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Quiz on Matter and Mixtures

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is matter?

a)

Only visible objects

b)

Only liquids and gases

c)

Only solid objects

d)

Anything that occupies space and has mass

2.

Which branch of science studies the properties of matter?

a)

Chemistry

b)

Physics

c)

Biology

d)

Earth Science

3.

What is a pure substance?

a)

A homogeneous material with a definite composition

b)

A mixture of different substances

c)

A material that can be separated physically

d)

A substance that can change its properties

4.

Which of the following is an example of a compound?

a)

Hydrogen

b)

Gold

c)

Water

d)

Oxygen

5.

What is the simplest form of a pure substance?

a)

A mixture

b)

A compound

c)

An element

d)

A solution

6.

How can mixtures be separated?

a)

By heating

b)

By physical means

c)

By cooling

d)

Only by chemical means

7.

What type of mixture has a uniform composition?

a)

Colloid

b)

Homogeneous mixture

c)

Suspension

d)

Heterogeneous mixture

8.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a suspension?

a)

Uniform composition

b)

Particles settle over time

c)

Particles are invisible

d)

Cannot be separated

9.

What is the Tyndall effect?

a)

The scattering of light by colloidal particles

b)

The settling of particles in a suspension

c)

The formation of a solid from a solution

d)

The mixing of two liquids

10.

Which of the following is a method of separating mixtures?

a)

Electrolysis

b)

Filtration

c)

Combustion

d)

Sublimation

11.

What is a characteristic of a colloid?

a)

Particles remain suspended and do not settle

b)

Particles can be seen with the naked eye

c)

Has a uniform composition

d)

Particles settle over time

12.

Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture?

a)

Salad

b)

Sand and water

c)

Saltwater

d)

Oil and water

13.

What is the composition of a compound?

a)

Only one type of atom

b)

No fixed properties

c)

Definite composition by mass

d)

Variable composition

14.

Which of the following is NOT a pure substance?

a)

Water

b)

Air

c)

Sugar

d)

Table salt

15.

What is the main difference between elements and compounds?

a)

Elements are made of one type of atom, compounds are made of two or more

b)

Compounds can be separated physically, elements cannot

c)

Compounds are always gases, elements are solids

d)

Elements have variable composition, compounds do not