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HW4: 8.24

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which state of matter has particles that are closely packed together in a fixed position?

a)

Liquid

b)

Solid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

2.

What is the process called when a solid changes directly into a gas?

a)

Condensation

b)

Sublimation

c)

Melting

d)

Freezing

3.

Which state of matter takes the shape of its container but has a definite volume?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

4.

What is the name of the process when a liquid becomes a solid?

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Evaporation

d)

Condensation

5.

Which state of matter has particles that move freely and are far apart from each other?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

6.

What is the process called when a liquid changes into a gas?

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Evaporation

d)

Condensation

7.

Which state of matter has no definite shape and no definite volume?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

8.

What is the process called when a gas turns into a liquid?

a)

Condensation

b)

Melting

c)

Freezing

d)

Sublimation

9.

Which diagram best represents the arrangement of particles in a solid?

a)

Particles are far apart and move freely

b)

Particles are closely packed in a fixed pattern

c)

Particles are loosely packed and slide past each other

d)

Particles are ionized and move rapidly

10.

Given a diagram showing particles closely packed but able to slide past each other, which state of matter is represented?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

11.

If you see a diagram where particles are spread far apart and moving quickly, what state of matter does this represent?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

12.

A diagram shows particles arranged in a regular, repeating pattern. What can you infer about the temperature of this substance compared to its liquid state?

a)

It is at a higher temperature

b)

It is at a lower temperature

c)

It is at the same temperature

d)

Temperature cannot be determined

13.

Given a diagram of water molecules moving from a fixed position to sliding past each other, what change of state is occurring?

a)

Freezing

b)

Melting

c)

Condensation

d)

Sublimation

14.

If a diagram shows particles moving from being far apart to being close together, which change of state is most likely happening?

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Condensation

d)

Evaporation

15.

A diagram shows a block of ice turning into water. What is the relative temperature change during this process?

a)

Temperature decreases

b)

Temperature stays the same

c)

Temperature increases

d)

Temperature cannot be determined

16.

Given a diagram of particles in a container, how would you identify if the substance is a liquid or a gas?

a)

By the color of the particles

b)

By the arrangement and movement of the particles

c)

By the size of the container

d)

By the number of particles

17.

If a diagram shows particles gaining energy and moving farther apart, which process is most likely occurring?

a)

Freezing

b)

Condensation

c)

Evaporation

d)

Melting

18.

A diagram shows a beaker of water with steam rising from it. What change of state is being shown?

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Evaporation

d)

Condensation

19.

If you are given a diagram of particles in a solid, liquid, and gas, how can you determine which has the highest temperature?

a)

The one with the most closely packed particles

b)

The one with the most spread out and fastest moving particles

c)

The one with the largest particles

d)

The one with the most particles

20.

Given a diagram of a substance changing from a solid to a liquid, what must be happening to the temperature?

a)

It is decreasing

b)

It is increasing

c)

It is staying the same

d)

It is fluctuating

21.

A diagram shows particles in a fixed, orderly arrangement suddenly moving freely and rapidly. What change of state is most likely occurring?

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Sublimation

d)

Condensation

22.

If a diagram shows a gas cooling and the particles coming closer together, what change of state is happening?

a)

Melting

b)

Condensation

c)

Freezing

d)

Sublimation

23.

Given a diagram of a liquid being heated until it becomes a gas, what is the name of this process?

a)

Freezing

b)

Melting

c)

Evaporation

d)

Condensation

24.

A diagram shows a solid being heated and turning into a gas without becoming a liquid first. What is this process called?

a)

Melting

b)

Sublimation

c)

Condensation

d)

Freezing

25.

If you are given diagrams of three substances at different temperatures, how can you identify which is a solid, liquid, or gas?

a)

By the color of the substances

b)

By the arrangement and movement of the particles

c)

By the size of the particles

d)

By the shape of the container

26.

A diagram shows a liquid cooling and turning into a solid. What is the relative temperature change during this process?

a)

Temperature increases

b)

Temperature decreases

c)

Temperature stays the same

d)

Temperature cannot be determined

27.

Given a diagram of particles in a container, how would you determine if the substance is a solid?

a)

Particles are far apart and move quickly

b)

Particles are closely packed and vibrate in place

c)

Particles are loosely packed and slide past each other

d)

Particles are ionized and move rapidly

28.

If a diagram shows a gas being cooled and turning into a liquid, what is the process called?

a)

Melting

b)

Condensation

c)

Freezing

d)

Sublimation

29.

A diagram shows a solid being heated and turning into a liquid. What is the name of this process?

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Condensation

d)

Sublimation

30.
Which state of matter has particles arranged like this?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
31.
Which state of matter has particles arranged like this?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
32.
Which state of matter has particles arranged like this?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
33.

Which state of matter has the LEAST kinetic energy?

a)
gas
b)
liquid
c)
solid
d)
plasma
34.

