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Worksheets商業基本概念測驗
Total questions: 96
Worksheet time: 2hrs 6mins
Which of the following statements belong to business activities? Please check the box in front of the statement.
1. An artist initiates a second-hand clothing charity sale, donating all proceeds to a social welfare organization.
2. Before a typhoon arrives, Xiao Xiang buys food and a flashlight at the PX Mart.
3. Ellie uploads a video of a police officer helping an elderly lady cross the street to Facebook.
4. Zhi Ying queues to buy the newly released iPhone.
5. A Cheng sells scalped tickets for the BTS concert online.
What are the basic elements of business management?
Goods, Labor, Capital, Business Credit
Goods, Labor, Capital, Business Ethics
Goods, Labor, Capital, Business Strategy
Goods, Labor, Capital, Business Management
What are the reasons for the origin of commerce?
What is capital in the context of business?
What is business credit?
What is a business organization?
What are the types of production in business activities?
What are the stages of development in business?
商業活動的成立條件不包括下列何者？
發生交易行為
出於雙方自願
符合公眾利益
以營利為目的
商標、專利權是屬於商業經營要素中的
商品
勞力
資本
商業組織
美而美早餐店屬於固有商業或輔助商業？
以產銷經營的觀點區分，下列各項為哪一生產時期的特點？請連連看。
獨資（individual ownership）又稱個人企業，是指由個人獨自出資、獨自擁有所有權和經營權的商業組織。獨資企業不具法人資格，且出資人須自負營運風險與盈虧，並對企業債務負無限責任。常見的獨資企業如小吃店、個人音樂工作室等。
What is the definition of a corporation according to the company law?
What are the two types of legal entities mentioned?
What is the responsibility of partners in a general partnership regarding debts?
What is the main business of the wholesale industry?
What is the difference between public and private enterprises?
What is domestic trade?
What is international trade?
What is the responsibility of partners in a partnership for the debts of the business?
Unlimited liability
Limited liability
Joint unlimited liability
Joint limited liability
The types of business are classified into domestic transactions, international trade, and transit trade. What method is used for this classification?
Source of capital
Trade area
Type of business organization
Business development process
A company launched an online service for custom shirts, allowing customers to tailor their needs.
What is the responsibility of partners in a partnership for the debts of the business?
Unlimited liability
Limited liability
Joint unlimited liability
Joint limited liability.
What method is used to classify types of business into domestic trade, international trade, and transit trade?
Source of capital
Trade area
Type of business organization
Business development process.
What characteristic of modern business is highlighted by a company offering customized shirt services where customers can design their preferred styles?
Humanized management
Standardized production
Diversified management
Product customization.
What type of social responsibility does the public television station adhere to by producing objective, non-violent, and non-discriminatory news?
Economic Responsibility
Legal Responsibility
Ethical Responsibility
Discretionary Responsibility
What type of social responsibility is demonstrated by TSMC distributing 20% of its 400 billion revenue to employees?
Economic Responsibility
Legal Responsibility
Ethical Responsibility
Discretionary Responsibility
What type of social responsibility is shown by Yuanta Bank assisting over 100 rural elementary schools in establishing libraries?
Economic Responsibility
Legal Responsibility
Ethical Responsibility
Discretionary Responsibility
What type of social responsibility is fulfilled by Eslite Corporation by contributing to employee retirement funds according to the Labor Pension Act?
Economic Responsibility
Legal Responsibility
Ethical Responsibility
Discretionary Responsibility
What is the significance of business ethics?
What are the two categories of business ethics regulations?
What are the internal ethical regulations that companies should focus on?
What are the external ethical regulations that companies should adhere to?
What does ESG stand for in the context of sustainable management?
What are the three aspects of ESG?
Through business activities, can promote economic prosperity and create employment opportunities for people?
Milton Friedman once proposed: 'The only social responsibility of a business is to maximize profits for its shareholders in a competitive environment.' Which period's view on social responsibility is closest to this?
Individual Responsibility Period
Manager Responsibility Period
Manufacturer Responsibility Period
Business Responsibility Period
A company requires employees to work on their days off without paying overtime, violating the Labor Standards Act. What type of responsibility has the company failed to fulfill?
Economic Responsibility
Legal Responsibility
Ethical Responsibility
Discretionary Responsibility
Chunghwa Telecom has earned at least 5 dollars per share for shareholders over the past decade and invested over 100 million for social welfare donations and rural education services. What corporate social responsibilities has the company fulfilled?
Economic Responsibility and Legal Responsibility
Ethical Responsibility and Discretionary Responsibility
Legal Responsibility and Ethical Responsibility
Economic Responsibility and Discretionary Responsibility
Corporate ethical norms can be divided into internal and external ethical norms based on the subjects involved. Which of the following is concerned with the subjects of internal ethical norms?
Consumers
Suppliers
Shareholders
Competitors
A company states in its corporate ethical norms that 'we do not engage in malicious price cutting or spreading rumors to maintain a fair competitive environment.' Which subject does this corporate ethical norm mainly involve?
Employees
Shareholders
Consumers
Competitors
Which of the following statements about corporate sustainability is incorrect?
