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Cybercrime and Computer Laws Review Exam

Total questions: 81

Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the use of a computer as an instrument to further illegal ends?

a)

Cybercrime

b)

Transnational Crime

c)

Computer Crime

d)

A and C are correct

2.

This refers to the intentional or reckless alteration, damaging, deletion or deterioration of computer data, electronic document, or electronic data message, without right, including the introduction or transmission of viruses.

a)

Illegal Access

b)

Illegal Interception

c)

Data Interference

d)

System Interference

3.

The input, alteration, or deletion of any computer data without right resulting in inauthentic data with the intent that it be considered or acted upon for legal purposes as if it were authentic, regardless whether or not the data is directly readable and intelligible.

a)

Computer-related Forgery

b)

Computer-related fraud

c)

Computer related Identity theft

d)

Cyber Libel

4.

This refers to the unauthorized access into or interference in a computer system/server, or information and communication system, or any access in order to corrupt, alter, steal, or destroy using a computer or other similar information and communication devices without the knowledge and consent of the owner of the computer or information and communication system, including the introduction of computer viruses and the like resulting in the corruption, destruction, alteration, theft, or loss of electronic data messages or electronic documents.

a)

Child Pornography

b)

Photo or Video Voyeurism

c)

Hacking

d)

Access Device

5.

What is the type of malware that tricks the computer user into thinking that it is legitimate software, but actually contains hidden functions.

a)

Backdoor

b)

Trojan Horse

c)

Virus

d)

Computer Worm

6.

What is the type of malware that is used to get unauthorized access to a website by the cybercriminals?

a)

Backdoor

b)

Trojan Horse

c)

Virus

d)

Computer Worm

7.

What is the type of scam in which the criminals attempt to obtain someone's personal information by pretending to be a legitimate business, a neighbor, or someone other innocent party?

a)

Spoofing

b)

Pharming

c)

Redirectors

d)

Floating windows

8.

What is the legal process which requires a person or service provider to disclose subscriber's information, traffic data, or relevant data in his/her possession or control?

a)

Warrant to intercept Computer Data (WICD)

b)

Warrant to Search, Seizure and Examination of Computer Data (WSSECD)

c)

Warrant to Disclose Computer Data (WCCD)

d)

Warrant to Examine Computer Data (WECD)

9.

What is the first international treaty seeking to address Internet and computer crime (cybercrime) by harmonizing national laws, improving investigative techniques, and increasing cooperation among nations?

a)

Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty

b)

National Legal Cooperation Treaty

c)

G7 Convention

d)

Budapest Convention

10.

What kind of cybercrime is committed by the act of sending an e-mail to a user falsely claiming to be an established legitimate enterprise in an attempt to scam the user into surrendering private information that will be used for identity theft?

a)

plunders and scams

b)

fishing scams

c)

Phishing Scams

d)

Email bonuses

11.

What kind of modern crime is committed when the use of one person's personal information by another to commit fraud or other crimes is made?

a)

Larceny

b)

Identity theft

c)

Espionage

d)

Customary

12.

Which of the following is not a member of the "G8" nation?

a)

Australia

b)

Canada

c)

Russia

d)

Japan

13.

These are people who specialized in the examination of computer data to prove the guilt of suspected cybercriminals are appropriately called…

a)

Cybercops

b)

Cyber investigators

c)

Digital Forensic Analysts

d)

Computer Investigator

14.

He is considered as the creator of the first internet worm in 1998.

a)

Robert Morris Jr.

b)

Richard Greenbelt

c)

Kevin Poulsen

d)

Tom Knight

15.

What is the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012?

a)

RA No. 10175

b)

RA No. 9775

c)

RA No. 9995

d)

RA No. 8484

16.

It is the continuous process of searching for evidence and leads in cyberspace.

a)

Cybercrime

b)

Online Investigation

c)

Cybercrime investigation

d)

Cyber terrorism

17.

He is considered as the creator of first ransomware called the "AIDS Trojan" in 1989.

a)

Kevin Mitnick

b)

David Smith

c)

Joseph Popp

d)

Kevin Poulsen

18.

This is a type of malware that prevents or limits users from accessing their system, either by locking the system's screen or by locking the users' files until a ransom is paid.

a)

Malware

b)

worm

c)

Ransomware

d)

Virus

19.

Computer data collected and examined by digital forensic investigator are called…

a)

evidence

b)

real evidence

c)

digital evidence

d)

Ephemeral Evidence

20.