What happens to particles when heat is removed from them?

a)
They speed up and spread out
b)
They slow down and get closer together
c)
They stop moving
d)
They move closer together and speed up
35.
Particles in this state of matter slide past each other and take the shape of the bottom of their container.
a)
Solid
b)
Liquid
c)
Gas
d)
Plasma
36.

Which of the following described the properties of particles in solid? (Select all that apply).

a)

Closely packed in orderly manner

b)

Vibrate about fixed position

c)

Very strong forces of attraction

d)

Low kinetic energy

e)

slide past each other

37.

Which of the following described the properties of particles in liquid? (Select all that apply).

a)

Closely packed in orderly manner

b)

slide over each other

c)

Vibrate about fixed position

d)

Low kinetic energy

e)

Closely packed in disorderly,random manner

38.

Which of the following described the properties of particles in gas? (Select all that apply).

a)

very far apart

b)

move randomly at high speed in all direction

c)

Vibrate about fixed position

d)

high kinetic energy

e)

Closely packed in disorderly,random manner

39.
What is one way matter change states?
a)
matter loses mass
b)
heat is added
c)
it doesn't change
d)
by doing nothing
40.
Question Image

Match each of these parts with its corresponding part.

a)

State of Matter, definite Shape, definite Volume.

1.

Solid

b)

State of Matter, indefinite Shape, definite Volume.

2.

Liquid

c)

State of Matter, indefinite Shape, indefinite Volume.

3.

Gas

d)

One Form of Matter.

4.

State of Matter

e)

Exactly Measurable.

5.

Definite

41.
Question Image

Match each of these parts with its corresponding part.

a)

Outline of an object.

1.

Shape

b)

Amount of space something takes up.

2.

Volume

c)

Amount of amounts in an object.

3.

Mass

d)

Anything with mass and volume.

4.

Matter

e)

Exactly Measurable.

5.

Definite

42.

The slower particles of a substance moves, _____ (Select all that apply).

a)

the colder the particles are.

b)

the warmer the particles are.

c)

the more energy it has.

d)

the less energy it has.

43.

Which of these statements is TRUE of Liquids?

a)

Molecules are tightly packed.

b)

Takes the shape of its container.

c)

Constantly keeps its shape.

d)

Molecules are spread far apart.

44.

Which states of matter will take the shape of its container (Select all that apply)?

a)

Liquid

b)

Gas

c)

Solid

45.

Particles of a Gas Movement.

a)

No Movement

b)

Sliding Pass

c)

Vibrate

d)

Zippy- Fast Bumper Cars

46.
Question Image

Match each state of matter with its particle arrangement.

a)
1.

Solid

b)
2.

Liquid

c)
3.

Gas

47.

This image shows three different phases of water. In which state are the molecules moving the fastest?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

A and C

48.

Gas particles in a container would most likely

a)

spread far apart, filling the container completely.

b)

lock in place, keeping a shape unlike the container.

c)

remain close together, resting at the bottom of the container.

d)

None of these.

49.

What happens to particles when heat is removed from them?

a)
They speed up and spread out
b)
They slow down and get closer together
c)
They stop moving
d)
They move closer together and speed up
50.

Which of the following described the properties of particles in solid? (Select all that apply).

a)

Closely packed in orderly manner

b)

Vibrate about fixed position

c)

Very strong forces of attraction

d)

Low kinetic energy

e)

slide past each other

51.

Which of the following described the properties of particles in liquid? (Select all that apply).

a)

Closely packed in orderly manner

b)

slide over each other

c)

Vibrate about fixed position

d)

Low kinetic energy

e)

Closely packed in disorderly,random manner

52.

Which of the following described the properties of particles in gas? (Select all that apply).

a)

very far apart

b)

move randomly at high speed in all direction

c)

Vibrate about fixed position

d)

high kinetic energy

e)

Closely packed in disorderly,random manner

53.

Who is the person MOST responsible for your academic success?🥰

(a)  

54.
Question Image

Non-Verbal Cues.

Match each of these non-verbal cues with the correct meaning.

a)

1.

Permission to speak

b)

2.

Quiet Please, Classmate.

c)

3.

Restroom

d)

4.

Tissue

e)

5.

Water

55.

What are the three states of matter?

a)

solid, volume, mass

b)

density, volume, mass

c)

solid, liquid, gas

d)

density, gas, volume

56.
The amount of space something takes up
a)
density
b)
volume
c)
mass
d)
matter
57.
What is one way matter change states?
a)
matter loses mass
b)
heat is added
c)
it doesn't change
d)
by doing nothing
58.
______________ does not have a definite shape or volume.
a)
liquid
b)
solid
c)
gas
59.
A description of objects that can be measured and observed.
a)
gas
b)
mustangs
c)
physical properties
d)
melting point
60.
Substance with a DEFINITE volume, but NO definite shape...
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
61.

