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WorksheetsChapter 10 Study Guide
Total questions: 35
Worksheet time: 18mins
If there are more cases of a disease in a single town than expected, it constitutes a(n) __________.
isolated incident
outbreak
epidemic
pandemic
The term epidemiological refers to the ________ of disease.
cause
spread
prevention
effect
The "Father of Microbiology" is ________.
Louis Pasteur
Robert Koch
John Tyndall
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
What type of disease is tetanus?
Viral
Fungal
Protozoal
Bacterial
Oral herpes simplex is a persistent disease that comes and goes, which makes it a(n) ________ disease.
opportunistic
latent
bacterial
acute
Antibiotics are extremely useful in killing viruses.
True
False
An opportunistic infection causes disease ________.
while the immune system is impaired
before a person is born
through exposure to a prion
after lying dormant for an extended period of time
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 1. It is recommended that all health care providers be immunized against hepatitis B.
True
False
The common cold and flu are caused by ____________.
viruses
fungi
rickettsia
bacteria
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 3. Epidemiologists help prevent communicable diseases by identifying them.
True
False
What causes mumps?
Protozoa
Virus
Bacteria
Prion
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 5. An acute disease lasts longer than a chronic disease.
True
False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 6. Anaerobic bacteria must have oxygen to grow and live.
True
False
The type of hepatitis you may get by eating contaminated food is hepatitis _____
C
A
B
D
Which term refers to the nature of the disease process?
Pathological
Physiological
Juristic
Anatomical
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 23. Humans can get Bacillus anthracis through inhalation.
True
False
What shape are bacilli?
Rod-shaped
Curved
S-shaped
Round
All disease-causing microorganisms are ____________.
viral
parasitic
fungal
pathogenic
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 26. Most fevers are detrimental to a person’s health.
True
False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 27. Malaria and sleeping sickness are both caused by protozoa.
True
False
Louis Pasteur was the first to find the great number of moving microorganisms through the microscope.
True
False
The tooth surface must be covered by what substance in order for biofilm to form?
Candidiasis
Lysozymes
Endospores
Pellicle
Pathogens that stimulate the production of antibodies are called ___________.
immunity
antigens
virulence
antitoxin
A fetus obtains which type of immunity from the mother during pregnancy?
Naturally acquired passive immunity
Naturally acquired active immunity
Innate immunity
Artificially acquired immunity
The type of immunity a person is born with is __________ immunity.
artificially acquired
adaptive
naturally acquired active
innate
Vibrios are _______.
round
curved
S-shaped
rod-shaped
After people have had a disease, they develop what kind of immunity to that disease?
Naturally acquired active immunity
Artificially acquired immunity
Innate immunity
Naturally acquired passive immunity
The varicella-zoster virus is responsible for ___________.
measles
polio
chickenpox
mumps
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 15. Richard Julius Petri devised the cylindrical shallow dish with the clear cover that is used in microbiology laboratories today.
True
False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 16. A basic knowledge of microbiology helps the dental assistant make best-practice decisions regarding methods of preventing disease transmission in the dental office.
True
False
Pertussis is a disease that affects the __________.
none of the above
jaw
throat
respiratory system
What causes Rocky Mountain spotted fever?
Virus
Rickettsia
Fungus
Prion
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 19. Periodontal disease is caused by protozoa and bacteria.
True
False
Normal oral flora protects against pathogenic bacteria by __________.
converting them to nonpathogenic bacteria
attacking and destroying them
occupying colonization sites
engulfing and absorbing them
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. Normal flora can become pathogenic at a site in the body that is compromised.
True
False
