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Matrix Theory Quiz

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If a matrix A has 3 rows and 5 columns, then the order of A is:

a)

5×3

b)

3×5

c)

8×1

d)

15×1

2.

What is the total number of elements in a 4×3 matrix?

a)

7

b)

12

c)

16

d)

10

3.

If A is a 2×3 matrix and B is a 3×4 matrix, the product AB is:

a)

3×3

b)

2×3

c)

2×4

d)

Not defined

4.

Which of the following is true for the diagonal elements of an identity matrix?

a)

All are zero

b)

All are one

c)

Alternates between 1 and 0

d)

Depends on matrix size

5.

The transpose of a 2×3 matrix is of order:

a)

2×3

b)

3×3

c)

3×2

d)

1×6

6.

If A = [1 2; 3 4], then A(1,2) refers to:

a)

1

b)

3

c)

2

d)

4

7.

A matrix having only one column is called:

a)

Row matrix

b)

Null matrix

c)

Square matrix

d)

Column matrix

8.

Which of the following matrices has equal number of rows and columns?

a)

Row matrix

b)

Column matrix

c)

Square matrix

d)

Rectangular matrix

9.

If matrix A is 3×2 and matrix B is 2×3, what is the order of AB?

a)

2×2

b)

3×2

c)

3×3

d)

2×3

10.

Which of the following operations is not defined for two matrices of different orders?

a)

Transpose

b)

Addition

c)

Scalar multiplication

d)

Determinant

11.

A matrix with all elements zero is called:

a)

Null matrix

b)

Identity matrix

c)

Unit matrix

d)

Diagonal matrix

12.

Which matrix has all its off-diagonal elements zero?

a)

Diagonal matrix

b)

Scalar matrix

c)

Row matrix

d)

Echelon matrix

13.

Which matrix is always symmetric?

a)

Any square matrix

b)

Identity matrix

c)

Diagonal matrix

d)

Column matrix

14.

A skew-symmetric matrix must have:

a)

a_ij = a_ji

b)

a_ij = -a_ji

c)

a_ij = 0

d)

Only diagonal entries

15.

Which of the following is always square?

a)

Echelon matrix

b)

Identity matrix

c)

Row matrix

d)

Column matrix

16.

The diagonal elements of a skew-symmetric matrix are always:

a)

1

b)

0

c)

Negative

d)

2

17.

In echelon form, the leading entry of each row:

a)

is always 1

b)

appears to the right of the leading entry in the row above

c)

is zero

d)

is less than the one above

18.

Which of the following matrices is both symmetric and skew-symmetric?

a)

Identity matrix

b)

Any scalar matrix

c)

Null matrix

d)

Diagonal matrix

19.

A square matrix is symmetric if:

a)

A^T = A

b)

A^T = -A

c)

A^2 = I

d)

A = A^-1

20.

Which matrix remains unchanged after transposition?

a)

Skew-symmetric

b)

Diagonal

c)

Symmetric

d)

Row

21.

A matrix whose elements are all 1 is known as:

a)

One matrix

b)

Identity matrix

c)

Diagonal matrix

d)

Unity matrix

22.

The row echelon form ensures that:

a)

All rows are identical

b)

Each leading coefficient is right of the one in the row above

c)

All rows are zero

d)

Matrix is symmetric

23.

Which matrix is always invertible?

a)

Identity

b)

Zero

c)

Skew-symmetric

d)

Diagonal with 0

24.

If A = -Aᵗ, then A is:

a)

Symmetric

b)

Diagonal

c)

Skew-symmetric

d)

Echelon

25.

If A and B are of the same order, then (A - B)ᵗ equals:

a)

Aᵗ - Bᵗ

b)

A - B

c)

B - A

d)

Aᵗ + Bᵗ

26.

Which operation is not defined for matrix A (2×3) and matrix B (3×2)?

a)

AB

b)

BA

c)

A + B

d)

Transpose of AB

27.

Matrix multiplication is:

a)

Commutative

b)

Always defined

c)

Not necessarily commutative

d)

Distributive over transpose

28.

The scalar multiplication of a matrix multiplies:

a)

Only diagonal elements

b)

Only rows

c)

Every element

d)

Only columns

29.

The inverse of a matrix exists only if:

a)

Matrix is rectangular

b)

Matrix is square and non-singular

c)

Matrix is singular

d)

Matrix has determinant zero

30.

Which of the following is correct regarding matrix subtraction?

a)

It is associative

b)

It is not defined for different orders

c)

Always results in zero matrix

d)

Commutative

31.

If A is a matrix, then (Aᵗ)ᵗ equals:

a)

A

b)

Aᵗ

c)

A + Aᵗ

d)

A - Aᵗ

32.

The product of a matrix and its inverse is:

a)

Zero matrix

b)

Identity matrix

c)

Transpose

d)

Negative of the matrix

33.

If A is a 3×3 invertible matrix, then A⁻¹ exists and satisfies:

a)

AA⁻¹ = 0

b)

AA⁻¹ = A

c)

AA⁻¹ = I

d)

A⁻¹A = A

34.

To find inverse using elementary transformations, the original matrix is augmented with:

a)

Null matrix

b)

Ones matrix

c)

Identity matrix

d)

Transpose

35.

Matrix multiplication is:

a)

Associative

b)

Commutative

c)

Reflexive

d)

Idempotent

36.

Which of the following is true for scalar multiplication?

a)

Scalar multiplies only rows

b)

Scalar multiplies diagonals only

c)

Scalar multiplies all entries

d)

None of the above

37.

The sum of a matrix and its transpose is symmetric if the matrix is:

a)

Skew-symmetric

b)

Symmetric

c)

Square

d)

Diagonal

38.

The inverse of a diagonal matrix exists if all diagonal elements are:

a)

Zero

b)

Positive

c)

Non-zero

d)

Integer

39.

Transpose of the identity matrix is:

a)

Zero matrix

b)

Same identity matrix

c)

Skew-symmetric

d)

Diagonal with negative values

40.

Which operation is not applicable to a 2×2 matrix?

a)

Transpose

b)

Finding inverse

c)

Scalar multiplication

d)

Cross product

41.

The inverse of a matrix A is found using:

a)

AB = A

b)

AAᵗ = A

c)

AA⁻¹ = I

d)

A² = I

42.

Which of the following is true for symmetric matrix A?

a)

A = -A

b)

A = Aᵗ

c)

A = I

d)

A = 0

43.

If A = [2 4; 1 3], then Aᵗ is:

a)

[2 1; 4 3]

b)

[1 2; 3 4]

c)

[4 2; 3 1]

d)

[2 4; 3 1]

44.

Which matrix has determinant always 1?

a)

Identity matrix

b)

Skew-symmetric

c)

Null matrix

d)

Echelon matrix

45.

A scalar matrix is a:

a)

Square matrix with all elements equal

b)

Diagonal matrix with equal diagonal entries

c)

Skew-symmetric

d)

Matrix of all 1s

46.

Inverse of a matrix A is denoted by:

a)

Aᵗ

b)

-A

c)

A⁻¹

d)

A⁰