Atoms of a liquid have which type of movement?

a)

jumps

b)

slide pass

c)

vibration

d)

fast bumper car

62.

Atoms of a solid have which type of movement?

a)

jumps

b)

slide pass

c)

vibration

d)

fast bumper car

63.

Particles of a Liquid Movement.

a)

No Movement

b)

Sliding Pass

c)

Vibrate

d)

Zippy- Fast Bumper Cars

64.

The speed of the molecules determines the _____.

a)

Volume

b)

Density

c)

Pressure

d)

Temperature

65.

Which state of matter has the MOST energy and temperature?

a)

Gas

b)

Solid

c)

Liquid

66.

Which statement is CORRECT about matter when the temperature increase?

a)

Speed Up and Move Closer

b)

Speed Up and Move Farther Apart

c)

Slow Down and Move Farther Apart

d)

Slow Down and Move Closer

67.

Which of these statements is NOT Correct?

a)

They are made of atoms and molecules.

b)

Particles are in constant motion.

c)

Particles are always moving in the same speed.

d)

Particles are too small to see.

68.

Which states of matter will take the shape of its container (Select all that apply)?

a)

Liquid

b)

Gas

c)

Solid

69.

Which of these state changes result in heat (energy) being removed (Select all that apply)?

a)

Gas to Solid

b)

Solid to Liquid

c)

Solid to Gas

d)

Liquid to Gas

e)

Liquid to Solid

70.

Which state change is shown in BOX 1 (Hint: The arrow head points to the end state)?

a)

Sublimation

b)

Condensation

c)

Melting

d)

Freezing

e)

Boiling

71.

Which of these statements is TRUE of Solids?

a)

Molecules are tightly packed.

b)

Takes the shape of its container.

c)

Constantly keeps its shape.

d)

Molecules are spread far apart.

72.

Which of these statements is TRUE of Gases (Select all that apply)?

a)

Molecules are tightly packed.

b)

Takes the shape of its container.

c)

Constantly keeps its shape.

d)

Molecules are spread far apart.

73.

Which of the following described the properties of particles in gas? (Select all that apply).

a)

very far apart

b)

move randomly at high speed in all direction

c)

Vibrate about fixed position

d)

high kinetic energy

e)

Closely packed in disorderly,random manner

74.

Which of the following described the properties of particles in liquid? (Select all that apply).

a)

Closely packed in orderly manner

b)

slide over each other

c)

Vibrate about fixed position

d)

Low kinetic energy

e)

Closely packed in disorderly,random manner

75.

Which of the following described the properties of particles in solid? (Select all that apply).

a)

Closely packed in orderly manner

b)

Vibrate about fixed position

c)

Very strong forces of attraction

d)

Low kinetic energy

e)

slide past each other

76.

When thermal energy is decreased in a gas, what change in state is happening?

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Evaporation

d)

Condensation

77.

When thermal energy is increased in a liquid, what change in state is happening?

a)

Melting

b)

Evaporation

c)

Condensation

d)

Freezing

78.

When thermal energy is decreased in a liquid, what change in state is happening?

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Condensation

d)

Evaporation

79.

When thermal energy is increased in a solid, what change in state is happening?

a)

Melting

b)

Evaporation

c)

Freezing

d)

Condensation

80.

Brad is comparing a ceramic cup to the hot water inside the ceramic cup and the water vapor above the cup. What can she say about the motion of the particles in all of the substances?

a)

They do not move.

b)

They are all always moving.

c)

They all move past each other slowly.

d)

They all move very fast in all directions.

81.
My glass of ice water is sitting in the sun and has droplets of water on the outside of the glass. What is happening?
a)
condensation
b)
evaporation
c)
melting
d)
freezing
82.
Question Image

Match each of the states of matter with its definition.

a)

Definite Shape and Definite Volume.

1.

Solid

b)

Indefinite Shape and Definite Volume.

2.

Liquid

c)

Indefinite Shape and Indefinite Volume.

3.

Gas

83.

Which of these is a physical property (Select all that apply)?

a)
odor
b)

state of matter (is it solid, liquid, or gas)

c)
reacts with water to create hydrogen gas
d)
rust
e)

size

84.
Question Image

Match each of the following with its function.

a)

Measures Length.

1.

Metric Ruler

b)

Measures Volume of Liquids or Irregular-shaped Solids.

2.

Graduated Cylinder

c)

Measures Mass.

3.

Triple Beam Balance

d)

Magnifies extremely small objects, allowing for larger viewing.

4.

Microscope

e)

Used to carry or contain liquids and substances.

5.

Beaker

85.

Positively RIGHT vs. Negatively WRONG

Classify each of these items as a RIGHT choice or a WRONG choice.

Categorize the following

Being Respectful of EVERYONE

Pushing YOUR SEAT under the Table after use.

Talking when the Teacher Talks.

Asking Ms. Hickson for Permission to Speak.

RIGHT
WRONG