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Chapter 1-The Age of Exploration INTERACTIVE STUDY GUIDE

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Question Image

Match the characteristic to the correct description of attributes.

a)

-communication systems

-record keeping

-hieroglyphics

-sharing ideas

-storytelling

1.

Language/Writing

b)

-customs and traditions

-clothing/garb

-jewelry

-religion

-diet/foods

-music

2.

Culture

c)

-buildings/homes

-transportation systems/trade routes

-irrigation systems

-allocation of land for purposes like agriculture, recreation, greenspace, neighborhoods

3.

Infrastructures

d)

-hierarchies

-government/rules

-class system

-gender roles

-behavioral norms

4.

Social Structures

e)

-bartering/trade

-agriculture

-how the society makes money

-distribution of natural resources

-currency

-interdependence with foreign countries

5.

Economic Systems

2.

What were the two major items purchased on the Silk Road in Asia?

a)

horses

b)

spices

c)

twine

d)

silk

3.

Gold, God, and Glory ....

a)

Reasons to explore North America

b)

Reasons to explore route to Asia

c)

Effects of slavery on Native Americans

d)

Effects of European exploration

4.

What were the reasons Europeans sought to come to settle in the "New World"?

a)
Economic opportunities, religious freedom, land and resources, national expansion.
b)
Scientific research
c)
Cultural exchange
d)
Adventure and exploration
5.

Place each motivation for exploration in the correct box.

Categorize the following

increase power and influence by exploring and colonizing new territories

gain dominance over rivals

spread Christianity to other parts of the world

limit the spread of beliefs different from their own

discover a faster and easier trade route to Asia

use natural resources to gain wealth

live in a place where religion can be practiced without persecution

acquire wealth through acquiring gold and other raw materials and natural resources

expansion of their government in the Americas

Political
Religious
Economic
6.

Prince Henry of Portugal started a training school for sailors and became known as Prince Henry the __________.

a)

Conqueror

b)

Explorer

c)

Mariner

d)

Navigator

7.

Which explorer’s crew traveled around the world?

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Bartolomeu Dias

c)

Vasco da Gama

d)

Ferdinand Magellan

8.

Who sailed west in 1492 and discovered a new continent?

(a)  

9.

What was the main goal of Prince Henry's navigation school?

a)

to start a colony there

b)

to establish the slave trade

c)

to build a navy and start a war

d)

to find and control trade routes

10.

How did Magellan's voyage compare to Columbus's?

a)

The explorers had the same results and achieved the same success.

b)

Magellan reached the Pacific Ocean while Columbus reached India.

c)

The explorers had similar goals and sailed in the same direction.

d)

Magellan made multiple trips while Columbus made one.

11.

Which argument makes the most convincing argument for a ruler to provide the money for an explorer's expedition?

a)

People tell stories of a magical fountain of youth.

b)

The crops we bring back will pay for the cost of the trip.

c)

The trade routes we open up will more than cover the cost.

d)

The new people we meet will appreciate our culture and products.

12.
The Americas were named after this explorer
a)
Columbus
b)
Vespucci
c)
Bob
d)
Cabot
13.

How did the view of the world change during the Age of Exploration?

a)

Cartography/map making reflected a “widening” view of the world as maps became more advanced and took a more modern appearance over a 200+ year period.

b)

Cartography/map making reflected a “narrowing” view of the world as maps showed a world that was much smaller than originally thought.

c)

All continents became thoroughly explored and were mapped exactly as they are today.

d)

Columbus discovered Argentina and recognized that he would need to go around the tip to get to the Pacific.

14.

Match the following reasons for exploring with the correct country:

a)

Establish missions to convert the natives to Catholicism

1.

Spain

b)

set up a trapping and trade network for animal furs

2.

France

c)

search for gold

3.

Spain, England

d)

search for water route to Asia

4.

ALL

e)

search for land, new natural resources

5.

England

15.

The main reason Europeans wanted to find an all water route to Asia was . . .

a)

to spread Hellenistic culture

b)

to find new trade routes to Asia (wanted control of the rare spice trade = $$$)

c)

to develop new math methods

d)

to spread their religious beliefs

16.

