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Worksheets

Prinsip Perakaunan SPM 2024

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who is the Father of Accounting who wrote a mathematics book that included a section on accounting rules for a business?

a)

Pacioli Luca

b)

Luka Pacioli

c)

Luca Pacioli

d)

Lucha Paciolli

2.

The following information refers to Safuan Enterprise. What accounting concept is involved?

a)

Consistency

b)

Cost principle

c)

Benefit-cost

d)

Money as a measure

3.

Which statement is not a characteristic of the Multi-Purpose Cooperative of Kampung Dato’ Bentara?

a)

Liability is unlimited.

b)

The minimum number of members is 50.

c)

Profits are distributed in the form of dividends.

d)

The business is managed by the Board of Cooperatives.

4.

Which of the following is a component of cost of goods sold?

a)

Sales returns

b)

Freight in

c)

Freight out

d)

Discount received

5.

The following information is obtained from the business book of Butik Muslimah Musalmah. What is the effect of the transaction on the accounting equation?

a)

Decrease Decrease No effect

b)

Increase Increase No effect

c)

Decrease No effect Decrease

d)

Increase No effect Increase

6.

In the accounting recording system, vehicles have been recorded in the asset category on page 18 of Abu's business ledger showing code 10018. What is the name of this system?

a)

Chart of accounts system

b)

Double-entry system

c)

Contra entry system

d)

Accounting information system

7.

Izzah Enterprise has received dividends on its investment in Maybank Investment Bhd. The bank has transferred the dividend to its account and a document has been sent by the bank. What is the name of that document?

a)

Debit Note

b)

Credit Note

c)

Debit Notification

d)

Credit Notification

8.

Non-source documents are one of the important reference documents in the accounting system. What is an example of such a document?

a)

Invoice

b)

Cash bill

c)

Bank statement

d)

Electronic banking transaction slip

9.

The management of Juan Ling Sdn. Bhd. has stipulated that every small purchase transaction below RM300 must be recorded in a business book. What is that book?

a)

Cash Book

b)

Retail Cash Book

c)

First Record Book

d)

Inventory Record Book

10.

Nina's supplier has sent a debit note for an additional charge to Hamizah's business due to a missing entry in the invoice sent. Which first record book should be used to record that transaction?

a)

Purchase Journal

b)

Sales Journal

c)

Purchase Return Journal

d)

Sales Return Journal

11.

Among the following, which transaction should be recorded in the Cash Book?

a)

Buying furniture in cash.

b)

Buying a vehicle on credit.

c)

Taking inventory for personal use.

d)

Paying shop rent by cheque.

12.

Among the following, which is an example of Nominal Account?

a)

Purchases

b)

Premises

c)

Loans

d)

General expenses

13.

Which of the following is an example of a Nominal Account?

a)

Purchases

b)

Premises

c)

Loans

d)

General Expenses

14.

Miza Retail Store pays a debt to Ikmal Company amounting to RM700 by cheque. What is the double entry in Miza Retail Store's books?

a)

Ikmal Company Bank Account

b)

Ikmal Company Bank

c)

Miza Retail Store Bank Account

d)

Miza Retail Store Bank

15.

The following information is obtained from Jojo Jaya Company. How much is Jojo Jaya's sales?

a)

RM64,450

b)

RM67,970

c)

RM94,950

d)

RM94,070

16.

Which statement describes the function of the Trial Balance?

a)

Calculating total capital

b)

Recording the closure of ledger accounts

c)

Testing the accuracy of double entries

d)

Calculating total assets and liabilities

17.

What is the correct closing entry to record the ending inventory in the journal?

a)

Profit and Loss Account Inventory Account

b)

Trading Account Inventory Account

c)

Inventory Account Profit and Loss Account

d)

Inventory Account Trading Account

18.

What details are used to calculate the cost of goods sold?

a)

Purchases, opening inventory, import duties

b)

Sales, closing inventory, wages on purchases

c)

Sales, closing inventory, returns inwards

d)

Purchases, opening inventory, insurance on purchases

19.

Choose the correct closing entry for the Sales Account.

a)

Sales Account Trading Account

b)

Bank Sales Account Trading Account

c)

Profit and Loss Sales Account Bank

d)

Sales Account Bank Profit and Loss

20.

Which pair of accounts and balances is correct?

a)

Accrued wages - debit balance

b)

Prepaid insurance - credit balance

c)

Accrued interest - debit balance

d)

Accrued rent - debit balance

21.

The following information is taken from the business books of Bersatu Indah Sdn. Bhd. What is the recorded value of small tools in the Profit and Loss Account?

a)

RM180

b)

RM240

c)

RM460

d)

RM600

22.

Amy's store purchased a fixture for RM18,000 on January 1, 2022. The depreciation rate is 10% per year on the book value. On December 31, 2023, the fixture was sold for RM10,000. Calculate the profit or loss on the disposal of the machine.

a)

Loss on disposal RM3,420

b)

Profit on disposal RM3,420

c)

Loss on disposal RM4,580

d)

Profit on disposal RM4,580

23.

Which error is not significant in the Trial Balance?

a)

Cash payment of RM600 recorded only in the Cash Book.

b)

Discount given of RM70 recorded in the Discount Received Account.

c)

Office equipment purchases of RM500 recorded in the Purchases Account.

d)

Credit sales of RM255 recorded as RM225 in the Sales Account.