ESG principles are indicators for corporate sustainability.
The 'E' in ESG principles refers to Economic activities.
Corporate involvement in social welfare activities falls under the social responsibility of ESG principles.
The more transparent a company's finances, the higher its evaluation in the 'corporate governance' section of ESG principles.
What role should companies actively play in the community?
Community caretaker
Profit maximizer
Environmental destroyer
What is one way companies can participate in social engagement?
Ignore community issues
Assist in solving community problems
Focus solely on profit
What is the goal of social enterprises?
To maximize profits
To improve social issues
To avoid community involvement
What is the purpose of Grameen Bank founded by Muhammad Yunus?
To provide microloans to the poor
To create wealth for investors
To fund large corporations
What is the impact of TOMS' business model?
Donating shoes to children in need
Increasing corporate profits
Reducing environmental impact
What should companies avoid when sponsoring public welfare activities?
Increasing additional costs
Engaging with the community
Improving corporate image
Should enterprises avoid participating in public welfare activities because it increases additional costs?
What is the main operational goal of social enterprises?
Maximize profits
Obtain social sponsorship
Improve social issues
Reduce operating costs
Which of the following practices least demonstrates the role of enterprises as community caregivers?
Actively give back to the community
Maintain shareholder rights
Protect environmental resources
Sponsor sports activities
Please check if your favorite hand-shaken drink brand or restaurant brand has expanded overseas. If so, in which countries?
What are some examples of companies that fulfill their corporate social responsibility?
Please share examples of social enterprises that are quietly improving social issues.
凡以營利為目的，直接或間接以貨物、金錢或勞務供給他人，滿足其需要，以發展國家經濟的行業，都可稱為
Industry
Business
Agriculture
Freelance
商業經營的基本目標是
Serve society
Increase production
Make profit
Fair competition
以下哪一種商業類型是屬於固有商業？
Brokerage
Finance
Advertising
Retail
下列何者屬於商業活動？
Free flu vaccine
Sell disaster supplies
Hold charity events to support disaster victims
Temple provides free tea for worshippers.
小清與幾位好朋友一起合資50萬元創業開設冷飲店，並聘請三位工讀生擔任店員。由於開店的地點佳，因此生意很好，每天可賣出近千杯飲料。請問以上敘述共提到哪些商業經營的基本要素？
Product
Labor
Capital
Business credit
Business organization
針對商業經營的基本要素，下列敘述何項錯誤？
The basic elements of business operation are essential conditions.
Those with good credit can often conduct large transactions with little capital.
Labor refers to the various efforts provided by owners and business personnel.
Capital refers to the target objects of business operations.
下列何者最不可能是促成商業發生的原因？
Production technology is advancing
People want to be self-sufficient
Differences in resource distribution
Everyone has their strengths.
在台灣的水果行買得到日本生產的麝香葡萄，這是生產活動所創造的何種效用？
Original utility
Time utility
Service utility
Regional utility
在某個社會，大眾願意接受以金屬鑄幣或紙幣等作為交易媒介，從事商業活動，此時商業的發展是在什麼時期？
Barter period
Direct exchange period
Credit transaction period
Currency transaction period
會計制度是在哪一個時期開始產生？
Handicraft production period
Cottage production period
Factory production period
Modern management period
「開始以機器取代人力、形成專業分工」是發生在哪一個商業發展時期？
Household production period
Cottage production period
Handicraft production period
Factory production period
下列哪一種商業組織型態，須由一人以上普通合夥人與一人以上有限合夥人組成才能成立？
Limited partnership enterprise
Partnership enterprise
Joint stock company
Limited company
During which business development period did machines replace human labor and form professional divisions?
Household Production Period
Cottage Production Period
Handicraft Production Period
Factory Production Period.
Which type of business organization must consist of more than one general partner and more than one limited partner to be established?
Limited Partnership
Partnership
Corporation
Limited Company.
Sona opened a clothing store, where she is the boss, designer, and clerk, becoming what is commonly known as a 'one-person company'. What type of business organization does Sona's clothing store belong to?
Partnership
Sole Proprietorship
Limited Partnership
Unlimited Company.
Which of the following statements about various business organizations is incorrect?
Partnerships do not have legal person status, while limited partnerships do.
Establishing a corporation must comply with company law regulations.
Sole proprietors have unlimited liability for business debts.
Limited companies are formed by more than two shareholders.
LINE Corporation publicly issued stocks in the United States and Japan, raising over 1 billion USD to expand its business scale. What characteristic of modern business does LINE's action belong to?
Standardized Production
Capital Popularization
Specialized Division of Labor
Diversified Management.
Domestic Yongfengyu Company started with papermaking but successfully expanded into information, finance, printing, beauty, and biotechnology. What characteristic of modern business can be seen from this case?
Humanized Management
Standardized Production
Diversified Management
Customized Products.
Google provides facilities such as gyms, ping pong tables, and game consoles for employees to relieve work pressure. What characteristic of modern business does this consideration of employee needs align with?
Humanized Management
Capital Popularization
Customized Products
Diversified Management.
