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Understanding Banking Basics Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Money held in a bank is insured by which of the following agencies, depending on the type of institution?

a)

Federal Trade Commission

b)

National Credit Union Association (NCUA)

c)

Both the FDIC and NCUA, depending on what type of institution your money is in

d)

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)

2.

What do the 9 digits in the lower left-hand corner of your checks represent?

a)

Your account number

b)

The check number

c)

The bank code

d)

The routing number for your bank or credit union

3.

Which of the following is NOT a fee typically charged by a bank?

a)

Late fee

b)

ATM fee

c)

Minimum Balance fee

d)

Overdraft fee

4.

Which government agency oversees the banking system in the United States?

a)

The Federal Reserve System

b)

The United States Treasury

c)

The House of Representatives

d)

Congress

5.

What does APY stand for?

a)

Average Percentage Yield

b)

Annual Percentage Yield

c)

Average Payment Yearly

d)

Annual Payment Yearly

6.

If you have a savings account at a credit union, which agency insures your money?

a)

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)

b)

National Credit Union Association (NCUA)

c)

Federal Reserve System

d)

United States Treasury

7.

A check has three sets of numbers at the bottom. Which set is used by banks to identify where the check should be processed?

a)

Account number

b)

Routing number

c)

Check number

d)

Bank code

8.

If you withdraw money from an ATM that is not part of your bank’s network, what type of fee might you incur?

a)

Overdraft fee

b)

ATM fee

c)

Minimum balance fee

d)

Late fee

9.

Why is it important to know the APY when choosing a savings account?

a)

It tells you the minimum balance required

b)

It shows the total interest you will earn in a year, including compounding

c)

It lists all the fees charged by the bank

d)

It identifies the bank’s routing number

10.

If you write a check for more money than you have in your account, which fee are you most likely to be charged?

a)

ATM fee

b)

Overdraft fee

c)

Minimum balance fee

d)

Late fee

11.

Suppose you are opening a new checking account. What information from your check would you need to set up direct deposit with your employer?

a)

The check number and your name

b)

The routing number and your account number

c)

The bank code and the check number

d)

The APY and the routing number

12.

A friend wants to avoid paying a minimum balance fee. What should they do?

a)

Always use in-network ATMs

b)

Keep their account balance above the required minimum

c)

Write fewer checks

d)

Ask for a higher APY

13.

If a bank is not insured by the FDIC or NCUA, what risk does a customer face?

a)

Higher APY

b)

Loss of funds if the bank fails

c)

More ATM fees

d)

Lower minimum balance requirements

14.

A student is comparing two savings accounts: one with a higher APY and one with a lower APY. What should the student consider when making a decision?

a)

The account with the higher APY will earn more interest over time, assuming all other factors are equal

b)

The account with the lower APY will always have fewer fees

c)

The account with the higher APY will have a lower minimum balance

d)

The account with the lower APY is always safer

15.

If you notice an unexpected fee on your bank statement, what is the best first step to resolve the issue?

a)

Ignore it

b)

Contact your bank for clarification

c)

Close your account immediately

d)

Withdraw all your money

16.

A person is deciding between opening an account at a bank or a credit union. What strategic factor should they consider regarding deposit insurance?

a)

Only banks offer deposit insurance

b)

Both banks and credit unions offer deposit insurance, but through different agencies (FDIC for banks, NCUA for credit unions)

c)

Credit unions do not offer any insurance

d)

Only credit unions offer deposit insurance

17.

You are planning to write several checks and make ATM withdrawals this month. How can you avoid unnecessary fees?

a)

Use only out-of-network ATMs

b)

Monitor your account balance and use in-network ATMs

c)

Ignore your account balance

d)

Write checks for more than your balance

18.

A bank offers a high APY but charges a high minimum balance fee. How should you decide if this account is right for you?

a)

Choose the account without considering the fees

b)

Calculate if the interest earned from the high APY will offset the minimum balance fee based on your expected balance

c)

Only look at the APY

d)

Only look at the minimum balance fee

19.

If a new law changes the agency responsible for insuring bank deposits, what impact might this have on consumers?

a)

No impact at all

b)

Consumers may need to verify that their deposits are still insured and understand the new agency’s coverage limits

c)

All banks will close

d)

Consumers will automatically lose all their money

20.

A student wants to maximize their savings account earnings while minimizing fees. What strategy should they use?

a)

Choose an account with the highest APY regardless of fees

b)

Compare both APY and fee structures, and select an account that offers a good balance between high APY and low fees

c)

Only consider accounts with no fees

d)

Only consider accounts with the lowest APY