24.

After the Trading and Profit and Loss Accounts are prepared and the net profit is estimated at RM9,700, the following errors were detected: (i) Sales returns overstated by RM150. (ii) Closing inventory overstated by RM240. (iii) Discounts received RM80 incorrectly recorded in the Discounts Given Account. (iv) Cash payment to Wandy Enterprise not recorded RM200. What is the net profit after adjustments?

a)

RM9,490

b)

RM9,690

c)

RM9,770

d)

RM9,890

25.

If you want to make an investment and set a target return on capital of 25%, how much capital do you need?

a)

RM320,000

b)

RM240,000

c)

RM160,000

d)

RM80,000

26.

How is net profit calculated if the trader does not record accounting entries completely?

a)

Ending capital + Drawings - Beginning capital - Additional capital

b)

Beginning capital - Drawings + Ending capital + Additional capital

c)

Beginning capital + Additional capital - Ending capital - Drawings

d)

Ending capital - Beginning capital + Additional capital - Drawings

27.

What is the net profit value of the business?

a)

RM19,000

b)

RM29,250

c)

RM30,700

d)

RM53,300

28.

Calculate the total purchases.

a)

RM9,550

b)

RM9,950

c)

RM14,070

d)

RM14,520

29.

The cash control system is implemented to ensure the business

a)

achieves target profit.

b)

obtains optimum sales.

c)

keeps a lot of cash in the bank.

d)

has sufficient cash flow.

30.

What are X and Y in the formula used to calculate the surplus or deficit in the cash budget?

a)

Total payments Total receipts

b)

Total receipts Total payments

c)

Total income Total expenses

d)

Total expenses Total income

31.

How can the problem in the partnership business of Amar and Amir be resolved?

a)

Refer to the Companies Act 2016

b)

Refer to the Partnership Act 1961

c)

Refer to Business Registration

d)

Refer to the decision of each partner

32.

What is the realization loss?

a)

RM9,400

b)

RM13,400

c)

RM25,400

d)

RM28,400

33.

Company Suria Berhad has issued 700,000 ordinary shares at RM1.50 each on January 1, 2023. All shares have been applied for and fully paid at the time of application. The business financial period ends on December 31 each year. Choose the most accurate Financial Position Statement (owner's equity section) as of December 31, 2023 to record the company's capital position.

a)

Financial Position Statement as of December 31, 2023 Owner's Equity RM Issued and fully paid capital Ordinary shares 1,050,000

b)

Financial Position Statement as of December 31, 2023 Owner's Equity RM Issued and fully paid capital 1,050,000 units Ordinary shares 1,050,000

c)

Financial Position Statement as of December 31, 2023 Owner's Equity RM Issued and fully paid capital 700,000 units Ordinary shares 1,050,000

d)

Financial Position Statement as of December 31, 2023 Owner's Equity RM Issued and fully paid capital 700,000 units Ordinary shares 700,000

34.

What is meant by interim dividend?

a)

Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders

b)

Dividends paid to preference shareholders

c)

Dividends paid to shareholders before the actual profits of the company are known

d)

Dividends paid to shareholders after the actual profits of the company are known

35.

The Arts Silat Club has 100 members. On January 1, 2023, the following balances were obtained from the club's books. RM Unreceived fees 1,020 Unearned fees 500 For the year ending December 31, 2023, the club received fees amounting to RM10,500. This amount includes RM300 received for the year 2024. How much fees should have been received in 2023?

a)

RM11,200

b)

RM10,720

c)

RM9,980

d)

RM9,680

36.

The following information was obtained from the accounts of the Tanjung Arts Club. RM Restaurant sales 18,460 Restaurant purchases 12,300 Beginning inventory 4,720 Ending inventory 3,740 Employee wages 4,000 Additional information: 40% of employee wages are restaurant employee wages. What is the profit of the club's restaurant?

a)

RM9,180

b)

RM6,780

c)

RM3,580

d)

RM1,180

37.

The following excerpt from the Financial Position Statement was obtained from the Lotus Sports Club. Lotus Sports Club Financial Position Statement as of December 31, 2023 RM Accumulated Fund 8,500 Add: X 1,500 10,000 Add: Entrance fees 2,600 Ending accumulated fund 12,600 Where did the value of X come from?

a)

Bank Account

b)

Fees Account

c)

Profit and Loss Account

d)

Income and Expenditure Account

38.

The diagram below relates to the components of production costs. What are X and Y?

a)

Prime Cost Direct Expenses

b)

Direct Expenses Work in Process

c)

Direct Expenses Overhead Cost

d)

Overhead Cost Work in Process

39.

The following information was obtained from a shoe manufacturing firm as of December 31, 2023. RM Sales of finished goods Direct material costs used Overhead costs Direct labor Direct expenses Beginning work in process Ending work in process 368,850 81,300 51,315 15,390 7,500 19,125 15,210 Calculate the cost of shoe production.

a)

RM151,500

b)

RM159,420

c)

RM170,715

d)

RM224,430

40.

The following information is taken from Lance Flower Shop, which sells decorative wall flowers at RM120 each. RM Direct material (per unit) 45 Direct labor (per unit) 25 Premises rent 10,000 The company targets a profit of RM20,000. How many units of decorative wall flowers need to be produced?

a)

200 units

b)

250 units

c)

400 units

d)

600 units