In understanding cybercrimes, what is known as a technology-based attack on one person who has been targeted specially by reasons of anger, revenge, or control?

4 lines
21.

Based on the DOJ advisory No.1, complaints involving violations of RA 10175 may be filed before investigation pursuant to Rule 112 of Revised Penal Code.

a)

PNP Anti-Cybercrime Group

b)

NBI Cybercrime Division

c)

Prosecutor's Office

d)

Department of Justice Office of Cybercrime

22.

If the crime defined and punished in the RPC was committed through the use of ICT, the penalty is …

a)

2 degrees higher than provided in the RPC

b)

the same with the RPC but the maximum period will be imposed

c)

1 degree higher than provided in the RPC

d)

1 degree lower than provided in the RPC

23.

The three steps of incident response are the following, except…

a)

Image the computer

b)

Image the monitor

c)

check for password

d)

answer not given

24.

Illegal access is considered the computer system without authority to do so.

a)

intrusion

b)

use

c)

access

d)

copying

25.

He is the creator of "I Love You" virus.

a)

Onel D. Jesus

b)

Joffrey D. Cruz

c)

Jonel De Guzman

d)

Onel De Guzman

26.

For MLAT function in extradition a fugitive from justice hiding in a country where the Philippines have a treaty is…

a)

Strong Political Relation

b)

Duality of Criminal Action

c)

Comprehensive Cybercrime law

d)

Declared wanted by the court

27.

The Budapest convention against cybercrime proposes that one of the ways to fight.

a)

develop skilled digital forensic investigators

b)

harmonized cybercrime laws of members state

c)

Provide consultancy on how to investigate cybercrime

d)

all of the above

28.

The Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012 was marred with petitions filed with the Supreme Court to declared the said law unconstitutional on the basis of its 21 questionable provisions. However, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the law except for how many sections?

4 lines
29.

This refers to an electronic, magnetic, optical, electrochemical, or other data processing or communications device, or grouping of such devices, capable of performing logical, arithmetic, routing, or storage functions and which includes any storage facility or equipment or communications facility or equipment directly related to or operating in conjunction with such device.

a)

Access

b)

Computer data

c)

Computer

d)

Computer program

30.

This refers to any representation of facts, information, or concepts in a form suitable for processing in a computer system including a program suitable to cause a computer system to perform a function and includes electronic documents and/or electronic data messages whether stored in local computer systems or online.

a)

Access

b)

Computer data

c)

Computer

d)

Computer program

31.

The court issuing the Cybercrime warrant may, upon motion, extend its effectivity based only on justifiable reasons for a period not exceeding expiration of the original period.

a)

5 sections

b)

2 sections

c)

3 sections

d)

4 sections

32.

The number of months the integrity of traffic data and subscriber information shall be kept.

a)

5

b)

10

c)

15

d)

20

33.

Any warrant issued under this Rule on Cybercrime Warrant shall only be effective for the length of time as determined by the court, which shall not exceed a period of days from its issuance.

a)

3 months

b)

5

c)

10

d)

15

34.

This is also known as a forensic copy and refers to an exact bit-by-bit copy of a data carrier, including slack, unallocated space, and unused space;

a)

Forensic Image

b)

Forensic

c)

Hash Value

d)

Information and Communications Technology (ICT)

35.

This refers to the application of investigative and analytical techniques that conform to evidentiary standards for use in court.

a)

Forensic Image

b)

Forensics

c)

Hash Value

d)

Information and Communications Technology (ICT)

36.

This refers to the process whereby law enforcement authorities, by virtue of a warrant to search, seize, and examine, obtains the computer data subject thereof for forensic examination, without the need of bringing the related computer device/sand/or parts of the computer system outside the place to be searched.

a)

On-site search

b)

Preservation

c)

Search and Seizure

d)

Off-site search

37.

This states that when human activities may lead to threats of serious and irreversible damage to the environment that is scientifically plausible but uncertain, actions shall be taken to avoid or diminish that threat.

a)

Precautionary principle

b)

Environmental protection order (EPO)

c)

Continuing mandamus

d)

Strategic lawsuit against public participation (SLAPP)

38.

This refers to an action whether civil, criminal or administrative, brought against any person, institution or any government agency or local government unit or its officials and employees, with the intent to harass, vex, exert undue pressure or stifle any legal recourse that such person, institution or government agency has taken or may take in the enforcement of environmental laws, protection of the environment or assertion of environmental rights.

a)

Precautionary principle

b)

Environmental protection order (EPO)

c)

Continuing mandamus

d)

Strategic lawsuit against public participation (SLAPP)

39.

