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REVIEW A&P OF THE GIT SYSTEM

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of the hepatic portal system?

a)

Storing excess glucose as glycogen

b)

Transporting nutrients from digestive organs to the liver

c)

Producing bile acids

d)

Filtering blood cells

2.

Which part of the small intestine contains the highest concentrations of Peyer's patches?

a)

Duodenum

b)

Jejenum

c)

Ileum

d)

All segments contain equal amounts

3.

Which of the following best describes the primary function of the gastric parietal cells in the stomach?

a)

Production of intrinsic factor and hydrochloric acid

b)

Secretion of pepsinogen

c)

Production of mucus

d)

Release of gastrin

4.

Which sphincter prevents reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus?

a)

Pyloric sphincter

b)

Lower esophageal sphincter

c)

Upper esophageal sphincter

d)

Cardiac sphincter

5.

What is the primary function of the enterocytes in the small intestines?

a)

Secretion of hormones

b)

Production of antibodies

c)

Nutrient absorption

d)

Mucus production

6.

What is the main role of the pancreatic enzyme amylase?

a)

Breaking down proteins into peptides

b)

Converting triglycerides into fatty acids

c)

Breaking down starch into simple sugars

d)

Emulsifying fats

7.

In the large intestine, which process is NOT a major function?

a)

Water aabsorption

b)

Protein digestion

c)

Electrolyte absorption

d)

Bacterial fermentation of fiber

8.

The gallbladder's primary function is to:

a)

Produce bile

b)

Store and concentrate bile

c)

Synthesize cholesterol

d)

Filter toxins from the blood

9.

Which segment of the small intestine is primarily responsible for nutrient absorption?

a)

Duodenum

b)

Jejenum

c)

Ileum

d)

All of these segments contribute equally

10.

Which hormone stimulates the release of pancreatic enzymes?

a)

Gastrin

b)

Secretin

c)

Cholecystokinin

d)

Ghrelin