)

Alberta (Edmonton) and Saskatchewan (Regina)

b)

Alberta (Edmonton), Saskatchewan (Regina) and Manitoba (Winnipeg)

c)

Saskatchewan (Regina) and Manitoba (Winnipeg)

d)

Saskatchewan (Regina), Manitoba (Winnipeg) and Ontario (Toronto)

36.

List four rights Canadian Citizens have

a)

Right to travel, live anywhere, work anywhere, get married

b)

Right to go to school, work, have a bank account, travel

c)

Right to have a job, vote, drive, go to school

d)

Right to challenge unlawful detention, vote, apply for a Canadian passport, enter and leave Canada freely

37.

Which was the first British North American colony to attain full responsible government?

a)

Upper Canada

b)

Lower Canada

c)

The Canadas

d)

Nova Scotia

38.

The Canadian Coat of Arms and motto is 'A Ma Usque Ad Mare' This means:

a)

From de ocean to the sea

b)

From sea to sea

c)

From the sea to the ends of the earth

d)

From the water to the earth

39.

Which of the following is the responsibility of the municipal government?

a)

Aboriginal Affairs

b)

Defence

c)

Highways

d)

Firefighting

40.

What happened to the Aboriginal peoples with the arrival of European traders and colonists?

a)

Warfare ensued

b)

Nothing

c)

Many died from European diseases they had no immunity for

d)

Europeans captured them and took them prisoners

41.

What is the difference between the role of the Sovereign and that of the Prime Minister?

a)

The Sovereign is Head of State: the Prime Minister oversees provincial policies

b)

The Sovereign is the guardian of Constitutional freedoms; the Prime Minister selects the Cabinet ministers and is responsible for operations and policy of government

c)

The Sovereign links Canada to 52 other nations and the Prime Minister oversees the federal government

42.

Which region covers more than one-third of Canada?

a)

Central Canada

b)

Prairies

c)

Atlantic Canada

d)

Northern Territories

43.

What is the name of the Royal Anthem of Canada?

a)

Canada

b)

God Save the Queen (or King)

c)

La Marseillaise

d)

The Star-Spangled Banner

44.

Which political party is in power in Ontario?

a)

Green Party

b)

Liberal Party

c)

Progressive Conservative Party

d)

New Democratic Party

45.

What country is Canada's largest trading partner?

a)

Mexico

b)

United States of America

c)

China

d)

Japan

46.

Name two responsibilities of the federal government.

a)

National defence and firefighting

b)

National defence and foreign policy

c)

Citizenship and highways

d)

Recycling and education

47.

Who has the right to vote in federal elections?

a)

A Canadian citizen, 18 years or older, and on voters' list

b)

A Canadian citizen, 18 years or older and must work for the federal government

c)

A landed immigrant, 18 years old and a member of the Canadian Forces

d)

A Canadian citizen, over 25 years and a member of the Canadian Forces

48.

Which is NOT true about Mary Ann Shadd Cary?

a)

She was pro-slavery

b)

She was the first woman publisher in Canada

c)

She founded and edited the weekly newspaper The Provincial Freeman

d)

She was an outspoken activist in the movement to abolish slavery

49.

Which party is the Official Opposition at the federal level?

a)

The New Democratic Party

b)

The Liberal Party

c)

The Independent Party

d)

The Conservative Party

50.

Who was Sir Louis-Hippolyte La Fontaine?

a)

The father of the confederation from New Brunswick

b)

The author of the phrase Dominion of Canada

c)

The first head/leader of a responsible government in Canada in 1849

d)

The first Prime Minister of Canada

51.

After a federal election, which party forms the new government?

a)

The party with the most elected representatives is invited by the Governor General to become the party in power

b)

The Queen herself picks any party to run the government

c)

The Governor General proposes a law for elected officials to become the governing body

d)

The Premiers of each province pick a party to run the government

52.

When did the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms become part of the Canadian Constitution?

a)

1867

b)

1905

c)

1982

d)

1878

53.

What is the “head tax"?

a)

Race-based entry fee charged for Chinese entering Canada

b)

Fee charged for anyone entering Canada after 1900

c)

A tax imposed on beer beginning in 1867

d)

Fee charged for moving westward in the early 1900s

54.

What is the capital of British Columbia?

a)

Edmonton

b)

Victoria

c)

Regina

d)

Elizabeth

55.

Who have major responsibilities on First Nations reserves?

a)

Band chiefs and councillors.

b)

Municipal governments.

c)

Provincial and territorial governments.

d)

Federal government.

56.

How many Canadians died in World War I?

a)

6,000

b)

100,000

c)

170,000

d)

60,000

57.

What does Vimy Day celebrate?

a)

Battle of Ameins

b)

The Armistice

c)

The end of World War I

d)

The Battle of Vimy Ridge

58.

Which were the first four provinces that formed the Dominion of Canada?

a)

New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Ontario

b)

Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick

c)

Ontario, Manitoba, Quebec, Nova Scotia

d)

Alberta, Quebec, Ontario, Nova Scotia

59.

Which country borders Canada to the south?

a)

Maine

b)

New York

c)

The United States

d)

Mexico

60.

Wayne Gretzky is Canada and the world's greatest:

a)

Hockey player

b)

Golfer

c)

Ballet dancer

d)

Figure skater

61.

How does a bill become a law?

a)

The Lieutenant Governor must approve the bill

b)

Approval by a majority in the House of Commons and Senate and finally the Governor General

c)

The Queen must sign the bill

d)

Approval by the Members of the Legislative Assembly

62.

Which of the following statements about residential schools is NOT true?

a)

The federal government placed many Aboriginal children in residential schools to educate and assimilate them into mainstream Canadian culture

b)

The schools were poorly funded and inflicted hardship on the students

c)

The schools were welcomed by the Aboriginal people

d)

Aboriginal language and cultural practices were mostly prohibited

63.

Who are the founding peoples of Canada?

a)

Métis, French and British

b)

Aboriginal, Métis and British

c)

Inuit, Aboriginal and British

d)

Aboriginal, French and British

64.

Which of the following is a privilege of Canadians?

a)

The right to become sovereign

b)

The right to vote

c)

The right to be represented by a lawyer in criminal

d)

None of the above

65.

What do we call the people who fled from slavery in the United States to come to Canada in the 1780s?

a)

First nations

b)

Acadians

c)

Black loyalists

d)

The metis

66.

Quebec experienced an era of rapid change in the 1960s called_

a)

The Cold War

b)

Great domain

c)

Quiet revolution

d)

Great turmoil