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System Integration and Architecture Review

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is Cloud Integration?

a)

It involves processing, transferring, and transforming information in batches, or in real time during integration. Businesses typically leverage data integration to transfer raw, unstructured cloud data for specific use cases.

b)

The process of bringing data from different sources together to enhance enterprise modernization. Across modern enterprises, companies are embracing new systems

c)

It involves applications sharing requests, commands, and other mechanisms to trigger business activities. This process facilitates data exchange using real-time dataset integrations between the systems

d)

It can reduce data redundancy, automate workflows, and orchestrate APIs and services

2.

These are the types of Cloud Integration

a)

Cloud Data Integration,
Cloud Data Integration

b)

Cloud Management Integration,
Cloud Service Integration,

c)

Integration Platform as a Service,

Software as a service

d)

Cloud Data Integration,

Cloud Application Integration

3.

What are the most popular iPaaS use cases? Select ALL that apply.

a)

Data Security

b)

Application Integration

c)

API Management and Development

d)

Data Integration

e)

ETL Workflows

4.

The following are challenges in Cloud Integration? Except ONE

a)

Data Security

b)

Compliance

c)

Data Movement

d)

Lack of Optimization

5.

What are the elements of a Cloud Integration Platform? Name it all

4 lines
6.

Cloud integration is the process of bringing data from different sources together to enchance

(a)   modernization.

7.

What are tWhat is the primary difference between iPaaS (Integration Platform as a Service) and SaaS (Software as a Service)?

a)

iPaaS provides hardware infrastructure, while SaaS offers software licenses for local installation.

b)

iPaaS connects different applications and data sources, while SaaS delivers ready-to-use software over the internet.

c)

iPaaS is used for data storage, while SaaS is used for email communication

d)

Lost value in systems and data

e)

iPaaS and SaaS are the same, with no significant difference

8.

A healthcare company faces issues due to patient data being siloed in different systems. They want to enable better patient care and data access across apps.

a)

Cloud application integration

b)

Database normalization

c)

On-premise scripting

d)

Manual file exchange

9.

True or False: Cloud application integration focuses on combining multiple databases for redundancy.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

10.

Cloud integration enables data views that are (a)   , standard, and cohesive.

11.

Scenario: A government agency wants to allow online vehicle registration and permits. What type of integration does this require?

a)

Cloud - based Integration

b)

Cloud Application Integration

c)

Cloud data integration

d)

iPaaS

12.

What is the CNCF?

4 lines
13.

These are the software programs that consist of multiple small, interdependent services called microservices. Traditionally, developers built monolithic applications with a single block structure containing all the required functionalities.

a)

Cloud-native application architecture

b)

Cloud Native Computing Foundation

c)

Cloud-native applications

d)

Cloud Integration

14.

What is cloud-native application architecture?

a)

It combines software components that development teams use to build and run scalable cloud-native applications.

b)

It immutable infrastructure, microservices, declarative APIs, containers, and service meshes as the technological blocks of cloud-native architecture.

c)

It scale the cloud computing resources your application requires more efficiently

15.

Cloud-native application development describes how and where developers (a)   cloud-native applications

16.

Benefits of cloud-native application development? Select ALL that apply

a)

Faster development

b)

Platform independence

c)

Cost-effective operations

d)

ETL Workflows

e)

Speed

17.

An enterprise wants to use AWS for backups while retaining on-premise HR systems. What solution is best?

a)

iPaaS

b)

SaaS

c)

Hybrid

d)

Cloud

18.

Cloud-native applications are usually built using (a)  

19.

What does CI in DevOps stand for?

(a)  

20.

A software practice in which developers integrate changes into a shared code base frequently and without errors.

a)

cloud native application development

b)

continuous delivery

c)

continuous integration

d)

DevOps

21.

A software practice that suuports cloud naitve development, it ensures that the microservices are always ready to be deployed to the cloud.

a)

cloud-native application development

b)

continuous integration

c)

continuous delivery

d)

devops

22.