What role does business not play for society and the country?
Creating job opportunities for people
Accumulating foreign exchange for the country
Promoting economic prosperity
Reducing crime rates.
During which period of the development of social responsibility concepts did enterprises aim to maximize profits and improve management performance as their operational goals?
Merchant Period
Individual Responsibility Period
Manufacturer Responsibility Period
Manager Responsibility Period.
Chunghwa Telecom provided 1,600 job opportunities in response to the development of emerging businesses, with some positions starting at 35,000 TWD, attracting many recent graduates to apply. What type of social responsibility has Chunghwa Telecom fulfilled in this situation?
Economic Responsibility
Legal Responsibility
Ethical Responsibility
Discretionary Responsibility.
Fubon Financial Holding Group mobilized thousands of employees and their families to volunteer for beach cleaning activities in Taiwan, contributing to environmental protection. What type of social responsibility has the company fulfilled in this situation?
Economic Responsibility
Legal Responsibility
Ethical Responsibility
Discretionary Responsibility.
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
Social issues are often new opportunities for business development.
Responsibility must come from the company's awareness, and companies should bear unlimited social responsibility.
There is a coexisting and mutually beneficial relationship between businesses and society.
Consumers also have social responsibilities.
In the corporate ethics regulations, which group is primarily involved in the regulation of 'strengthening education and training to enhance work skills'?
Consumers
Society
Employees
Shareholders.
Regarding the measurement indicators for sustainable business operations and sustainable development goals, which statement is correct?
To ensure the earth can develop sustainably, everyone should implement ESG principles in daily life.
The sustainable development goals (SDGs) have 17 core objectives.
The ESG principles include three aspects: Environmental Protection (E), Social Responsibility (S), and Government Management (G).
The sustainable development goals (SDGs) must be executed by the government, and ordinary businesses find it difficult to implement.
Which of the following statements about social enterprises is incorrect?
Making a profit is not the only operational goal of social enterprises.
Social enterprises share commonalities with businesses that undertake social responsibilities, including through business.
Which of the following statements about social enterprises is incorrect?
Earning profit is not the only operational goal of social enterprises.
Social enterprises share the common point of earning profits through business activities.
Social enterprises allocate part of their profits to improve social issues only after making a profit.
The purpose of establishing a social enterprise is to improve the social issues they care about.
Which of the following situations does not meet the definition of business activities?
Sister Zhi Ling sells charity calendars at a charity sale and donates all proceeds.
Yin Sheng rents a wedding dress from a wedding company to shoot a YouTube theme video.
Yu Zhen rushes to buy tickets for the Korean girl group IVE's concert in Taiwan.
Xiu E starts a snack shop and borrows 100,000 yuan from the bank as operating capital.
What kind of utility does Xiaoming create by making mango slices into dried mango?
Form utility
Ownership utility
Original utility
Regional utility
What are the four conditions for the establishment of business activities?
What are the three stages of the development of corporate social responsibility concepts?
What is the number of investors for each type of business organization?
What characteristic of modern business does CoCo Tea's expansion into various countries reflect?
Product customization
Internationalization of management
Capital popularization
Production standardization
What characteristic of modern business does Uniqlo's 'UTme!' app exemplify?
Specialized division of labor
Production standardization
Diversification of management
Product customization
What type of business organization is similar to TOMS, which aims to solve social issues while maintaining operations?
Corporate social responsibility enterprises
Charitable organizations
Social enterprises
Religious organizations
Giant's official website launched the 'Your Bicycle, You Decide' campaign, allowing consumers to choose their desired appearance, frame grade, and the size specifications of major components such as handlebars and wheels. What characteristic of modern business does this represent?
Specialization
Humanized management
Product customization
Diversification
Giant Machinery Company insists on contributing to society at reasonable prices and distributed dividends of 7.8 NTD to shareholders in 2022. What corporate social responsibility does this practice fulfill?
Economic responsibility
Legal responsibility
Moral responsibility
Charitable responsibility
TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company) is the world's largest professional integrated circuit manufacturing service company, with an annual revenue exceeding 2 trillion NTD and a global market share of 56%. It not only provides 73,000 job opportunities but is also the number one taxpayer among Taiwanese companies. TSMC is committed to profit and growth while also upholding corporate social responsibility as a principle, issuing an 'Sustainability Report' each year to disclose the value created by the company and its efforts for sustainable management. What type of corporate social responsibility does TSMC undertake by paying taxes in accordance with local regulations?
Economic responsibility
Legal responsibility
Ethical responsibility
Discretionary responsibility
TSMC established a charitable foundation and is dedicated to caring for the elderly and environmental conservation activities, with an investment exceeding 200 million NTD. What type of corporate social responsibility does this represent?
Economic responsibility
Legal responsibility
Ethical responsibility
Discretionary responsibility
What do the first, second, and third points represent in terms of TSMC's implementation of ESG principles?
Corporate governance, social responsibility, environmental protection
Environmental protection, social responsibility, corporate governance
Social responsibility, corporate governance, environmental protection
Corporate governance, environmental protection, social responsibility
