It is the study of man’s prehistory through the buried remains of ancient culture, skeletal remnants of human beings.

Teacher D claims: "If I have to give reinforcement, it has to be given immediately after the response." Which theory supports Teacher D?

Visual imagery helps people store information in their memory more effectively. Which is one teaching implication of this principle?

Which is essential in the cognitive development of a person according to Vygotsky?

The design of the 2002 Basic Education Curriculum (BEC) is based on the principles that the main sources for contemporary basic education are the expert systems of knowledge and the learner's experience in their context. This shows that the BEC is _____ in orientation.

Which assessment tool shows evidence of student’s writing skills?

Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says "Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it. I can't do it.) To which problem does the case of the student allude?

Teacher S wants to determine immediately the learning difficulties of her students. Which of the following do you expect her to undertake?

NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted against set mastery level. This means that NSAT and NEAT fall under __________.

The result of the item analysis showed that item no. 4 has a discrimination index of 0.67. What characteristic could be true about this item?

The theme of Vygotsky's socio-cultural theory emphasizes the role of appropriate assistance given by the teacher to accomplish a task. Such help enables the child to move from the zone of actual development to a zone of proximal development. Such assistance is termed _____.

Which of these activities is not appealing to the bodily-kinesthetic learners?

Institutions of learning are required to meet the minimum standards for state recognition but are encouraged to set higher standards of quality over and above the minimum through _____ as provided in Educational Act of 1982.

You intend to assess affective attributes such as capacity to feel, attitudes, and behavior. Which of the following should you establish to ascertain the instrument's validity?

Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an instructional objective on working with and relating to people?

As an effective classroom manager, what should a teacher do?

Keeping track of assessment results from one periodic rating to the next is useful in contributing to the development of a _____.

In the K W L technique K stands for what the pupil already knows, W for he wants to know and L for what he _____.

Which is one characteristic of an effective classroom management?

When curriculum content is fairly distributed in each area of discipline, this means that the curriculum is _____.

Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions as indirect instruction is for _____.

The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. This means that the test is _____.

The discrimination index of a test item is -0.35. What does this mean?

His aim of education is individual not a preparation for but participation in the life around the individual.

The following are characteristics of a child-friendly school except for _____.

To make the lesson meaningful, systematic and motivating, teachers’ example should be ______.

Which are the most important concerns about the use of ICT in instruction?

Which of these non-threatening means of assessing learning outcomes?

Teacher A's lesson is about the parts of the gumamela. He asked his pupils per group to bring a real flower to study the different parts. After the group work labeling each part, the teacher gave a test. What would be the best type of test he can give?

Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist in their teaching orientation. On which assumption/s is the principal's action anchored?

The norms in a school culture are centered on the _____.

The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. What does this mean?

Someone wrote: "Environment relates to the profound relationship between matter, nature, and society, and in such a context, ICTs bring new ways of living in a more interconnected society, all of which reduces our dependency on matter and affects our relationship with nature." What does this convey?

Educational institutions’ effort of developing work skills inside the school are aimed at _____.

Teacher B discovered that her pupils are weak in comprehension. To further determine in which particular skills her pupils are weak which test should Teacher B give?

That the quality of Philippine education is declining was the result of a study by EDCOM which recommended to _____ teachers and teaching.

As provided in the Republic Act #4670, every teacher shall enjoy equitable safeguards at each stage of any disciplinary procedures and shall the following except:

The subject matter or content to be learned must be within the time allowed, resources available, expertise of the teacher, and nature of learners. What criterion is addressed?

A child was shown an amount of water in a glass. The teacher poured the whole amount to a much taller and narrower glass and marked this glass as

In a multiple choice test item with four options and out of 50 examinees, which was the least effective distracter?

What is an alternative assessment tool for teaching and learning consisting of a collection of work/artifacts finished or in-progress accomplished by the targeted clientele?

Societal change requires continually deep-seated questions about 'good' living. Which of these did Socrates recognize as the greatest of human virtues?

Among the following curriculum stakeholders, who has the most responsibility in curriculum implementation?

Study this group of tests which was administered with the following results, then answer the question. SubjectMathPhysicsEnglishMean564180SD1091 6Student′sScore4331109 In which subject(s) did Ronnel perform most poorly in relation to the group’s performance?

You like to show a close representation of the size and shape of the earth and its location in the entire solar system. What is the best instructional aid?

Which of the following techniques of curriculum implementation is fit to the objective of developing cooperative learning and social interaction?

To determine your pupil's entry knowledge and skills, which should you employ?

We encounter people whose prayer goes like this: 'O God, if there is a God; save my soul, if I have a soul' From whom is this prayer?

What is the implication of using a method that focuses on the why rather than the how?

Which software can you predict changes in weather pattern and or trends in the population of endangered species?

You would like to assess students' ability to write a portfolio. What type of test will determine their ability to organize ideas and think critically?