Pursuant to Section 14, Chapter IV of RA 10175, law enforcement authorities, upon securing a Warrant to Disclose Computer Data (WDCD) under this Rule, shall issue an order requiring any person or service provider to disclose or submit subscriber's information, traffic data or relevant data in his/her or its possession or assigned for investigation and the disclosure is necessary and relevant for the purpose of investigation.

a)

8 hours

b)

24 hours

c)

48 hours

d)

72 hours

40.

This is an attached agency to the Department of Information and Communication Technology (DICT).

a)

Cybercrime Investigation and Coordinating Center

b)

National Computer Emergency Response Team

c)

Department of Justice-Office of Cybercrimes

d)

National Bureau of Investigation

41.

Ecological Solid Waste Management Act. a. R.A. No. 8371 b. R.A. No. 8550 c. R.A. No. 8749 d. R.A. No. 9003

4 lines
42.

Philippine Fisheries Code. a. R.A. No. 8371 b. R.A. No. 8550 c. R.A. No. 8749 d. R.A. No. 9003

4 lines
43.

Clean Water Act. a. R.A. No. 9003 b. R.A. No. 8371 c. R.A. No. 9483 d. R.A. No. 9275

4 lines
44.

Oil Spill Compensation Act of 2007. a. R.A. No. 9003 b. R.A. No. 8371 c. R.A. No. 9483 d. R.A. No. 9275

4 lines
45.

Indigenous Peoples Rights Act. a. R.A. No. 9003 b. R.A. No. 8371 c. R.A. No. 9483 d. R.A. No. 9275

4 lines
46.

Clean Air Act. a. R.A. No. 8371 b. R.A. No. 8550 c. R.A. No. 8749 d. R.A. No. 9003

4 lines
47.

This is the central authority in all matters relating to the international mutual assistance and extradition for cybercrime and cyber-related matters.

a)

Cybercrime Investigation and Coordinating Center

b)

National Computer Emergency Response Team

c)

Department of Justice-Office of Cybercrimes

d)

National Bureau of Investigation

48.

This refers to an order issued by the court directing or enjoining any person or government agency to perform or desist from performing an act in order to protect, preserve or rehabilitate the environment.

a)

Precautionary principle

b)

Environmental protection order (EPO)

c)

Continuing mandamus

d)

Strategic lawsuit against public participation (SLAPP)

49.

What is a writ issued by a court in an environmental case directing any agency or instrumentality of the government or officer thereof to perform an act or series of acts decreed by final judgment which shall remain effective until judgment is fully satisfied?

a)

Precautionary principle

b)

Environmental protection order (EPO)

c)

Continuing mandamus

d)

Strategic lawsuit against public participation (SLAPP)

50.

For persons or service providers situated outside of the Philippines, service of warrants and/or other court processes shall be coursed through the, in line with all relevant international instruments and/or agreements on the matter.

a)

PNP Anti-Cybercrime Group

b)

NBI Cybercrime Division

c)

Budapest convention

d)

Department of Justice - Office of Cybercrime

51.

This refers to the keeping of data that already exists in a stored form, protected from anything that would cause its current quality or condition to change or deteriorate.

a)

On-site search

b)

Preservation

c)

Search and Seizure

d)

Off-site search

52.

This refers to the process whereby law enforcement authorities, by virtue of a warrant to search, seize, and examine, are allowed to bring the computer device/s and/or parts of the computer system outside the place to be searched in order to conduct the forensic examination of the computer data subject of the warrant.

a)

On-site search

b)

Preservation

c)

Search and Seizure

d)

Off-site search

53.

This refers to the mathematical algorithm produced against digital information (a file, a physical disk or a logical disk) thereby creating a "digital fingerprint" or "digital DNA" for that information;

a)

Hash Value

b)

Forensics

c)

Information and Communications Technology (ICT)

d)

Interception

54.

This refers to a set of instructions executed by the computer to achieve intended results.

a)

Access

b)

Computer data

c)

Computer

d)

Computer program

55.

This refers to the act of using a computer or network to commit illegal activities, including fraud, identity theft, and data breaches.

a)

Cybercrime

b)

Digital Fraud

c)

Information Theft

d)

Data Breach

56.

Which of the following is a common method used by cybercriminals to trick individuals into revealing personal information?

a)

Phishing

b)

Hacking

c)

Malware

d)

Spamming

57.

