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Worksheets8th edition questions
Total questions: 105
Worksheet time: 52mins
Why are preschool-age children at a higher risk for foodborne illnesses?
They have not built up strong immune systems.
They are more likely to spend time in a hospital.
They are more likely to suffer allergic reactions.
Their appetites have increased since birth.
Which is a TCS food?
Bread
Flour
Sprouts
Cut strawberries
The 5 common mistakes that can lead to foodborne illness are failing to cook food adequately, holding food at incorrect temperatures, using contaminated equipment, practicing poor personal hygiene, and
reheating leftover food.
serving ready-to-eat food.
using single-use, disposable food.
purchasing food from unsafe sources.
What is an important measure for preventing foodborne illness?
Serving locally grown food.
Using new equipment
Measuring pathogens
Controlling time and temperature
Raw chicken breasts are left out at room temperature on a prep table. What is the risk that could cause a foodborne illness?
Cross contamination
Poor cleaning and sanitizing
Poor personal hygiene
Time-temperature abuse
A server cleans a dining table with a wiping cloth and then puts the cloth in an apron pocket. What is the risk that could cause a foodborne illness?
Cross contamination
Poor cleaning and sanitizing
Poor personal hygiene
Time-temperature abuse
What are the most common symptoms of a foodborne illness?
Diarrhea, vomiting, fever, nausea, abdominal cramps and dizziness
Diarrhea, vomiting, fever, nausea, abdominal cramps and headache
Diarrhea, vomiting, fever, nausea, abdominal cramps and jaundice
Diarrhea, vomiting, fever, nausea, abdominal cramps and tiredness
What is the most important way to prevent a foodborne illness from bacteria?
Control time and temperature
Prevent cross-contamination
Practice good personal hygiene
Practice good cleaning sanitizing
Escherichia coli (or simply E. coli) are commonly linked with what type of food?
Potato salad and RTE Foods
Soups and stews
Dairy and seafood
Processed produce and ground beef
What is the most important way to prevent a foodborne illness from viruses?
Control time and temperature
Prevent cross contamination
Practice good personal hygiene
Practice good cleaning sanitizing
A guest called a restaurant and told the manager about getting sick after eating there. The guest complained of vomiting and diarrhea a few hours after eating the raw oysters. What pathogen probably caused the illness?
Norovirus
Shigella
Salmonella Typhi
Enterohemorrhagic and shiga toxin-producing E-coli
Parasites are commonly linked with what type of food?
Rice
Poultry
Seafood
Canned food
A guest had a reversal of hot and cold sensations after eating seafood. What most likely caused the illness?
Toxin
Virus
Bacteria
Parasite
To prevent the deliberate contamination of food, a manager should know who is in the facility, monitor the security of products, keep information related to food security on file, and know
When to register with the EPA
How to fill out an incident report
Where to find MSDS in the operation
Who to contact about suspicious activity
A food handler stores a sanitizer spray bottle on the shelf above the prep table that had just been sanitized. Throughout the day, the food handler used the sanitizer on the prep table, storing it in the same spot. What should the food handler have done differently?
Stored the sanitizer bottle away from the prep area
Stored the sanitizer bottle on the floor between uses
Stored the sanitizer bottle on the prep table between uses
Stored the sanitizer bottle with food supplies below the prep table
What should food handlers do to prevent food allergens from being transferred to food?
Clean and sanitize utensils and prep area before and after use
Buy from approved, reputable suppliers
Use new utensils for each order
Tell the manager so they can cook the food.
Which of the following is a common food allergen?
Garlic and onions
Salmon
Melons
Peaches
Which of the following is NOT a common food allergen?
Wheat flour
Crab legs
Mushrooms
Peanut butter
After which activity must food handlers wash their hands?
Putting on gloves
Serving customers
Applying hand antiseptics
Clearing tables
What should food handlers do after prepping food and before using the restroom?
Wash their hands
Take off their hats
Change their gloves
Take off their aprons
Which piece of jewelry can be worn on a food handler’s hand or arm?
Watch
Diamond ring
Plain band ring
Medical bracelet
When should hand antiseptics be used?
