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Johnson Controls India Assessment Test 02

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A man spends 40% of his salary on rent, 20% on food, and saves the rest. If his savings are ₹12,000, his total salary is:

a)

₹20,000

b)

₹25,000

c)

₹30,000

d)

₹40,000

2.

If 5 men or 7 women can complete a work in 20 days, 10 men and 14 women together can complete it in:

a)

5 days

b)

7 days

c)

10 days

d)

14 days

3.

The least number which when divided by 6, 8, 12 leaves remainder 3 is:

a)

99

b)

87

c)

75

d)

123

4.

A train crosses a man standing on the platform in 8 seconds and a 200 m long platform in 20 seconds. The length of the train is:

a)

100 m

b)

120 m

c)

160 m

d)

180 m

5.

If 8 workers can finish a wall in 24 days, 12 workers can finish it in:

a)

10 days

b)

12 days

c)

14 days

d)

16 days

6.

The probability of getting a sum of 7 when two dice are thrown is:

a)

1/12

b)

1/6

c)

1/9

d)

1/18

7.

The compound interest on ₹4000 at 10% per annum for 2 years (compounded annually) is:

a)

₹820

b)

₹800

c)

₹880

d)

₹900

8.

A person sells an article at a gain of 20%. If he had bought it 20% cheaper and sold it for ₹24 less, he would have gained 25%. The cost price is:

a)

₹120

b)

₹150

c)

₹200

d)

₹240

9.

The next term in the series 4, 9, 19, 39, 79, ?

a)

159

b)

169

c)

189

d)

199

10.

The angle between the hands of a clock at 7:20 is:

a)

100°

b)

110°

c)

120°

d)

130°

11.

The resistance of a conductor is directly proportional to:

a)

Length

b)

Area

c)

Conductivity

d)

None

12.

The unit of capacitance is:

a)

Henry

b)

Farad

c)

Ohm

d)

Tesla

13.

Which motor is widely used in traction systems?

a)

Synchronous motor

b)

DC series motor

c)

Stepper motor

d)

Universal motor

14.

The form factor of a pure sine wave is:

a)

1.11

b)

1.41

c)

0.707

d)

2.0

15.

The transformer core is laminated to reduce:

a)

Hysteresis loss

b)

Eddy current loss

c)

Copper loss

d)

Stray loss

16.

In semiconductors, majority carriers in n-type material are:

a)

Electrons

b)

Holes

c)

Both

d)

None

17.

Which logic gate is called a “universal gate”?

a)

AND

b)

OR

c)

NAND

d)

XOR

18.

The slip of an induction motor at synchronous speed is:

a)

Zero

b)

Unity

c)

Infinite

d)

Negative

19.

In a PN junction, the depletion layer acts as a:

a)

Conductor

b)

Insulator

c)

Amplifier

d)

Oscillator

20.

The main function of a fuse is:

a)

Increase current

b)

Protect circuit

c)

Reduce resistance

d)

Step up voltage

21.

Which device is used for flow measurement of steam?

a)

Orifice meter

b)

Hygrometer

c)

Psychrometer

d)

Ammeter

22.

A pitot tube measures:

a)

Pressure head

b)

Velocity head

c)

Both a and b

d)

Temperature

23.

Which instrument measures torque in rotating shafts?

a)

Strain gauge

b)

Dynamometer

c)

Load cell

d)

Tachometer

24.

Thermistors are made of:

a)

Metals

b)

Ceramics

c)

Alloys

d)

Liquid crystals

25.

The output of an LVDT is:

a)

Current

b)

Resistance

c)

Voltage

d)

Capacitance

26.

In process control, “set point” means:

a)

Measured value

b)

Desired value of variable

c)

Error value

d)

Controller gain

27.

In strain gauges, the gauge factor typically is about:

a)

0.2

b)

2

c)

20

d)

200

28.

Which effect is used in Hall effect sensors?

a)

Current induces voltage in perpendicular magnetic field

b)

Voltage induces current

c)

Temperature induces resistance change

d)

Force induces voltage

29.

Accuracy of an instrument refers to:

a)

Closeness to true value

b)

Repeatability

c)

Sensitivity

d)

Hysteresis

30.

A CRO displays the relation between:

a)

Voltage and time

b)

Voltage and resistance

c)

Current and resistance

d)

Power and frequency

31.

The unit of thermal conductivity is:

a)

W/m²K

b)

W/mK

c)

J/kgK

d)

W/m³K

32.

The efficiency of a Carnot refrigerator depends on:

a)

Temperature limits

b)

Pressure limits

c)

Volume limits

d)

Enthalpy limits

33.

A chiller’s “tonnage” refers to:

a)

Weight of chiller

b)

Cooling capacity (12,000 BTU/hr per TR)

c)

Refrigerant quantity

d)

Water flow rate

34.

The heat exchanger effectiveness is ratio of:

a)

Actual heat transfer / Maximum possible heat transfer

b)

Heat rejected / Work input

c)

Work done / Heat absorbed

d)

None

35.

The main advantage of water-cooled chillers over air-cooled is:

a)

Lower cost

b)

Higher efficiency

c)

Smaller installation space

d)

Easier maintenance

36.

Refrigerant with **zero Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP)** is:

a)

R-22

b)

R-12

c)

R-134a

d)

Ammonia (R-717)

37.

The COP of a refrigerator is always:

a)

1

b)

=1

c)

Can't be defined

d)

>1

38.

In centrifugal compressors, the impeller function is to:

a)

Reduce velocity

b)

Increase velocity and pressure

c)

Reject heat

d)

Control humidity

39.

Which standard is most relevant for HVAC energy efficiency?

a)

ASHRAE 90.1

b)

IEEE 519

c)

ISO 14001

d)

ASTM E119

40.

In heat exchangers, **fouling factor** represents:

a)

Increase in heat transfer

b)

Reduction in heat transfer due to deposits

c)

Leakage rate

d)

Efficiency of fluid mixing

41.

The most commonly used compressor in medium-size chillers is:

a)

Scroll

b)

Screw

c)

Centrifugal

d)

Reciprocating

42.

Which law governs conduction of heat?

a)

Fourier’s law

b)

Stefan–Boltzmann law

c)

Newton’s law of cooling

d)

Darcy’s law

43.

Which welding process has the highest heat flux?

a)

Gas welding

b)

TIG welding

c)

Plasma arc welding

d)

Laser beam welding

44.

The volumetric efficiency of a reciprocating compressor is affected by:

a)

Clearance volume

b)

Cooling water temperature

c)

Shaft alignment

d)

Lubrication

45.

A centrifugal pump delivers maximum efficiency at:

a)

Shutoff head

b)

Design point (Best Efficiency Point)

c)

Maximum discharge

d)

Minimum discharge

46.

The second law of thermodynamics introduces:

a)

Enthalpy

b)

Entropy

c)

Internal energy

d)

Free energy

47.

Heat transfer by radiation requires:

a)

Medium

b)

No medium

c)

Conduction path

d)

Convection currents

48.

In HVAC duct design, pressure loss is mainly due to:

a)

Friction and bends

b)

Refrigerant charge

c)

Motor size

d)

Compressor type

49.

The relationship between COP of heat pump and refrigerator is:

a)

COP_hp = 1 + COP_refri

b)

COP_refri = COP_hp – 1

c)

COP_hp = COP_refri – 1

d)

Both a & b

50.

The purpose of an economizer in chillers is:

a)

Increase refrigerant pressure

b)

Improve energy efficiency by sub-cooling

c)

Store refrigerant

d)

Reduce compressor speed