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Quiz 11, Semester 2, Massage, Version A

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 1. Emotional stress can cause the formation of a trigger point.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 2. Trigger points can be located in the skin, scars, ligaments, joint capsules, and fascia.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 3. The presence of trigger points is often associated with the report of poorly localized pain, aching, or even numbness in muscles, joints, or subcutaneous tissues.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 4. The clavicular division of the SCM has more trigger points than the sternal division.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 5. Dr. Janet Travell and Dr. David Simons mapped out the active trigger point referral areas in their book, Myofascial Pain and Dysfunction.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 6. Many times when you deactivate the primary trigger point, it will activate the satellite trigger point.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

A(n) ________ trigger point has all the same characteristics as an active trigger point except the person's familiarity with the pattern of pain referral.

a)

key

b)

latent myofascial

c)

primary

d)

satellite

8.

A(n) ________ trigger point can appear in the pain referral area or in the antagonist or synergistic muscles to the muscle housing the primary trigger point.

a)

key

b)

attachment

c)

latent myofascial

d)

satellite

9.

A(n) ______ trigger point is located at the musculotendinous junction or at the osseous attachment of the muscle and is thought to be caused by the continuous tension of the taut band caused by a central trigger point.

a)

key

b)

attachment

c)

latent myofascial

d)

satellite

10.

A(n) ______ trigger point is a hypersensitive spot associated with a palpable nodule located in a taut muscle band that prevents full lengthening of the muscle and sends pain or other definable sensations to referral areas when digitally compressed.

a)

latent myofascial

b)

active myofascial

c)

primary

d)

satellite

11.

A(n) ______ trigger point forms as a direct result of the dysfunction of the primary myofascial trigger point.

a)

central

b)

key

c)

latent myofascial

d)

satellite

12.

A(n) ______ trigger point is an active or latent trigger point that is located near the center of the muscle fiber and is closely associated with the motor endplate that activates the muscle.

a)

central

b)

key

c)

primary

d)

satellite

13.

A(n) ______ trigger point can become an active trigger point with continued stress.

a)

central

b)

key

c)

latent myofascial

d)

satellite

14.

A(n) ______ or key trigger point in one muscle can activate a satellite trigger point in another muscle.

a)

central

b)

active myofascial

c)

primary

d)

latent myofascial

15.

A(n) ______ trigger point can become a latent trigger point if aggravating circumstances are reduced.

a)

attachment

b)

key

c)

active myofascial

d)

satellite

16.

When the key trigger point is inactivated, the ______ trigger point also is inactivated.

a)

attachment

b)

central

c)

active myofascial

d)

satellite

17.

When a client reports a headache at the top of the head and feels like she "slept wrong," you should check for a trigger point in the ______.

a)

trapezius

b)

sternocleidomastoid

c)

splenius capitis

d)

levator scapula

18.

Your client reports a stiff neck and he can't turn his head. The only thing out of the ordinary is that his headphones broke and he had to cradle his phone between his ear and shoulder for a day at work. This would lead you to suspect a trigger point in the ______.

a)

trapezius

b)

sternocleidomastoid

c)

splenius capitis

d)

levator scapula

19.

Typing with one's head turned can activate trigger points in which muscle?

a)

trapezius

b)

splenius capitis

c)

sternocleidomastoid

d)

levator scapula

20.

Your client reports a stiff neck and he can't turn his head. He has been sitting on his couch watching a lot of TV lately. He leans on the armrest. This would lead you to suspect a trigger point in the

a)

trapezius

b)

splenius capitis

c)

sternocleidomastoid

d)

levator scapula

21.

Your client has been using a cane as he recovers from an ankle injury a couple of weeks ago. Now he has head pain that starts behind the ear and goes around the lateral part of his head to the area behind the eye. Where will you most likely find a trigger point?

a)

trapezius

b)

splenius capitis

c)

sternocleidomastoid

d)

levator scapula

22.

Your same client who has been using a cane also reports pain in the posterior shoulder and along the medial border of the scapula. Where else will you most likely find a trigger point?

a)

trapezius

b)

splenius capitis

c)

sternocleidomastoid

d)

levator scapula

23.

You notice your client has excessive forward head posture. She complains of face pain, especially around the eyebrows. Where will you most likely find a trigger point?

a)

trapezius

b)

splenius capitis

c)

sternocleidomastoid

d)

levator scapula

24.

Your client has severe neck pain and headache. She just got a new chair at work, and she is not sure the armrests are adjusted properly. Where will you most likely find a trigger point?

a)

trapezius

b)

splenius capitis

c)

sternocleidomastoid

d)

levator scapula

25.

Your client has severe neck pain and headache. He rode some rough roller coasters at the amusement park over the weekend. Where will you most likely find a trigger point?

a)

trapezius

b)

splenius capitis

c)

sternocleidomastoid

d)

levator scapula