After washing hands
Before washing hands
When soap is unavailable
When gloves are not being used
When should food handlers who wear gloves wash their hands?
After putting on gloves
Before taking off the gloves
Before putting on the gloves
After applying a hand antiseptic
A cook wore single-use gloves while forming raw ground beef into patties. The cook continued to wear them while slicing hamburger buns. What mistake was made?
The cook did not wear reusable gloves while handling the raw ground beef and hamburger buns
The cook did not clean and sanitize the gloves before handling the raw hamburger buns
The cook did not wash hands before putting on the same gloves to slice the hamburger buns
The cook did not wash hands and put on new gloves before slicing the hamburger buns
A food handler has been diagnosed with an illness from Shigella spp. What should the manager tell this food handler to do?
Stay home until a doctor approves a return to work
Wear gloves while handling food
Work in a nonfood handling position
Wash hands frequently while handling food
A food handler prepares and deliver meals to elderly individuals receiving cancer care services at home. What symptoms require this food handler to stay home from work?
Thirst with itching
Soreness with fatigue
Sore throat with fever
Headache with soreness
When is it acceptable to eat in an operation?
When prepping food
When washing dishes
When sitting in a break area
When handling utensils
What should a manager of a hospital cafeteria do if a cook calls in with a headache, nausea, and diarrhea?
Tell the cook to stay away from work and see a doctor
Tell the cook to come in for a couple of hours and then go home
Tell the cook to rest for a couple of hours and then come to work
Tell the cook to go to the doctor and then immediately come to work
A food handler has finished trimming raw chicken on a cutting board and needs the board to prep vegetables. What must be done to the cutting board?
It must be dried with a paper towel.
It must be turned over to the other side.
It must be washed, rinsed, and sanitized.
It must be rinsed in hot water and air dried.
How far must a bimetallic stemmed thermometer be inserted into food to give an accurate reading?
Up to the tip of the thermometer stem
Just past the tip of the thermometer stem
Past the dimple of the thermometer stem
Up to the dimple of the thermometer stem
Which probe should be used to check the temperature of a large stockpot of chili?
Air probe
Immersion probe
Penetration probe
Surface probe
At what temperature do most foodborne pathogens grow most quickly?
Between 0°F and 41°F
Between 45°F and 65°F
Between 70°F and 125°F
Between 130°F and 165°F
¿Hasta dónde se debe insertar un termómetro de vástago bimetálico en los alimentos para dar una lectura precisa?
Hasta la punta del vástago del termómetro
Justo después de la punta del vástago del termómetro
Más allá del hoyuelo del vástago del termómetro
Hasta el hoyuelo del vástago del termómetro
¿Qué sonda se debe utilizar para comprobar la temperatura de una olla grande de chile?
Sonda de aire
Sonda de inmersión
Sonda de penetración
Sonda de superficie
¿A qué temperatura crecen más rápidamente la mayoría de los patógenos transmitidos por los alimentos?
Entre 0°F y 41°F
Entre 45°F y 65°F
Entre 70°F y 125°F
Entre 130°F y 165°F
Which type of thermometer can read temperature without touching the item's surface?
Air probe
Immersion probe
Infrared
TTI
¿Qué tipo de termómetro puede leer la temperatura sin tocar la superficie del artículo?
Sonda de aire
Sonda de inmersión
Infrarrojos
ITT
A thermometer used to measure the temperature of food must be accurate to what temperature?
+/- 2°F
+/- 4°F
+/- 6°F
+/- 8°F
¿Qué dispositivo se puede utilizar para registrar abuso de tiempo y temperatura durante la entrega de alimentos?
Termómetro de vástago bimetálico
termistor
termopar
Indicador de tiempo-temperatura
What device can be used to record time-temperature abuse during the delivery of food?
Bimetallic stemmed thermometer
Thermistor
Thermocouple
Time-temperature indicator
What is the most important factor in choosing a food supplier?
It has a HACCP program or other food safety system.
It has documented manufacturing and packing practices.
Its warehouse is close to the operation, reducing shipping time.
It has been inspected and complies with local, state, and federal laws.
What is the best method of checking the temperature of a delivery of fresh fish?
