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Flight and Space Glossary 1.3

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for the following definition? An engineer who designs and builds aircraft and spacecraft.

a)

aerospace engineer

b)

civil engineer

c)

chemical engineer

d)

software engineer

2.

What is the term for the following definition? The part on an airplane that raises and lowers the wings, causing the aircraft to roll.

a)

aileron

b)

rudder

c)

elevator

d)

flap

3.

What is the term for the following definition? A streamlined surface designed in such a way that air flowing around it produces useful motion. The cross-section of an airplane wing is an airfoil.

a)

airfoil

b)

fuselage

c)

rudder

d)

cockpit

4.

What is the term for the following definition? The curvature of the airfoil.

a)

camber

b)

chord

c)

span

d)

angle of attack

5.

What is the term for the following definition? The hinged part of the stabilizer on an aircraft that is used to deflect the tail of the plane up and down.

a)

elevator (aircraft)

b)

aileron

c)

rudder

d)

flap

6.

What is the term for the following definition? The main body of an aircraft.

a)

fuselage

b)

cockpit

c)

rudder

d)

aileron

7.

What is the term for the following definition? To draw conclusions from evidence or reasoning.

a)

infer

b)

predict

c)

describe

d)

observe

8.

What is the term for the following definition? A person who operates the flying controls of an aircraft.

a)

pilot

b)

mechanic

c)

attendant

d)

navigator

9.

What is the term for the following definition? The up or down motion of the nose of the aircraft.

a)

pitch (aircraft)

b)

yaw (aircraft)

c)

roll (aircraft)

d)

thrust (aircraft)

10.

What is the term for the following definition? Up and down motion of the wings of the aircraft.

a)

roll

b)

yaw

c)

pitch

d)

thrust

11.

What is the term for the following definition? Small moving section at the rear of the stabilizer that helps to control the yawing motion of the aircraft.

a)

rudder

b)

aileron

c)

elevator

d)

flap

12.

What is the term for the following definition? A vehicle designed for space flight.

a)

spacecraft

b)

submarine

c)

helicopter

d)

bicycle

13.

What is the term for the following definition? A side-to-side motion of the nose of the aircraft.

a)

yaw

b)

pitch

c)

roll

d)

bank

14.

Fill in the blank: The rate at which an object speeds up, slows down, or changes direction is called ________.

a)

acceleration

b)

velocity

c)

distance

d)

mass

15.

Fill in the blank: Resistance of air against the forward movement of an airplane or rocket is called ________.

a)

drag

b)

lift

c)

thrust

d)

weight

16.

Fill in the blank: A push or pull on an object is called a ________.

a)

Force

b)

Energy

c)

Friction

d)

Weight

17.

Fill in the blank: The force that directly opposes the weight of an aircraft and holds the aircraft in the air is called ________.

a)

lift

b)

drag

c)

thrust

d)

gravity

18.

Fill in the blank: A force applied to a body to propel it in a desired direction. The force which moves an aircraft or rocket is called ________.

a)

thrust

b)

drag

c)

lift

d)

weight

19.

What is the term for the following definition? The force of gravity that pulls objects downward. Not to be confused with mass, the amount of matter in an object.

a)

weight

b)

volume

c)

density

d)

friction

20.

A working model used to test a design concept by making observations and necessary adjustments.

(a)