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Understanding Medical Terminology Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the prefix "hyper-" mean in medical terminology?

a)

Below normal

b)

Above normal

c)

Inflammation

d)

Pain

2.

Which suffix refers to pain?

a)

-itis

b)

-algia

c)

-ectomy

d)

-ostomy

3.

What does the suffix "-ectomy" indicate?

a)

Surgical removal

b)

Inflammation

c)

Swelling

d)

Discharge

4.

The prefix "hypo-" means:

a)

Excessive

b)

Deficient or below normal

c)

Painful

d)

Surgical repair

5.

Which suffix means inflammation?

a)

-rrhea

b)

-itis

c)

-pathy

d)

-plasty

6.

The suffix "-rrhage" is best defined as:

a)

Surgical opening

b)

Excessive flow or bursting forth

c)

Disease

d)

Pain

7.

If a patient has a "colostomy," what has been performed?

a)

Surgical removal of the colon

b)

Surgical creation of an opening in the colon

c)

Inflammation of the colon

d)

Repair of the colon

8.

A "gastrotomy" refers to:

a)

Inflammation of the stomach

b)

Surgical removal of the stomach

c)

Surgical incision into the stomach

d)

Disease of the stomach

9.

Which term describes the surgical repair of a joint?

a)

Arthroplasty

b)

Arthrotomy

c)

Arthritis

d)

Arthrectomy

10.

The suffix "-ac" in "cardiac" means:

a)

Inflammation

b)

Pertaining to

c)

Pain

d)

Disease

11.

Which suffix means "flow" or "discharge"?

a)

-rrhea

b)

-rrhage

c)

-algia

d)

-ostomy

12.

A patient is diagnosed with "neuropathy." What does this term indicate?

a)

Inflammation of the nerves

b)

Disease of the nerves

c)

Pain in the nerves

d)

Swelling of the nerves

13.

A patient presents with "edema." Which of the following best describes their condition?

a)

Excessive bleeding

b)

Swelling caused by fluid accumulation

c)

Inflammation of the skin

d)

Surgical removal of tissue

14.

A doctor is treating a patient with "hypoglycemia." Using your knowledge of medical prefixes and suffixes, what is the patient's condition?

a)

High blood sugar

b)

Low blood sugar

c)

Inflammation of the blood

d)

Pain in the blood vessels

15.

A patient is experiencing "hemorrhage" after surgery. Based on the suffix, what is happening to the patient?

a)

The patient is experiencing pain

b)

The patient is experiencing excessive bleeding

c)

The patient is experiencing swelling

d)

The patient is experiencing inflammation