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Data Storage, Sound and Image File Sizes

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many bits are there in a nibble?

a)

4 bits

b)

8 bits

c)

2 bits

d)

16 bits

2.

How many mebibytes (MiB) are in a gibibyte (GiB)?

a)

1024 MiB

b)

1000 MiB

c)

512 MiB

d)

2048 MiB

3.

What is the correct unit for 1024 gibibytes (GiB)?

a)

1 tebibyte (TiB)

b)

1 terabyte (TB)

c)

1 mebibyte (MiB)

d)

1 kibibyte (KiB)

4.

Which of the following factors affects the file size of an image?

a)

Resolution and colour depth

b)

Sample rate and bit depth

c)

Frame rate and codec

d)

Pixel density and compression algorithm

5.

What information is needed to calculate the file size of a sound file?

a)

Sample rate, bit depth, and length of track

b)

Resolution, frame rate, and colour depth

c)

Sample rate, frame rate, and resolution

d)

Bit depth, compression type, and resolution

6.

Meta data tells us _____________ .

a)

when a file was created

b)

when it was last modified

c)

who owns the file

d)

who can view or edit the file

e)

all of the above

7.

Rank the units of data storage in order from smallest to largest..

a)

MiB > KiB > Byte > TiB >GiB

b)

KiB > Byte > MiB > TiB > GiB

c)

Byte > KiB > MiB > GiB > TiB

d)

TiB > GiB > MiB > KiB > Byte

8.

A group of binary digits or bits (usually eight) operated on as a unit. A unit for computer memory.

a)

byte

b)

bite

c)

right

d)

fight

9.

1024 bytes is equivalent to what?

a)

1 kiloByte

b)

1 kibiByte

c)

1 megaByte

d)

1 mebiByte

10.

1 tebibyte is equivalent to what?

a)

1024 gibibyte

b)

1024 gigabyte

c)

1000 gibibyte

d)

1000 gigabyte

11.

How many 2GiB of HD Movie can be saved on a 1TiB external drive?

a)

500

b)

507

c)

510

d)

512

12.

How many 2 MiB of photos presentation can be stored on a 32 GiB sd card?

a)

17246

b)

16384

c)

15120

d)

12453

13.

How many MiB will remain after adding 50 music of 3 MiB on a 1GiB flash drive?

a)

724 MiB

b)

652 MiB

c)

874 MiB

d)

285 MiB

14.

How much storage will be required by a six letter word?

a)

6 KiB

b)

6 bits

c)

6 Bytes

d)

6 MiB

15.

What does ASCII stand for

a)

American Scheme for Colours In the Internet

b)

Any Set of Characters In the Internet

c)

All Set Characters In Information

d)

American Standard Code for Information Interchange

16.

How many bits does ASCII use for 1 letter?

a)

8

b)

10

c)

2

d)

1

17.
7 bit ASCII code can represent 128 characters
a)
True
b)
False
18.

Same as 1,024 GiB

a)

1 TiB

b)
1 GB
c)

1MiB

d)

1 MB

19.

What is the smallest representable part of an image?

a)

Pixel

b)

Bit depth

c)

Sample

d)

Resolution

20.

What type of image that made up of pixels?

a)

Bitmap

b)

Vector

21.

How is the resolution of an image calculated?

a)

Width in pixels * height in pixels

b)

Colour depth * number of pixels

c)

Number of pixels squared

d)

Sample rate * sample resolution * length in seconds

22.

How many colours can a bitmap using 2-bit colour depth contain?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

8

d)

16

23.

How many colours can a bitmap using 4-bit colour depth contain?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

8

d)

16

24.

Colour depth defines...

a)

How many bits are needed to store each pixel

b)

How many pixels are in an image

c)

The file size of a bitmap image

d)

The sample rate of sound

25.

How is the file size of an image calculated?

a)

Width in pixels * height in pixels

b)

Number of pixels in image * colour depth

c)

Number of pixels squared

d)

Sample rate * sample resolution * length in seconds

26.

A bitmap image of 10 by 10 pixels using a colour dept of 8 bits would have a file size of around:

a)

100 bytes

b)

800 bytes

c)

400 bytes

d)

80 bytes

27.

Sound outside of computers is...

a)

Analogue

b)

Digital

28.

In order for sound to be stored in a computer it must be converted to...

a)

Analogue

b)

Digital

c)

HEIC

d)

JPEG

29.

Sound waves must be samples to create digital sound. A sample is...

a)

a measure of amplitude at a point in time

b)

the number of samples taken per second

c)

the file size of an image

d)

the number of bits to represent the amplitude

30.

When recording sound, the number of samples recorded per second is called the:

a)

sample rate

b)

sample resolution

c)

colour depth

d)

File size

31.

To calculate the size of a sound file:

a)

colour depth * resolution * duration

b)

sample rate * sample resolution * duration

c)

number of samples * sample rate * duration

d)

sample resolution squared * duration

32.

A 10-second sound recorded at 1000 Hz and 8-bit sample resolution will have a file size of...

a)

10 KB

b)

10 B

c)

10,000 KB

d)

10,000 B

33.

Increasing the sample rate of a recording will result in...

a)

Higher-quality sound recording

b)

Better compression

c)

Higher colour depth

d)

Increased amplitude

34.

An image with only 3 colours could be stored using what minimum colour depth?

a)

2 bit

b)

3 bit

c)

4 bit

d)

1 bit

35.

What does sample resolution refer to in digital audio?

a)

The frequency at which samples are taken.

b)

The number of bits used to represent the amplitude of the wave.

c)

The total number of samples taken for a sound.

d)

The improvement in quality of the sound representation.

36.

If a sound recording has a sample rate of 1,000Hz and a sample resolution of 4 bits, what is the file size in bits for a 30-second recording?

a)

30,000 bits

b)

60,000 bits

c)

120,000 bits

d)

240,000 bits

37.

Calculate the file size in bits for a 1-minute sound recording that has used a sample rate of 2,000 hertz and a sample resolution of 6 bits.

a)

A) 720,000 bits

b)

B) 360,000 bits

c)

C) 180,000 bits

d)

D) 1,440,000 bits

38.

Which of the following is NOT typically considered metadata for a sound file?

a)

Genre of the song

b)

Sample rate

c)

Track title

d)

Year released

39.

What metadata attribute would you use to describe the quality of a sound file?

a)

Artist

b)

Album

c)

Sample resolution

d)

Duration of the song

40.

Which metadata attribute refers to the technical standard used to encode the sound file?

a)

File type (WAV, MP3)

b)

Album

c)

Artist

d)

Year released