Feel the fish, making sure that it is cold to the touch.
Insert a thermometer probe into the thickest part of the fish.
Place a time-temperature indicator on the surface of the fish.
Use an infrared thermometer to check the fish’s temperature.
What is the correct temperature for receiving cold TCS food?
32°F or lower
41°F or lower
45°F or lower
50°F or lower
Milk can be received at 45°F under what condition?
It is thrown out after 2 days.
It is cooled to 41°F or lower in 4 hours.
It is immediately cooled to 41°F or lower.
It is served or used in the operation within 2 hours.
Frozen shrimp is rejected during receiving for having large ice crystals on the food and packaging. What is the problem that caused this?
Cross-contact
Cross-contamination
Time-temperature abuse
Incorrect cleaning and sanitizing
What is required when receiving fish that will be served raw or partially cooked?
It must be alive when received.
It must be thawed in the microwave.
It must be used within 24 hours of receiving.
It must be correctly frozen before you receive it.
What must be included on the label of TCS food that was prepped in-house?
Date that the food was received
Name of each TCS ingredient included
Date that the food should be thrown out
List of all potential ingredients in the food
How long can TCS food that was prepped in-house be stored?
3 days
5 days
7 days
9 days
When storing food using the FIFO method, where should the food with the earliest use-by dates be stored?
Below food with later use-by dates
Behind food with later use-by dates
In front of food with later use-by dates
Alongside food with later use-by dates
What is the problem with storing raw ground beef above prepped salads?
Cross-contamination
Poor personal hygiene
Time-temperature abuse
Cross-contact with allergens
In top-to-bottom order, how should a fresh pork roast, fresh salmon, a container of lettuce, and a pan of fresh chicken breasts be stored in a cooler?
A. Lettuce, fresh salmon, fresh pork roast, fresh chicken breasts
B. Fresh salmon, fresh pork roast, fresh chicken breasts, lettuce
C. Lettuce, fresh chicken breasts, fresh pork roast, fresh salmon
D. Fresh salmon, lettuce, fresh chicken breasts, fresh pork roast
How many inches from the floor should food be stored?
At least 1”
At least 2”
At least 4”
At least 6”
En orden de arriba a abajo, ¿cómo se deben almacenar en una hielera un asado de cerdo fresco, un salmón fresco, un recipiente de lechuga y una bandeja con pechugas de pollo frescas?
Lechuga, salmón fresco, asado de cerdo fresco, pechugas de pollo frescas
Salmón fresco, asado de cerdo fresco, pechugas de pollo frescas, lechuga
Lechuga, pechugas de pollo frescas, asado de cerdo fresco, salmón fresco
Salmón fresco, lechuga, pechugas de pollo frescas, asado de cerdo fresco
What is the maximum water temperature allowed when thawing food under running water?
70°F
65°F
60°F
55°F
What must food handlers do to food immediately after thawing it in the microwave oven?
Hold it.
Cook it.
Cool it.
Freeze it.
What can occur if prep tables are not cleaned and sanitized between uses?
Off flavors in food
Cross-contamination
Toxic-metal poisoning
Time-temperature abuse
A food handler thaws several frozen turkeys on a prep table. What is the danger that this poses to the food?
Off flavors in food
Cross-contamination
Toxic-metal poisoning
Time-temperature abuse
A food handler pulled a hotel pan of tuna salad from the cooler and used it to prepare six tuna salad sandwiches. What is the problem with this situation?
Cross-contamination
Poor personal hygiene
Time-temperature abuse
Poor cleaning and sanitizing
What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for stuffed pork chops?
135°F for 15 seconds
145°F for 15 seconds
155°F for 15 seconds
165°F for 15 seconds
What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for eggs, meat, poultry, and seafood cooked in a microwave oven?
135°F
145°F
155°F
165°F
What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for eggs that will be hot-held for service?
135°F for 15 seconds
145°F for 15 seconds
155°F for 15 seconds
165°F for 15 seconds
What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for ground beef?
135°F for 15 seconds
145°F for 15 seconds
155°F for 15 seconds
165°F for 15 seconds
Which food should not be offered on a children's menu?
