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Statistics for ML

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the mean of the numbers: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

2.

What does standard deviation measure?

a)

Central value

b)

Frequency

c)

Spread of data

d)

Correlation

3.

Which of the following is NOT a measure of central tendency?

a)

Mean

b)

Median

c)

Mode

d)

Variance

4.

What is the correlation coefficient range?

a)

0 to 1

b)

-1 to 1

c)

-∞ to +∞

d)

0 to ∞

5.

What is the median of the dataset: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11?


a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

6.

What is the mode of the dataset: 2, 4, 4, 6, 8,6,6,6,4,8,8,4,3,5,4?

a)

4

b)

6

c)

8

d)

3

7.

Which of the following best describes a symmetric distribution?



a)

Left-skewed

b)

Right-skewed

c)

Bell-shaped

d)

Flat

8.

What is the range of the dataset: 15, 30, 20 ,10, 15,25

a)

15

b)

20

c)

25

d)

10

9.

Which term describes how much values differ from the mean?



a)

Median

b)

Mode

c)

Frequency

d)

Variance

10.

Which of the following statistics is not affected by extreme values?

a)

Mean

b)

Standard deviation

c)

Median

d)

Range

11.

If correlation is 0, what does it mean?



a)

Strong relationship

b)

No linear relationship

c)

Perfect relationship

d)

Data is identical

12.

What is a population in statistics?






a)

A small sample of data

b)

The average value of a dataset

c)

The number of unique values

d)

The total set of items being studied

13.

The difference between the highest and lowest value in a dataset is called:






a)

Standard deviation

b)

Variance

c)

Range

d)

Mode

14.

What does a high standard deviation indicate?






a)

Data points are spread out from the mean

b)

Data points are close to the mean

c)

Data is very consistent

d)

All values are the same

15.

. In a perfectly symmetric normal distribution, the mean, median, and mode are:


a)

All different

b)

Not defined

c)

All equal

d)

Always integer

16.

What does the term "outlier" refer to in statistics?

a)

A missing value

b)

A value that lies far from other values

c)

A common data point

d)

A calculated average

17.

If the data is negatively skewed, the mean is usually:

a)

Not related to the median

b)

Greater than the median

c)

Less than the median

d)

Equal to the median

18.

Which metric is suitable for evaluating classification models when dealing with imbalanced datasets?

a)

Accuracy

b)

F1 Score

c)

Recall

d)

Precision

19.

Which test is used to check independence between two categorical variables?

a)

Z-test

b)

ANOVA

c)

Chi-square test

d)

t-test

20.

What does a small p-value (e.g., p < 0.05) typically suggest?

a)

Accept null hypothesis

b)

Data has outliers

c)

Mean is high

d)

Reject null hypothesis