A software culture that improves the collaboration of development and operations teams. It is a design philosophy that aligns with the cloudnative model.

a)

cloud-native application development

b)

DevOps

c)

Continuous Integration

d)

Continuous Delivery

23.

Which technology allows code to run without managing servers?

(a)  

24.

It enables seamless data flow between repositories that involces processing, transferring, and transforming information in batches

a)

Cloud integration

b)

Cloud Application Integration

c)

Cloud Data Integration

d)

Cloud Management Integration

25.

It contracts a third-party provider to host applications over the internet.

a)

Integration Platform as a Service

b)

Software as a Service

c)

Api Management and Development

d)

Application Integration

26.

The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to a network of (a)   devices that can collect and exchange data over the internet.

27.

Which of the following is a real-world example of IoT integration?

a)

Cloud data backups

b)

Biometric time-in system connected to a centralized dashboard

c)

Manual record-keeping

d)

Barcode printers

28.

What is the main purpose of big data integration?

a)

Sending bulk emails

b)

Migrating data to hardware drives

c)

Compressing files for storage

d)

Consolidating large volumes of diverse data into a unified structure

29.

A company gathers data from social media, web traffic, and sales systems. They want to create unified insights for marketing strategy. Which trend best supports this?

a)

Cloud Data Integration

b)

Hybrid Integration

c)

Big Data Integration and Analytics

d)

Cloud Application Integration

30.

The process of discovering patterns and insights from large volumes of data to aid decision-making.

(a)  

31.

Which feature makes blockchain secure and tamper-resistant?

a)

Centralized servers

b)

Password-based access

c)

Cloud backup

d)

Speed up software development through collaboration and automation

e)

Decentralized and distributed ledger system

32.

It is a digital database that is maintained and updated by multiple participants in a network, removing the need for a central authority.

a)

EXTRACT TRANSFORM LOAD TECHNOLOGY

b)

DISTRIBUTED LEDGER TECHNOLOGY

c)

CENTRALIZED LEDGER TECHNOLOGY

d)

BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY

33.

A method of recording information that makes it impossible or difficult for the system to be changed, hacked, or manipulated.

a)

Cryptocurrency

b)

Blockchain

c)

Ledger

d)

Digital Wallet

34.

It is defined as a type of testing where software modules are integrated logically and tested as a group

(a)  

35.

Which of the following is a feature of big bang integration testing?

a)

Modules are tested one by one

b)

Only UI is tested

c)

All modules are integrated and tested together

d)

Testing is skipped

36.

Which strategy uses both top-down and bottom-up testing?

(a)  

37.

What are the different methods of Incremental Approach

4 lines
38.

It is the process of using automation tools to maintain test data, execute tests, and analyze test results to improve software quality

a)

Quality Assurance testing

b)

Unit Testing

c)

Integration Testing

d)

Smoke Testing

e)

Automated Testing

39.

Smoke Testing is when you isolate a single unit of your application from the rest of the software and test its behavior. T

a)

True

b)

False

40.

It is performed to examine whether the system build is stable or not. In short, its purpose is to examine if the main functionalities work properly so that testers can proceed with further testing.

(a)  

41.

The main purpose of this testing is to verify how modules communicate and behave together and to evaluate he compliance of a system.

a)

Unit Testing

b)

Regression Testing

c)

Integration Testing

d)

Smoke Testing

42.

Which type of testing verifies that changes in the codebase do not negatively impact the existing functionality?

a)

Regression testing

b)

Unit testing

c)

Smoke testing

d)

Load testing

43.

It gathers all the tests that verify an application’s speed, robustness, reliability, and correct sizing. I

4 lines
44.

Types of Perfomance Testing

a)

Unit, Stress,Soak,Load,Spike

b)

Unit, Stress,Soak,Load,Smoke

c)

Broad,Load,Stress,Unite,Spike

d)

destress,unte,spoke,cloak,broad

45.