This type of attack involves overwhelming a system, server, or network with traffic to render it unusable.

a)

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)

b)

Man-in-the-Middle Attack

c)

Denial of Service (DoS)

d)

SQL Injection

58.

This refers to the act of using a computer or network to commit illegal activities, including but not limited to fraud, identity theft, and the distribution of malicious software.

a)

Cybercrime

b)

Computer Misuse

c)

Digital Fraud

d)

Network Intrusion

59.

What is the term for the unauthorized interception of data during transmission over a network?

a)

Data Theft

b)

Data Breach

c)

Data Manipulation

d)

Data Interception

60.

This refers to the practice of using deceptive emails or websites to trick individuals into providing sensitive information, often for malicious purposes.

a)

Scamming

b)

Hacking

c)

Spamming

d)

Phishing

61.

What is the term for software that is designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems?

a)

Ransomware

b)

Malware

c)

Adware

d)

Spyware

62.

Which of the following is a common method used by cybercriminals to steal personal information by masquerading as a trustworthy entity in electronic communications?

a)

Phishing

b)

Hacking

c)

Scamming

d)

Spamming

63.

What is the primary purpose of a Digital Forensic Investigation?

a)

To analyze and preserve digital evidence

b)

To recover lost data

c)

To prevent cyber attacks

d)

To create software

64.

What is the term for the unauthorized interception of data during transmission over a network?

a)

Data Theft

b)

Data Manipulation

c)

Data Breach

d)

Data Interception

65.

Which of the following is a common method used to protect sensitive data from unauthorized access?

a)

Obfuscation

b)

Compression

c)

Encryption

d)

Decryption

66.

What is the primary purpose of a Digital Forensic Investigation?

a)

To recover lost data

b)

To analyze and preserve digital evidence

c)

To enhance system performance

d)

To create backups of data

67.

What is the primary purpose of the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime?

a)

To promote digital literacy

b)

To create a global internet governance body

c)

To establish international cooperation in combating cybercrime

d)

To regulate online privacy laws

68.

Which of the following is a common method used by cybercriminals to gain unauthorized access to systems?

a)

Phishing

b)

Data Encryption

c)

Data Backup

d)

Firewall Protection

69.

What is the term for software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems?

a)

Antivirus

b)

Malware

c)

Firewall

d)

Spyware

70.

Which of the following is a common method used by cybercriminals to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information by tricking individuals into providing personal data?

a)

Phishing

b)

Data Mining

c)

Malware Distribution

d)

Social Engineering

71.

What is the term for the practice of using technology to commit fraud or other crimes, often involving the manipulation of computer systems?

a)

Cybercrime

b)

Digital Fraud

c)

Information Theft

d)

Data Breach

72.

Which of the following is a legal framework that aims to combat cybercrime by promoting international cooperation and harmonizing laws among member states?

a)

Hague Convention

b)

Budapest Convention

c)

Paris Agreement

d)

Geneva Convention

73.

What is the term for a malicious software designed to replicate itself and spread to other computers?

a)

Spyware

b)

Worm

c)

Trojan Horse

d)

Virus

74.

Which of the following is a method used to protect sensitive data from unauthorized access?

a)

Encryption

b)

Phishing

c)

Data Breach

d)

Malware

75.

What is the act of using deceptive emails to trick individuals into revealing personal information?

a)

Phishing

b)

Spoofing

c)

Scamming

d)

Hacking

76.

What type of cyber attack involves overwhelming a system, server, or network with traffic to render it unusable?

a)

Denial of Service (DoS)

b)

Phishing

c)

SQL Injection

d)

Man-in-the-Middle

77.

This term refers to the practice of disguising a communication from an unknown source as being from a known, trusted source in order to deceive the recipient.

a)

Hacking

b)

Scamming

c)

Spoofing

d)

Phishing

78.

Which of the following is a common method used by cybercriminals to steal sensitive information by tricking individuals into providing personal data?

a)

Social Engineering

b)

Keylogging

c)

Ransomware

d)

Malware

79.

What is the term for the unauthorized interception of data during transmission over a network?

a)

Phishing

b)

Packet Sniffing

c)

Malware Injection

d)

Data Breach

80.

Which of the following is a common method used to protect sensitive data from unauthorized access?

a)

Encryption

b)

Data Compression

c)

Data Mining

d)

Data Analysis

81.

What is the primary purpose of a firewall in a computer network?

a)

To enhance system performance

b)

To store data securely

c)

To block unauthorized access

d)

To speed up internet connection