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R3_Quiz on all Prerequisite Topics_Sayali Kanhav

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following devices works based on total internal reflection?

a)

Concave mirror

b)

Optical fiber

c)

Plane mirror

d)

Convex lens

2.

Which of the following best defines diffraction of light?

a)

Splitting of light into different colors

b)

Bending of light around the corners of obstacles

c)

Absorption of light by opaque surfaces

d)

Reflection of light at a smooth surface

3.

What is the SI unit of magnetic field (B)?

a)

Tesla

b)

Weber

c)

Ampere/meter

d)

Newton

4.

The majority carriers in an N-type semiconductor are:

a)

Holes

b)

Electrons

c)

Protons

d)

Ions

5.

In Young's double slit experiment, the interference pattern is a result of:

a)

Reflection of light

b)

Coherent sources

c)

Total internal reflection

d)

Dispersion

6.

Which of the following is a direct consequence of diffraction?

a)

Optical illusions

b)

Sharp shadows

c)

Fuzzy edges in shadows

d)

Bright refraction lines

7.

The energy band gap of silicon is approximately:

a)

0.1 eV

b)

0.7 eV

c)

1.1 eV

d)

2.5 eV

8.

A P-type semiconductor is formed by doping with:

a)

Pentavalent atom

b)

Tetravalent atom

c)

Trivalent atom

d)

Divalent atom

9.

Coulomb's law is applicable to:

a)

Moving charges

b)

Stationary point charges

c)

Magnetic poles

d)

Continuous charge distributions only

10.

In semiconductors, the energy gap between the valence and conduction band is:

a)

Zero

b)

Very large

c)

Moderate

d)

Infinite

11.

Which of the following phenomena supports the wave nature of light?

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

c)

Diffraction

d)

Absorption

12.

A charged particle moving in a magnetic field experiences maximum force when:

a)

It moves parallel to the field

b)

It is at rest

c)

It moves perpendicular to the field

d)

It moves at an angle of 45°

13.

The direction of magnetic force on a moving charge is given by:

a)

Right-hand grip rule

b)

Left-hand rule

c)

Right-hand rule

d)

Maxwell's law

14.

The process of adding impurities to a semiconductor is called:

a)

Insulation

b)

Conduction

c)

Doping

d)

Diffusion

15.

What happens to the conductivity of an intrinsic semiconductor when temperature increases?

a)

Decreases

b)

Increases

c)

Becomes zero

d)

Remains constant

16.

Electric field due to a positive point charge points:

a)

Radially outward

b)

Radially inward

c)

Circularly

d)

Perpendicular to the charge

17.

If the distance between two charges is doubled, the force becomes:

a)

Half

b)

One fourth

c)

Double

d)

Four times

18.

In an intrinsic semiconductor, the number of electrons is:

a)

More than number of holes

b)

Less than number of holes

c)

Equal to number of holes

d)

Zero

19.

The critical angle is defined as:

a)

The angle of incidence when the angle of refraction is 90°

b)

The maximum angle of incidence

c)

The angle when reflection is minimum

d)

The angle when diffraction is maximum

20.

The electric field inside a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium is:

a)

Infinite

b)

Constant

c)

Zero

d)

Varying linearly

21.

Snell's Law relates which two phenomena?

a)

Diffraction and reflection

b)

Refraction and wavelength

c)

Angle of incidence and angle of refraction

d)

Frequency and speed

22.

Intrinsic semiconductors are:

a)

Pure semiconductors

b)

Doped with trivalent atoms

c)

Doped with pentavalent atoms

d)

Metals

23.

What causes interference in light waves?

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

c)

Superposition

d)

Diffraction

24.

Which color of light diffracts the most?

a)

Red

b)

Green

c)

Blue

d)

Violet

25.

The unit of electric field is:

a)

N/m

b)

N/C

c)

V

d)

J/C

26.

In the energy band diagram of a conductor:

a)

Valence and conduction bands overlap

b)

A wide gap exists

c)

Only conduction band is occupied

d)

Band gap is around 1 eV

27.

Magnetic lines of force:

a)

Intersect each other

b)

Are circular around a straight conductor

c)

Start and end on charges

d)

Are always straight lines

28.

Diffraction effects are most noticeable when:

a)

Light is of very high intensity

b)

Wavelength of light is small compared to the obstacle

c)

Wavelength is comparable to the size of the obstacle

d)

Light is incident at 90 degrees

29.

Lorentz force is the force on:

a)

A moving charge in an electric field

b)

A stationary charge in a magnetic field

c)

A moving charge in electric and magnetic fields

d)

A stationary charge in vacuum

30.

Which of the following is an example of an intrinsic semiconductor?

a)

Copper

b)

Silicon

c)

Germanium with phosphorus

d)

Aluminum