Type of testing that simulates the number of virtual users that might use an application. In reproducing realistic usage and load conditions, based on response times, this test can help identify potential bottlenecks.

a)

Unit Tests

b)

Stress Tests

c)

Load Test

d)

Soak Tests

46.

Type of testing that simulates the transactional activity of a functional test campaign; the goal is to isolate transactions that could disrupt the system.

a)

Spike Test

b)

Performance Test

c)

Load Test

d)

Unit Test

47.

Type of testing that evaluates the behavior of systems facing peak activity. These tests significantly and continuously increase the number of users during the testing period.

a)

Perfomance Test

b)

Stress Test

c)

Soak Test

d)

Spike Test

48.

Type of testing that increases the number of concurrent users and monitors the behavior of the system over a more extended period.

a)

Spike Test

b)

Load Test

c)

Unit Test

d)

Soak Test

49.

Type of test that seeks to understand implications to the operation of systems when activity levels are above average. Unlike stress testing, it takes into account the number of users and the complexity of actions performed

a)

Unit Test

b)

Soak Test

c)

Regression Test

d)

Spike Test

50.

Performance Optimization of a programs and software is the process modifying a software system to make it work more _______ and execute more_________

a)

convenient, gradually

b)

lively, immediately

c)

efficiently, rapidly

d)

lightly, impulsively

51.

The following are the levels of optimization, except ONE

a)

Source code level

b)

Build level

c)

Build level

d)

Design Level

e)

Monitoring and error handling

52.

Which of the following best describes technical debt?

a)

Accumulated shortcuts or compromises in code that affect future development

b)

Storage limitations in cloud servers

c)

Monetary debt due to licensing fees

d)

Errors caused by user input

53.

Version control, also known as ____________ or revision control, is a system and set of practices used to manage changes to files, documents, or source code over time.

4 lines
54.

A type of version control systems which is an open-source distributed system that is used for software projects of any size, making it a popular option for startups, enterprise, and everything in between.

a)

Subversion

b)

Git

c)

Mercurial

d)

Revision Control

55.

This is a centralized version control system that keeps all of a project's files on a single code line, making it impossible to branch, so it's easy to scale for large projects.

a)

Quality

b)

Visibility

c)

Mercurial

d)

Subversion

56.

It is a distributed VCS that offers simple branching and merging capabilities

a)

Perforce

b)

Bitbucket

c)

Git

d)

Mercurial

e)

Beanstalk

57.

These are the crucial practices in maintaining the stability, performance, and security of computer systems and networks.

a)

System Integration and Architecture

b)

System Monitoring and Troubleshooting

c)

System Monitoring and Best Practices

d)

System Integration and Monitoring

58.

It refers to the overall structure, design, and organization of a complex system, encompassing its components, interactions, and relationships.

(a)  

59.

Scenario: A university is integrating its LMS, SIS, and Faculty Portal to eliminate redundant data entry. Which change management model ensures alignment between structure, systems, and staff?

a)

Privacy and Data Integration

b)

Ethical Implication of System Integration

c)

McKinsey 7-S Framework

d)

ADKAR MODEL

60.

Privacy and data protection regulations are legal frameworks that govern the collection, use, processing, and sharing of personal data to ensure individuals' privacy rights

a)

True

b)

False

61.

What does the abbreviation GDPR stand for?

4 lines
62.

What does the abbreviation CCPA stand for?

4 lines
63.

Refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, symbols, names, and more, used in commerce.

a)

Intellectual Property

b)

Copyright

c)

Trademark

d)

Licensing

64.

A process of refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, symbols, names, and more, used in commerce.

a)

Trademark

b)

Licensing

c)

Patent

d)

Certification

65.

The following are the key consideration related to IP and licensing, except ONE

a)

Open-Source Components

b)

Custom Development:

c)

Future Modifications and Distribution

d)

Ownership of Components

e)

Privacy and Data Protection Regulations