The graphic to the left represents which type of economic system?

a)

imperalism

b)

mercantilism

c)

isolationism

d)

bartering

17.
Question Image

Match the technological advancement to its significance during the Age of Exploration.

a)

a ship that was designed by Prince Henry the Navigator to move faster so that explorers would not run out of supplies while on their journey

1.

caravel

b)

a tool that helped sailors measure time and distance on the ocean by looking at the position of the sun and the stars in the sky to reduce the danger of getting lost at sea

2.

astroblabe

c)

the art of drawing maps to ensure that return trips were faster and locating places were more accurate

3.

cartography

d)

a magnetic needle that indicates directions on the earth's surface by pointing to the north; it reduces the risk of being lost at sea

4.

compass

18.
Which of the following letter is at approximately 60 degrees S, 40 degrees W? 
a)
A
b)
D
c)
E
d)
H
19.
Which letter would you find at 15oS, 60oW?
a)
A
b)
C
c)
L
d)
H
20.

Absolute Location -

What state is close to the coordinates of 20°N and 155°W?

a)

Mexico

b)

Alaska (AK)

c)

Hawaii (HI)

d)

Florida (FL)

21.

Absolute Location -

Which of the following coordinates can be found in Arizona(AZ)?

a)

60°N and 150°W

b)

35°N and 120°W

c)

40°N and 110°W

d)

35°N and 110°W

22.

Humans love dividing things using ​ (a)   lines. Lines of ​ (b)   run North to South and measure West and East of the ​ (c)   . Line of ​ (d)   runs West to East and measure North and South of the ​ (e)   .

Choose from the below words
Longitude
Latitude
Prime Meridian
Equator
imaginary
23.

Which point is located at (63 N, 42 E)?

24.

Which point is located at (59 N, 13 E)?

25.

Match the country to its correct motivations.

a)

Spain

1.

Find gold and claim territory.

b)

England

2.

Find the Northwest Passage.

c)

France

3.

Acess the Fur trade.

26.

Match the following

a)
Discovered the New World
1.
Christopher Columbus
b)
Circumnavigated the earth
2.
Ferdinand Magellan
c)
Sailed around the Cape of Good Hope
3.

Vasco de Gamas

d)
Explored the St. Lawrence River
4.
Jacques Cartier
e)
Explored the Hudson River
5.
Henry Hudson
27.

How did the introduction of cattle and sheep into the Americas affect the environment?

a)

They helped improve the grasslands which their feces

b)

They often wiped out the grasslands, turning them into wastelands

c)

They began the process of global warming

d)

They led to the emergence of forests

28.

Which farm animal is native to the Americas?

a)

cattle

b)

pigs

c)

turkeys

d)

sheep

29.
Squash, pineapples, potatoes, and turkey were foods that were introduced to .....
a)
the Native Americans
b)
Asians
c)
Africans
d)
the Europeans
30.

Which is true about the map?

a)

Europeans introduced livestock to the Americas.

b)

Native Americans brought diseases to Europe.

c)

Europeans taught Native Americans how to grow potatoes and squash.

31.

Which of the below is a primary effect of European arrival in the Americas?

a)

Native Americans died from European diseases

b)

Native Americans thrived after meeting Europeans

c)

Europeans provided new foods to Native Americans which made them sick

d)

There was no effect at all

32.

What happened to the Native American population as a result of European colonization?

a)

Population declined

b)

Population increased

c)

Population stayed the same

33.

The picture is an example of what type of impact on the Native American culture as a result of European exploration and colonization? Select two answers

a)

religious impact

b)

economic impact

c)

cultural impact

d)

political impact

e)

technology impact

34.

The Europeans taking control of the native's fur-trapping lands and businesses is an example of a __________ impact.

a)

social

b)

religious

c)

cultural

d)

economic

35.

The Europeans exchanging weapons with the natives for gold, silver and timber is an example of a _______________ and a _________________ impact.

a)

religious

b)

political

c)

cultural

d)

social