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Muscle Physiology Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the basic contractile unit of a muscle fiber?

a)

Myofibril

b)

Sarcomere

c)

Sarcolemma

d)

Sarcoplasm

2.

Z-lines in a sarcomere represent?

a)

End of myosin

b)

Attachment of actin

c)

Center of sarcomere

d)

End of sarcolemma

3.

Which band shortens during muscle contraction?

a)

A band

b)

I band

c)

H zone

d)

Z line

4.

Sliding filament theory involves interaction between?

a)

Actin & Myosin

b)

Calcium & ATP

c)

Myosin & Tropomyosin

d)

Actin & Troponin

5.

What ion is essential for muscle contraction?

a)

Sodium

b)

Potassium

c)

Calcium

d)

Magnesium

6.

Tropomyosin in resting state prevents binding of?

a)

Myosin to actin

b)

ATP to actin

c)

Calcium to myosin

d)

Actin to troponin

7.

ATP is required for which step in muscle contraction?

a)

Attachment of actin

b)

Detachment of myosin

c)

Release of calcium

d)

Formation of troponin complex

8.

Wallerian degeneration occurs in?

a)

Distal part of cut axon

b)

Proximal part

c)

Cell body

d)

Neuromuscular junction

9.

Which cell aids regeneration of axons?

a)

Schwann cell

b)

Oligodendrocyte

c)

Astrocyte

d)

Microglia

10.

Saltatory conduction occurs in?

a)

Unmyelinated fibers

b)

Myelinated fibers

c)

Both

d)

None

11.

Node of Ranvier helps in?

a)

Continuous conduction

b)

Neurotransmitter release

c)

Saltatory conduction

d)

Impulse summation

12.

Absolute refractory period is the phase during which?

a)

No stimulus can elicit response

b)

Stronger stimulus elicits response

c)

Impulse travels slowly

d)

Depolarization occurs

13.

Which of the following has longest refractory period?

a)

Skeletal muscle

b)

Cardiac muscle

c)

Smooth muscle

d)

All equal

14.

All-or-none law is best applicable to?

a)

Nerve fibers

b)

Cardiac muscle

c)

Individual muscle fiber

d)

Skeletal muscle bundle

15.

Red muscle fibers have high content of?

a)

Glycogen

b)

Myoglobin

c)

Actin

d)

DNA

16.

Which muscle type is involuntary and striated?

a)

Skeletal

b)

Cardiac

c)

Smooth

d)

Multinucleated

17.

Skeletal muscle differs from smooth muscle in having?

a)

Single nucleus

b)

Striations

c)

Involuntary control

d)

Actin and myosin

18.

Which muscle type shows functional syncytium?

a)

Skeletal

b)

Cardiac

c)

Smooth

d)

All of the above

19.

Troponin is absent in which muscle type?

a)

Skeletal

b)

Cardiac

c)

Smooth

d)

None

20.

Which muscle fiber type is fatigue resistant?

a)

Fast glycolytic

b)

Slow oxidative

c)

Fast oxidative glycolytic

d)

White muscle