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Worksheets

Renal Cell Carcinoma (1)

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the most common histologic subtype of RCC?

a)

Papillary

b)

Chromophobe

c)

Clear cell

d)

Collecting duct

2.

Clear cell RCC originates from:

a)

Proximal tubule

b)

Loop of Henle

c)

Distal tubule

d)

Collecting duct

3.

Most common site of metastasis in RCC:

a)

Bone

b)

Liver

c)

Lung

d)

Brain

4.

Classic triad of RCC includes all except:

a)

Hematuria

b)

Flank pain

c)

Fever

d)

Palpable mass

5.

Which cytogenetic abnormality is seen in clear cell RCC?

a)

Trisomy 7

b)

Chromosome 3p deletion

c)

Monosomy X

d)

Trisomy 17

6.

Which RCC subtype is most likely to respond to immunotherapy?

a)

Papillary

b)

Chromophobe

c)

Collecting duct

d)

Clear cell

7.

The T2b stage in TNM classification refers to tumor size:

a)

<4 cm

b)

4-7 cm

c)

7-10 cm

d)

>10 cm confined to kidney

8.

Which of the following is not a standard imaging modality for staging RCC?

a)

CT abdomen

b)

MRI brain

c)

Chest X-ray

d)

CT chest

9.

Paraneoplastic syndrome in RCC includes all except:

a)

Hypercalcemia

b)

Polycythemia

c)

Cushing syndrome

d)

Diabetes mellitus

10.

Which gene is mutated in Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome associated with RCC?

a)

BRCA1

b)

FLCN

c)

VHL

d)

MET

11.

Type II papillary RCC is associated with:

a)

Better prognosis than type I

b)

Basophilic cytoplasm

c)

Chromosome 3p loss

d)

Aggressive behavior

12.

Characteristic color of clear cell RCC on gross pathology:

a)

White

b)

Tan

c)

Yellow

d)

Gray

13.

Which subtype of RCC is associated with Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome?

a)

Clear cell

b)

Papillary

c)

Chromophobe

d)

Collecting duct

14.

Which of the following therapies is first-line in metastatic clear cell RCC?

a)

IL-2 monotherapy

b)

Sorafenib

c)

Nivolumab + Ipilimumab

d)

Radiotherapy

15.

The most important prognostic factor in RCC is:

a)

Tumor size

b)

Histologic subtype

c)

Pathologic stage

d)

Nuclear grade

16.

Sarcomatoid differentiation is most often seen in:

a)

Papillary RCC

b)

Clear cell RCC

c)

Chromophobe RCC

d)

Oncocytoma

17.

Renal vein thrombus in RCC is classified as:

a)

T1

b)

T2

c)

T3a

d)

T3b

18.

Which of the following renal tumors is most sensitive to chemotherapy?

a)

Clear cell RCC

b)

Chromophobe RCC

c)

Collecting duct carcinoma

d)

Oncocytoma

19.

Bosniak IV cyst is considered:

a)

Benign

b)

Inflammatory

c)

Malignant

d)

Infective

20.

Preferred treatment for localized T1a RCC in young patient:

a)

Radical nephrectomy

b)

Observation

c)

Radiofrequency ablation

d)

Partial nephrectomy

21.

Which of the following is a typical feature of chromophobe RCC?

a)

Small basophilic cells

b)

Perinuclear halos

c)

Papillary structures

d)

Clear cytoplasm

22.

What is the Bosniak classification used for?

a)

RCC histologic grading

b)

Predicting RCC metastasis

c)

Classifying renal cysts

d)

Identifying renal vein thrombus

23.

Which of the following RCC subtypes has the best prognosis?

a)

Clear cell

b)

Type II papillary

c)

Chromophobe

d)

Collecting duct

24.

The most common symptom at presentation of RCC is:

a)

Flank pain

b)

Hematuria

c)

Weight loss

d)

Incidental finding on imaging

25.

Which of the following is not a risk factor for RCC?

a)

Smoking

b)

Obesity

c)

Hypertension

d)

Diabetes insipidus

26.

Which type of nephrectomy is preferred in patients with bilateral RCC?

a)

Radical nephrectomy

b)

Laparoscopic nephrectomy

c)

Partial nephrectomy

d)

Nephron-sparing cryotherapy

27.

Which statement about RCC in children is correct?

a)

Clear cell RCC is most common

b)

Wilms tumor is a subtype of RCC

c)

Papillary RCC is rare in children

d)

RCC in children is often hereditary

28.

Which of the following imaging findings is most suggestive of RCC?

a)

Simple cyst with thin wall

b)

Enhancing solid renal mass

c)

Non-enhancing hypodense lesion

d)

Calcified renal stone

29.

The Furhman grading system is based on:

a)

Tumor size

b)

Cell morphology

c)

Lymph node involvement

d)

Vascular invasion

30.

What is the role of renal biopsy in RCC diagnosis?

a)

Always required

b)

Never used

c)

Optional, useful in small indeterminate masses

d)

Only for metastatic RCC