Rare hamburger
Fried chicken tenders
Grilled cheese sandwich
Spaghetti with meat sauce
A food handler can cool a stockpot of clam chowder by placing it into a
Cooler.
Freezer.
Sink of ice water.
Cold-holding unit.
What temperature must TCS food be reheated to if it will be hot-held?
135°F for 15 seconds
145°F for 15 seconds
155°F for 15 seconds
165°F for 15 seconds
A food handler is reheating commercially processed cheese sticks, which will be hot-held on a buffet. What temperature must the cheese sticks be reheated to?
135°F
145°F
155°F
165°F
When reheating partially cooked food for service, what minimum internal temperature must be reached?
135°F for 15 seconds
145°F for 15 seconds
155°F for 15 seconds
165°F for 15 seconds
Which part of the plate should a food handler avoid touching when serving customers?
Bottom
Edge
Side
Top
An operation has a small salad bar with 8 different items on it. How many serving utensils are needed to serve the items on the salad bar?
2
4
6
8
At what maximum internal temperature should cold TCS food be held?
0°F
32°F
41°F
60°F
What item must customers take each time they return to a self-service area for more food?
Clean plate
Extra napkins
Hand sanitizer
New serving spoon
At what minimum temperature should hot TCS food be held?
115°F
125°F
135°F
145°F
An operation is located in a jurisdiction that allows it to hold TCS food without temperature control. How many hours can it display hot TCS food without temperature control before the food must be sold, served, or thrown out?
2
4
6
8
Which food items can be displayed in a self-service area without the use of packaging, sneeze guards, or a display case to protect them from contamination?
Bulk deli rolls
Nuts in the shell
Sushi-grade fish
Cooked shrimp
What is the maximum distance that sneeze guards can be located from the self-service counter to protect food from contamination?
8 inches
10 inches
12 inches
14 inches
The temperature of a roast is checked to see if it has met its critical limit of 145F for 5 minutes. This is an example of which HACCP principle?
Verification
Monitoring
Record keeping
Hazard analysis
The temperature of a pot of beef stew is checked during holding. The stew has not met the critical limit and is thrown out according to house policy. Throwing out the stew is an example of which HACCP principle?
Monitoring
Verification
Hazard analysis
Corrective action
The deli serves cold sandwiches in a self-serve display. Which step in the flow of food would be a critical control point?
Storage
Cooling
Cooking
Reheating
What is the first step in developing a HACCP plan?
Identify corrective actions
Conduct a hazard analysis
Establish monitoring procedures
Determine critical control points
What is the purpose of a food safety management system?
Keep all areas of the facility clean and pest free
Identify, tag, and repair faulty equipment within the facility
Identify and control possible hazards throughout the flow of food
Document and use the correct methods for purchasing and receiving food
Reviewing temperature logs and other records to make sure that the HACCP plan is working as intended is an example of which HACCP principle?
Monitoring
Verification
Hazard analysis
Record keeping
A chef sanitized a thermometer probe and then checked the temperature of minestrone soup being held in a hot-holding unit. The temperature was 120F, which did not meet the operation's critical limit of 135F. The chef recorded temperature in the log and reheated the soup to 165F for 15 seconds. Which was the corrective action?
Reheating the soup
Checking the critical limit
Sanitizing the thermometer probe
Recording the temperature in the log
What does an operation that wants to smoke food as a method of preservation need to have before processing food this way?
Food safety certificate
Crisis-management plan
Master cleaning schedule
Variance from the local regulatory authority
What are the most important food safety features to look for when selecting flooring, wall, and ceiling materials?
Absorbent and durable
Hard and durable
Porous and durable
Smooth and durable
What organization creates national standards for foodservice equipment?
CDC
EPA
FSA
NSF
When installing tabletop equipment on legs, the space between the base of the equipment and the tabletop must be at least
2 inches
4 inches
6 inches
8 inches
Besides information on chemical concentration and water temperature, what other machine setting information should be posted on dishwashing machines?
Water pH
Water salinity
Water pressure
Water hardness
Signage posted at a handwashing station must include a reminder to staff to
Wash hands before returning to work.
Use hot running water when washing.
