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Practice Questions for Exam 4 (submitted in discussions)

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A patient comes in with complaints of shortness of breath and elevated diaphragm after a neck trauma. Injury to which nerve is most likely responsible?

a)

vagus nerve

b)

intercostal nerves

c)

phrenic nerve

d)

recurrent laryngeal nerve

2.

A patient presents with weakness in knee flexion but intact hip extension. Which muscle is most likely affected?

a)

semimembranosus

b)

biceps femoris long head

c)

biceps femoris short head

d)

gluteus maximus

3.

“Gleeking” is the act of forcibly ejecting saliva from the mouth, usually triggered by yawning or tongue movement. Which structure is responsible for this?

a)

uvula

b)

sublingual gland

c)

maxillary sinus

d)

sebaceous gland

4.

You are looking at your anatomy exam and you elevate your eyebrows because you realize this exam may not turn out good for your grade. What specific muscle allows you to perform this movement?

a)

corrugator muscle

b)

frontalis muscle

c)

levator labii superioris

d)

lavator palpebrae superioris

5.

You've been training to become an ultra marathon runner like your professor, bicep curl champion, former Mr. Olympia, comedian, and overall life role model Dr. Will Conrad, but after running intensely you begin to feel pain in your groin and lower back regions. What muscle have you overworked? ****

a)

quadratus femoris

b)

psoas major

c)

psoas minor

d)

piriformis

6.

A patient comes in and is exhibiting loss of taste on the anterior 2/3rds of the tongue, with no other reported issues. Where could the possible lesion be?

a)

chorda tympani

b)

glossopharyngeal nerve

c)

optic nerve

d)

vestibulocochlear

7.

What is the most common sprained ligament in the ankle?

a)

medial collateral ligament

b)

spring ligament

c)

subtalar ligament

d)

anterior talofibular ligament

8.

What is one of the longest muscles of the body that flexes and externally rotates the hip? 

a)

biceps femoris

b)

sartorius

c)

semimembranosus

d)

semitendinosus

9.

Which part of the ear is responsible for balance and hearing?

a)

external ear

b)

middle ear

c)

inner ear

d)

posterior ear

10.

What ligament does not make up the deltoid ligament?

a)

tibionavicular ligament

b)

posterior tibiotalar ligament

c)

posterior talofibular ligament

d)

tibiocalcaneal ligament

11.

During a posterior knee examination, which muscle is identified as forming the inferolateral margin of the popliteal fossa?

a)

biceps femoris

b)

medial head of gastrocnemius

c)

semitendinosis and semimembranosus

d)

plantaris and lateral head of gastrocnemius

12.

Which structure forms the superior lateral border of the popliteal fossa?

a)

semimembranosus

b)

biceps femoris

c)

gastrocnemius (lateral head)

d)

popliteus

13.

Which of the following thickenings help to limit extension of the hip?

a)

superior ilifemoral

b)

inferior iliofemoral

c)

ischiofemoral

d)

all of these

14.

Damage to this muscle would affect internal rotation of the of the femur

a)

quadratus femoris

b)

tensor fasciae lata

c)

superior gemellus

d)

inferior gemellus

15.

Which of the following nerves provides motor innervation to the muscles of the femoral triangle?

a)

saphenous nerve

b)

deep peroneal nerve

c)

tibial nerve

d)

femoral nerve

16.

Which nerve innervates the Superior Oblique muscle of the eye?

a)

abducens nerve

b)

oculomotor nerve

c)

trigeminal nerve

d)

trochlear nerve

17.

What is the action of the Dorsal Interossei muscles on the plantar surface of the foot?

a)

big toe flexion

b)

abduction of the toes

c)

abduction of the pinky toe

d)

adduction of the toes

18.

Which of the following muscles internally rotates the hip when the hip is in flexion? 

a)

gastrocnemius

b)

psoas minor

c)

piriformis

d)

extensor hallucis longus

19.

Which of the following veins provides a potential pathway for the spread of a facial infection to the meninges or brain due to its venous connections?

a)

lingual vein

b)

great saphenous vein

c)

angular vein

d)

small saphenous vein

20.

The vastus medialis is innervated by which of the following nerves? 

a)

femoral nerve

b)

obturator nerve

c)

sciatic nerve

d)

tibial nerve

21.

A TMJ dislocation results in which of the following? 

a)

difficulty swallowing

b)

sudden onset of tinnitus

c)

inability to close the mouth and jaw deviation

d)

loss of taste and sensation on the tongue

22.

Which structure allows the knee to unlock when fully extended? 

a)

popliteal artery

b)

gracilis

c)

popliteus

d)

MCL