Teacher F asks one student, 'Rachel, can you summarize what we have just read? Remember, the title of this section of the chapter.' This is an example of a teacher's effort at _____.

Cooperative learning approach makes use of a classroom organization where students work in teams to help each other learn. What mode of grouping can facilitate the skill and values desired?

To solve moral ambiguity among us Filipinos, we must _____.

In their desire to make schools perform, the DepEd then published the ranking of schools in NAT results nationwide. As an effect of this practice, what did schools tend to do?

Which one appropriately describes your lesson if you use the cognitive approach?

Which apply/applies to extrinsically motivated learners?

To make our children become like 'little scientists', which of the following methods should we employ more often?

Teacher B is a teacher of English as a Second Language. She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blank sentences, dictation and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. Based on this information, which of the following is a valid conclusion?

A mother gives her son his favorite snack every time the boy cleans up his room. Afterwards, the boy cleans his room everyday in anticipation of the snack. Which theory explains this?

What is the primary fundamental question in examining a curriculum?

To elicit more student’s response, Teacher G made use of covert responses. Which one did she NOT do?

Which is the ideal stage of moral development?

There is a statement that says, 'No amount of good instruction will come out without good classroom management.' Which of the following best explains this statement?

What does a Table of Specification establish?

A person who had painful experiences at the dentist's office may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist's office. Which theory can explain this?

Which one can help student develop the habit of critical thinking?

Multiple intelligences can be used to explain children's reading performance. Which group tends to be good readers?

Teachers should avoid _____ in assigning student performance-based ratings.

Which of the following is NOT a guidance role of the classroom teacher?

Watson applied classical conditioning in his experiments and the results showed that behavior is learned through stimulus-response associations, specifically the development of emotional responses to certain stimuli. This helps is in _____.

Who claimed that children are natural learners and therefore, must be taught in natural settings?

Who claimed that children are natural learners and therefore, must be taught in natural settings?

The benefit of 'reading aloud' is that children learn _____.

What does a negatively skewed score contribution imply?

A high school graduate was refused admission to a university on the grounds that he failed the admission test. The student insisted that he had the right to be admitted and the act of the university was a violation of his right to education. Was the student correct?

Which of the following is a correct statement on service contracting scheme?

Student M obtained an NSAT percentile rank of 80. This indicates that _____.

Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic assessment. Which goes with authentic assessment?

Global students learn with short bursts of energy. To maintain concentration they require ____.

A child was punished for cheating in an exam. For sure the child won't cheat again in short span of time, but this does not guarantee that the child won’t cheat ever again. Based on Thorndike’s theory on punishment and learning, this shows that _____.

Faith, hope, and love are values now and forever whether they will be valued by people or not. Upon what philosophy is this anchored?

In a grade distribution, what does the normal curve mean?

Lecturer C narrates: 'I observe that when there is an English-speaking foreigner in class, more often than not, his classmates perceive him to be superior.' To which Filipino trait does this point?

Which violates this brain-based principle of teaching-learning: 'Each child's brain is unique and vastly different from one another.'

The child fainted in your class because she has not eaten her breakfast. What is the best thing for you to do in this situation?

Which one should teacher AVOID to produce an environment conducive for learning?

You are convinced that whenever a student performs a desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the student learns to perform the behavior on her own. On which principle is your conviction based?

“Men are built not born.” This quotation by John Watson states that _____.

Which order follows the basic rule in framing interaction?

At the preoperational stage of Piaget's cognitive development theory, the child can see only his point of view and assumes that everyone also has the same view as his. What is this tendency called?

"Vox Populi Est Supreme Lex" is a Latin expression that means what?

Which is not among the major targets of the Child-Friendly School System (CFSS)?

Thorndike's law of effect states that a connection between stimulus and response is strengthened when the consequence is _____.

Which is the most reliable tool of seeing the development in your pupils' ability to write?

The Philippine constitution directs the teaching of religion in public schools on the following conditions except for?

These are also known as “combination classes” organized in barrios/barangays where the required number of pupils of the same grade levels has not met the required number to make a separate class thus the teacher apportions class time for instruction to every grade level within class. These are ______.

After reading and paraphrasing R. Frost's Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening, Teacher M asked the class to share any insight derived from this poem. On which assumption about the learner is Teacher M's act of asking the class to share their insight based?

"Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you cheat yourself." says the voiceless voice from within you. In the context of Freud's theory, which is at work

Which of the following assessment tools would you recommend if one should adhere to constructivist theory of learning?

The test in English and Mathematics showed poor results in comprehension and problem-solving questions. How may the data be used for better learners' performance?

Which of the following may be the assumption/s of behaviorists?

_____ supports equitable access but on the other hand, quality might be compromised.

If you want your students to develop reading comprehension and learning strategies which one should you employ?

What statement is FALSE with reference to Article VIII “The Teacher and the Learners” of the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers?