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8th edition questions

Total questions: 105

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why are preschool-age children at a higher risk for foodborne illnesses?

a)

They have not built up strong immune systems.

b)

They are more likely to spend time in a hospital.

c)

They are more likely to suffer allergic reactions.

d)

Their appetites have increased since birth.

2.

Which is a TCS food?

a)

Bread

b)

Flour

c)

Sprouts

d)

Cut strawberries

3.

The 5 common mistakes that can lead to foodborne illness are failing to cook food adequately, holding food at incorrect temperatures, using contaminated equipment, practicing poor personal hygiene, and

a)

reheating leftover food.

b)

serving ready-to-eat food.

c)

using single-use, disposable food.

d)

purchasing food from unsafe sources.

4.

What is an important measure for preventing foodborne illness?

a)

Serving locally grown food.

b)

Using new equipment

c)

Measuring pathogens

d)

Controlling time and temperature

5.

Raw chicken breasts are left out at room temperature on a prep table. What is the risk that could cause a foodborne illness?

a)

Cross contamination

b)

Poor cleaning and sanitizing

c)

Poor personal hygiene

d)

Time-temperature abuse

6.

A server cleans a dining table with a wiping cloth and then puts the cloth in an apron pocket. What is the risk that could cause a foodborne illness?

a)

Cross contamination

b)

Poor cleaning and sanitizing

c)

Poor personal hygiene

d)

Time-temperature abuse

7.

What are the most common symptoms of a foodborne illness?

a)

Diarrhea, vomiting, fever, nausea, abdominal cramps and dizziness

b)

Diarrhea, vomiting, fever, nausea, abdominal cramps and headache

c)

Diarrhea, vomiting, fever, nausea, abdominal cramps and jaundice

d)

Diarrhea, vomiting, fever, nausea, abdominal cramps and tiredness

8.

What is the most important way to prevent a foodborne illness from bacteria?

a)

Control time and temperature

b)

Prevent cross-contamination

c)

Practice good personal hygiene

d)

Practice good cleaning sanitizing

9.

Escherichia coli (or simply E. coli) are commonly linked with what type of food?

a)

Potato salad and RTE Foods

b)

Soups and stews

c)

Dairy and seafood

d)

Processed produce and ground beef

10.

What is the most important way to prevent a foodborne illness from viruses?

a)

Control time and temperature

b)

Prevent cross contamination

c)

Practice good personal hygiene

d)

Practice good cleaning sanitizing

11.

A guest called a restaurant and told the manager about getting sick after eating there. The guest complained of vomiting and diarrhea a few hours after eating the raw oysters. What pathogen probably caused the illness?

a)

Norovirus

b)

Shigella

c)

Salmonella Typhi

d)

Enterohemorrhagic and shiga toxin-producing E-coli

12.

Parasites are commonly linked with what type of food?

a)

Rice

b)

Poultry

c)

Seafood

d)

Canned food

13.

A guest had a reversal of hot and cold sensations after eating seafood. What most likely caused the illness?

a)

Toxin

b)

Virus

c)

Bacteria

d)

Parasite

14.

To prevent the deliberate contamination of food, a manager should know who is in the facility, monitor the security of products, keep information related to food security on file, and know

a)

When to register with the EPA

b)

How to fill out an incident report

c)

Where to find MSDS in the operation

d)

Who to contact about suspicious activity

15.

A food handler stores a sanitizer spray bottle on the shelf above the prep table that had just been sanitized. Throughout the day, the food handler used the sanitizer on the prep table, storing it in the same spot. What should the food handler have done differently?

a)

Stored the sanitizer bottle away from the prep area

b)

Stored the sanitizer bottle on the floor between uses

c)

Stored the sanitizer bottle on the prep table between uses

d)

Stored the sanitizer bottle with food supplies below the prep table

16.

What should food handlers do to prevent food allergens from being transferred to food?

a)

Clean and sanitize utensils and prep area before and after use

b)

Buy from approved, reputable suppliers

c)

Use new utensils for each order

d)

Tell the manager so they can cook the food.

17.

Which of the following is a common food allergen?

a)

Garlic and onions

b)

Salmon

c)

Melons

d)

Peaches

18.

Which of the following is NOT a common food allergen?

a)

Wheat flour

b)

Crab legs

c)

Mushrooms

d)

Peanut butter

19.

After which activity must food handlers wash their hands?

a)

Putting on gloves

b)

Serving customers

c)

Applying hand antiseptics

d)

Clearing tables

20.

What should food handlers do after prepping food and before using the restroom?

a)

Wash their hands

b)

Take off their hats

c)

Change their gloves

d)

Take off their aprons

21.

Which piece of jewelry can be worn on a food handler’s hand or arm?

a)

Watch

b)

Diamond ring

c)

Plain band ring

d)

Medical bracelet

22.

When should hand antiseptics be used?

a)

After washing hands

b)

Before washing hands

c)

When soap is unavailable

d)

When gloves are not being used

23.

When should food handlers who wear gloves wash their hands?

a)

After putting on gloves

b)

Before taking off the gloves

c)

Before putting on the gloves

d)

After applying a hand antiseptic

24.

A cook wore single-use gloves while forming raw ground beef into patties. The cook continued to wear them while slicing hamburger buns. What mistake was made?

a)

The cook did not wear reusable gloves while handling the raw ground beef and hamburger buns

b)

The cook did not clean and sanitize the gloves before handling the raw hamburger buns

c)

The cook did not wash hands before putting on the same gloves to slice the hamburger buns

d)

The cook did not wash hands and put on new gloves before slicing the hamburger buns

25.

A food handler has been diagnosed with an illness from Shigella spp. What should the manager tell this food handler to do?

a)

Stay home until a doctor approves a return to work

b)

Wear gloves while handling food

c)

Work in a nonfood handling position

d)

Wash hands frequently while handling food

26.

A food handler prepares and deliver meals to elderly individuals receiving cancer care services at home. What symptoms require this food handler to stay home from work?

a)

Thirst with itching

b)

Soreness with fatigue

c)

Sore throat with fever

d)

Headache with soreness

27.

When is it acceptable to eat in an operation?

a)

When prepping food

b)

When washing dishes

c)

When sitting in a break area

d)

When handling utensils

28.

What should a manager of a hospital cafeteria do if a cook calls in with a headache, nausea, and diarrhea?

a)

Tell the cook to stay away from work and see a doctor

b)

Tell the cook to come in for a couple of hours and then go home

c)

Tell the cook to rest for a couple of hours and then come to work

d)

Tell the cook to go to the doctor and then immediately come to work

29.

A food handler has finished trimming raw chicken on a cutting board and needs the board to prep vegetables. What must be done to the cutting board?

a)

It must be dried with a paper towel.

b)

It must be turned over to the other side.

c)

It must be washed, rinsed, and sanitized.

d)

It must be rinsed in hot water and air dried.

30.

How far must a bimetallic stemmed thermometer be inserted into food to give an accurate reading?

a)

Up to the tip of the thermometer stem

b)

Just past the tip of the thermometer stem

c)

Past the dimple of the thermometer stem

d)

Up to the dimple of the thermometer stem

31.

Which probe should be used to check the temperature of a large stockpot of chili?

a)

Air probe

b)

Immersion probe

c)

Penetration probe

d)

Surface probe

32.

At what temperature do most foodborne pathogens grow most quickly?

a)

Between 0°F and 41°F

b)

Between 45°F and 65°F

c)

Between 70°F and 125°F

d)

Between 130°F and 165°F

33.

¿Hasta dónde se debe insertar un termómetro de vástago bimetálico en los alimentos para dar una lectura precisa?

a)

Hasta la punta del vástago del termómetro

b)

Justo después de la punta del vástago del termómetro

c)

Más allá del hoyuelo del vástago del termómetro

d)

Hasta el hoyuelo del vástago del termómetro

34.

¿Qué sonda se debe utilizar para comprobar la temperatura de una olla grande de chile?

a)

Sonda de aire

b)

Sonda de inmersión

c)

Sonda de penetración

d)

Sonda de superficie

35.

¿A qué temperatura crecen más rápidamente la mayoría de los patógenos transmitidos por los alimentos?

a)

Entre 0°F y 41°F

b)

Entre 45°F y 65°F

c)

Entre 70°F y 125°F

d)

Entre 130°F y 165°F

36.

Which type of thermometer can read temperature without touching the item's surface?

a)

Air probe

b)

Immersion probe

c)

Infrared

d)

TTI

37.

¿Qué tipo de termómetro puede leer la temperatura sin tocar la superficie del artículo?

a)

Sonda de aire

b)

Sonda de inmersión

c)

Infrarrojos

d)

ITT

38.

A thermometer used to measure the temperature of food must be accurate to what temperature?

a)

+/- 2°F

b)

+/- 4°F

c)

+/- 6°F

d)

+/- 8°F

39.

¿Qué dispositivo se puede utilizar para registrar abuso de tiempo y temperatura durante la entrega de alimentos?

a)

Termómetro de vástago bimetálico

b)

termistor

c)

termopar

d)

Indicador de tiempo-temperatura

40.

What device can be used to record time-temperature abuse during the delivery of food?

a)

Bimetallic stemmed thermometer

b)

Thermistor

c)

Thermocouple

d)

Time-temperature indicator

41.

What is the most important factor in choosing a food supplier?

a)

It has a HACCP program or other food safety system.

b)

It has documented manufacturing and packing practices.

c)

Its warehouse is close to the operation, reducing shipping time.

d)

It has been inspected and complies with local, state, and federal laws.

42.

What is the best method of checking the temperature of a delivery of fresh fish?

a)

Feel the fish, making sure that it is cold to the touch.

b)

Insert a thermometer probe into the thickest part of the fish.

c)

Place a time-temperature indicator on the surface of the fish.

d)

Use an infrared thermometer to check the fish’s temperature.

43.

What is the correct temperature for receiving cold TCS food?

a)

32°F or lower

b)

41°F or lower

c)

45°F or lower

d)

50°F or lower

44.

Milk can be received at 45°F under what condition?

a)

It is thrown out after 2 days.

b)

It is cooled to 41°F or lower in 4 hours.

c)

It is immediately cooled to 41°F or lower.

d)

It is served or used in the operation within 2 hours.

45.

Frozen shrimp is rejected during receiving for having large ice crystals on the food and packaging. What is the problem that caused this?

a)

Cross-contact

b)

Cross-contamination

c)

Time-temperature abuse

d)

Incorrect cleaning and sanitizing

46.

What is required when receiving fish that will be served raw or partially cooked?

a)

It must be alive when received.

b)

It must be thawed in the microwave.

c)

It must be used within 24 hours of receiving.

d)

It must be correctly frozen before you receive it.

47.

What must be included on the label of TCS food that was prepped in-house?

a)

Date that the food was received

b)

Name of each TCS ingredient included

c)

Date that the food should be thrown out

d)

List of all potential ingredients in the food

48.

How long can TCS food that was prepped in-house be stored?

a)

3 days

b)

5 days

c)

7 days

d)

9 days

49.

When storing food using the FIFO method, where should the food with the earliest use-by dates be stored?

a)

Below food with later use-by dates

b)

Behind food with later use-by dates

c)

In front of food with later use-by dates

d)

Alongside food with later use-by dates

50.

What is the problem with storing raw ground beef above prepped salads?

a)

Cross-contamination

b)

Poor personal hygiene

c)

Time-temperature abuse

d)

Cross-contact with allergens

51.

In top-to-bottom order, how should a fresh pork roast, fresh salmon, a container of lettuce, and a pan of fresh chicken breasts be stored in a cooler?

a)

A. Lettuce, fresh salmon, fresh pork roast, fresh chicken breasts

b)

B. Fresh salmon, fresh pork roast, fresh chicken breasts, lettuce

c)

C. Lettuce, fresh chicken breasts, fresh pork roast, fresh salmon

d)

D. Fresh salmon, lettuce, fresh chicken breasts, fresh pork roast

52.

How many inches from the floor should food be stored?

a)

At least 1”

b)

At least 2”

c)

At least 4”

d)

At least 6”

53.

En orden de arriba a abajo, ¿cómo se deben almacenar en una hielera un asado de cerdo fresco, un salmón fresco, un recipiente de lechuga y una bandeja con pechugas de pollo frescas?

a)

Lechuga, salmón fresco, asado de cerdo fresco, pechugas de pollo frescas

b)

Salmón fresco, asado de cerdo fresco, pechugas de pollo frescas, lechuga

c)

Lechuga, pechugas de pollo frescas, asado de cerdo fresco, salmón fresco

d)

Salmón fresco, lechuga, pechugas de pollo frescas, asado de cerdo fresco

54.

What is the maximum water temperature allowed when thawing food under running water?

a)

70°F

b)

65°F

c)

60°F

d)

55°F

55.

What must food handlers do to food immediately after thawing it in the microwave oven?

a)

Hold it.

b)

Cook it.

c)

Cool it.

d)

Freeze it.

56.

What can occur if prep tables are not cleaned and sanitized between uses?

a)

Off flavors in food

b)

Cross-contamination

c)

Toxic-metal poisoning

d)

Time-temperature abuse

57.

A food handler thaws several frozen turkeys on a prep table. What is the danger that this poses to the food?

a)

Off flavors in food

b)

Cross-contamination

c)

Toxic-metal poisoning

d)

Time-temperature abuse

58.

A food handler pulled a hotel pan of tuna salad from the cooler and used it to prepare six tuna salad sandwiches. What is the problem with this situation?

a)

Cross-contamination

b)

Poor personal hygiene

c)

Time-temperature abuse

d)

Poor cleaning and sanitizing

59.

What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for stuffed pork chops?

a)

135°F for 15 seconds

b)

145°F for 15 seconds

c)

155°F for 15 seconds

d)

165°F for 15 seconds

60.

What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for eggs, meat, poultry, and seafood cooked in a microwave oven?

a)

135°F

b)

145°F

c)

155°F

d)

165°F

61.

What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for eggs that will be hot-held for service?

a)

135°F for 15 seconds

b)

145°F for 15 seconds

c)

155°F for 15 seconds

d)

165°F for 15 seconds

62.

What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for ground beef?

a)

135°F for 15 seconds

b)

145°F for 15 seconds

c)

155°F for 15 seconds

d)

165°F for 15 seconds

63.

Which food should not be offered on a children's menu?

a)

Rare hamburger

b)

Fried chicken tenders

c)

Grilled cheese sandwich

d)

Spaghetti with meat sauce

64.

A food handler can cool a stockpot of clam chowder by placing it into a

a)

Cooler.

b)

Freezer.

c)

Sink of ice water.

d)

Cold-holding unit.

65.

What temperature must TCS food be reheated to if it will be hot-held?

a)

135°F for 15 seconds

b)

145°F for 15 seconds

c)

155°F for 15 seconds

d)

165°F for 15 seconds

66.

A food handler is reheating commercially processed cheese sticks, which will be hot-held on a buffet. What temperature must the cheese sticks be reheated to?

a)

135°F

b)

145°F

c)

155°F

d)

165°F

67.

When reheating partially cooked food for service, what minimum internal temperature must be reached?

a)

135°F for 15 seconds

b)

145°F for 15 seconds

c)

155°F for 15 seconds

d)

165°F for 15 seconds

68.

Which part of the plate should a food handler avoid touching when serving customers?

a)

Bottom

b)

Edge

c)

Side

d)

Top

69.

An operation has a small salad bar with 8 different items on it. How many serving utensils are needed to serve the items on the salad bar?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

70.

At what maximum internal temperature should cold TCS food be held?

a)

0°F

b)

32°F

c)

41°F

d)

60°F

71.

What item must customers take each time they return to a self-service area for more food?

a)

Clean plate

b)

Extra napkins

c)

Hand sanitizer

d)

New serving spoon

72.

At what minimum temperature should hot TCS food be held?

a)

115°F

b)

125°F

c)

135°F

d)

145°F

73.

An operation is located in a jurisdiction that allows it to hold TCS food without temperature control. How many hours can it display hot TCS food without temperature control before the food must be sold, served, or thrown out?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

74.

Which food items can be displayed in a self-service area without the use of packaging, sneeze guards, or a display case to protect them from contamination?

a)

Bulk deli rolls

b)

Nuts in the shell

c)

Sushi-grade fish

d)

Cooked shrimp

75.

What is the maximum distance that sneeze guards can be located from the self-service counter to protect food from contamination?

a)

8 inches

b)

10 inches

c)

12 inches

d)

14 inches

76.

The temperature of a roast is checked to see if it has met its critical limit of 145F for 5 minutes. This is an example of which HACCP principle?

a)

Verification

b)

Monitoring

c)

Record keeping

d)

Hazard analysis

77.

The temperature of a pot of beef stew is checked during holding. The stew has not met the critical limit and is thrown out according to house policy. Throwing out the stew is an example of which HACCP principle?

a)

Monitoring

b)

Verification

c)

Hazard analysis

d)

Corrective action

78.

The deli serves cold sandwiches in a self-serve display. Which step in the flow of food would be a critical control point?

a)

Storage

b)

Cooling

c)

Cooking

d)

Reheating

79.

What is the first step in developing a HACCP plan?

a)

Identify corrective actions

b)

Conduct a hazard analysis

c)

Establish monitoring procedures

d)

Determine critical control points

80.

What is the purpose of a food safety management system?

a)

Keep all areas of the facility clean and pest free

b)

Identify, tag, and repair faulty equipment within the facility

c)

Identify and control possible hazards throughout the flow of food

d)

Document and use the correct methods for purchasing and receiving food

81.

Reviewing temperature logs and other records to make sure that the HACCP plan is working as intended is an example of which HACCP principle?

a)

Monitoring

b)

Verification

c)

Hazard analysis

d)

Record keeping

82.

A chef sanitized a thermometer probe and then checked the temperature of minestrone soup being held in a hot-holding unit. The temperature was 120F, which did not meet the operation's critical limit of 135F. The chef recorded temperature in the log and reheated the soup to 165F for 15 seconds. Which was the corrective action?

a)

Reheating the soup

b)

Checking the critical limit

c)

Sanitizing the thermometer probe

d)

Recording the temperature in the log

83.

What does an operation that wants to smoke food as a method of preservation need to have before processing food this way?

a)

Food safety certificate

b)

Crisis-management plan

c)

Master cleaning schedule

d)

Variance from the local regulatory authority

84.

What are the most important food safety features to look for when selecting flooring, wall, and ceiling materials?

a)

Absorbent and durable

b)

Hard and durable

c)

Porous and durable

d)

Smooth and durable

85.

What organization creates national standards for foodservice equipment?

a)

CDC

b)

EPA

c)

FSA

d)

NSF

86.

When installing tabletop equipment on legs, the space between the base of the equipment and the tabletop must be at least

a)

2 inches

b)

4 inches

c)

6 inches

d)

8 inches

87.

Besides information on chemical concentration and water temperature, what other machine setting information should be posted on dishwashing machines?

a)

Water pH

b)

Water salinity

c)

Water pressure

d)

Water hardness

88.

Signage posted at a handwashing station must include a reminder to staff to

a)

Wash hands before returning to work.

b)

Use hot running water when washing.

c)

Scrub hands and arms for 10 to 15 seconds.

d)

Avoid touching faucet handles after washing.

89.

What is the only completely reliable method for preventing backflow?

a)

Air gap

b)

Ball valve

c)

Cross-connection

d)

Vacuum breaker

90.

A food handler drops the end of a hose into a mop bucket and turns the water on to fill it. What has the food handler done wrong?

a)

Created a cross-connection

b)

Created an air gap separation

c)

Prevented backflow

d)

Prevented atmospheric vacuuming

91.

Un manipulador de alimentos deja caer el extremo de una manguera en un cubo de trapeador y abre el grifo del agua para llenarlo. ¿Qué ha hecho mal el manipulador de alimentos?

a)

Creó una conexión cruzada

b)

Creó una separación de espacio de aire

c)

Reflujo evitado

d)

Aspiración atmosférica impedida

92.

What area of the operation is usually required to be the brightest?

a)

Dry-storage

b)

Preparation

c)

Refrigerated-storage

d)

Service

93.

An operation has a buildup of grease and condensation on the walls and ceiling. What is the most likely problem?

a)

The ventilation system is not working correctly.

b)

The cleaning chemicals are not being used correctly.

c)

The staff are not cleaning the walls correctly.

d)

The grill is not being operated at a high-enough temperature.

94.

An operation received a violation in the outside area of the facility. The manager reviewed the area and saw that the Dumpster was placed on a freshly graveled drive. The lids were closed and the drain plug was in place to prevent the Dumpster from draining. What was the problem?

a)

The Dumpster lids should have been open to allow it to dry correctly.

b)

The drain plug should have been removed to allow the Dumpster to drain correctly.

c)

The surface underneath the Dumpster should have been paved with concrete or asphalt.

d)

The Dumpster should have been freshly painted so that food debris would not stick to surfaces.

95.

Un operativo recibió una infracción en el área exterior de la instalación. El gerente revisó el área y vio que el contenedor de basura estaba colocado en un camino recién graveado. Las tapas estaban cerradas y el tapón de drenaje estaba en su lugar para evitar que el contenedor se drenara.

a)

Las tapas del contenedor deberían haber estado abiertas para que se secara correctamente.

b)

Se debería haber quitado el tapón de drenaje para permitir que el contenedor se drenara correctamente.

c)

La superficie debajo del contenedor de basura debería haber sido pavimentada con concreto o asfalto.

d)

El contenedor de basura debería haber estado recién pintado para que los restos de comida no se pegaran a las superficies.

96.

A broken water main has caused the water in an operation to appear brown. What should the manager do?

a)

Boil the water for 1 minute before use.

b)

Contact the local regulatory authority before use.

c)

Use the water for everything except dishwashing.

d)

Use the water for everything except handwashing.

97.

Una tubería de agua rota ha provocado que el agua de una operación tenga un aspecto marrón. ¿Qué debe hacer el gerente?

a)

Hierva el agua durante 1 minuto antes de usarla.

b)

Comuníquese con la autoridad reguladora local antes de su uso.

c)

Utilice el agua para todo excepto para lavar platos.

d)

Usar el agua para todo menos para lavarse las manos.

98.

What is the best way to eliminate pests have entered the operation?

a)

Raise the heat in the operation after-hours.

b)

Lower the heat in the operation after-hours.

c)

Work with a licensed pest control operator (PCO).

d)

Apply over-the-counter pesticides around the operation.

99.

How should flatware and utensils that have been cleaned and sanitized be stored?

a)

With handles facing up

b)

Below cleaning supplies

c)

In drawers that have been washed and rinsed

d)

Four inches from the floor

100.

What is the correct way to clean and sanitize a prep table?

a)

Remove food from the surface, wash, rinse, sanitize, air-dry

b)

Remove food from the surface, sanitize, rinse, wash air-dry

c)

Remove food from the surface, wash, sanitize, air-dry, rinse

d)

Remove food from the surface, air-dry, wash, rinse, sanitize

101.

What is the third step in cleaning and sanitizing items in a three-compartment sink?

a)

Sanitizing

b)

Air-drying

c)

Rinsing

d)

Washing

102.

What is cross-contamination?

a)

Mixing different types of food

b)

Transfer of bacteria from one surface to another

c)

Cooking food at high temperatures

d)

Using too much salt

103.

What type of gloves should be worn when handling food to prevent contamination?

a)

Cotton gloves

b)

Leather gloves

c)

Disposable gloves

d)

Wool gloves

104.

Surfaces that come in contact with food must be

a)

Wiped down and appear to be clean

b)

cleaned and sanitized

c)

cleaned only

d)

sanitized only

105.

What are harmful bacteria called?

a)

Pathogens

b)

Antibiotics

c)

Vaccines

d)

Refrigeration