Scrub hands and arms for 10 to 15 seconds.
Avoid touching faucet handles after washing.
What is the only completely reliable method for preventing backflow?
Air gap
Ball valve
Cross-connection
Vacuum breaker
A food handler drops the end of a hose into a mop bucket and turns the water on to fill it. What has the food handler done wrong?
Created a cross-connection
Created an air gap separation
Prevented backflow
Prevented atmospheric vacuuming
Un manipulador de alimentos deja caer el extremo de una manguera en un cubo de trapeador y abre el grifo del agua para llenarlo. ¿Qué ha hecho mal el manipulador de alimentos?
Creó una conexión cruzada
Creó una separación de espacio de aire
Reflujo evitado
Aspiración atmosférica impedida
What area of the operation is usually required to be the brightest?
Dry-storage
Preparation
Refrigerated-storage
Service
An operation has a buildup of grease and condensation on the walls and ceiling. What is the most likely problem?
The ventilation system is not working correctly.
The cleaning chemicals are not being used correctly.
The staff are not cleaning the walls correctly.
The grill is not being operated at a high-enough temperature.
An operation received a violation in the outside area of the facility. The manager reviewed the area and saw that the Dumpster was placed on a freshly graveled drive. The lids were closed and the drain plug was in place to prevent the Dumpster from draining. What was the problem?
The Dumpster lids should have been open to allow it to dry correctly.
The drain plug should have been removed to allow the Dumpster to drain correctly.
The surface underneath the Dumpster should have been paved with concrete or asphalt.
The Dumpster should have been freshly painted so that food debris would not stick to surfaces.
Un operativo recibió una infracción en el área exterior de la instalación. El gerente revisó el área y vio que el contenedor de basura estaba colocado en un camino recién graveado. Las tapas estaban cerradas y el tapón de drenaje estaba en su lugar para evitar que el contenedor se drenara.
Las tapas del contenedor deberían haber estado abiertas para que se secara correctamente.
Se debería haber quitado el tapón de drenaje para permitir que el contenedor se drenara correctamente.
La superficie debajo del contenedor de basura debería haber sido pavimentada con concreto o asfalto.
El contenedor de basura debería haber estado recién pintado para que los restos de comida no se pegaran a las superficies.
A broken water main has caused the water in an operation to appear brown. What should the manager do?
Boil the water for 1 minute before use.
Contact the local regulatory authority before use.
Use the water for everything except dishwashing.
Use the water for everything except handwashing.
Una tubería de agua rota ha provocado que el agua de una operación tenga un aspecto marrón. ¿Qué debe hacer el gerente?
Hierva el agua durante 1 minuto antes de usarla.
Comuníquese con la autoridad reguladora local antes de su uso.
Utilice el agua para todo excepto para lavar platos.
Usar el agua para todo menos para lavarse las manos.
What is the best way to eliminate pests have entered the operation?
Raise the heat in the operation after-hours.
Lower the heat in the operation after-hours.
Work with a licensed pest control operator (PCO).
Apply over-the-counter pesticides around the operation.
How should flatware and utensils that have been cleaned and sanitized be stored?
With handles facing up
Below cleaning supplies
In drawers that have been washed and rinsed
Four inches from the floor
What is the correct way to clean and sanitize a prep table?
Remove food from the surface, wash, rinse, sanitize, air-dry
Remove food from the surface, sanitize, rinse, wash air-dry
Remove food from the surface, wash, sanitize, air-dry, rinse
Remove food from the surface, air-dry, wash, rinse, sanitize
What is the third step in cleaning and sanitizing items in a three-compartment sink?
Sanitizing
Air-drying
Rinsing
Washing
What is cross-contamination?
Mixing different types of food
Transfer of bacteria from one surface to another
Cooking food at high temperatures
Using too much salt
What type of gloves should be worn when handling food to prevent contamination?
Cotton gloves
Leather gloves
Disposable gloves
Wool gloves
Surfaces that come in contact with food must be
Wiped down and appear to be clean
cleaned and sanitized
cleaned only
sanitized only
What are harmful bacteria called?
Pathogens
Antibiotics
Vaccines
Refrigeration
