WorksheetsCell Structure and Function Study Guide 9-3-25
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 16mins
Which of the following labels in the diagram represents a eukaryotic cell?
D
A
B
C
Which label in the diagram represents the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane?
Label A
Label B
Label C
Label D
Which label in the diagram corresponds to membrane proteins?
Label A
Label B
Label C
Label D
What is the gel-like substance that fills the cell and contains the organelles (and was purple in the onion cells)?
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm
Golgi apparatus
Nucleoid
Which label in the diagram shows the hydrophobic tail of the lipid molecule?
Label A
Label B
Label C
Label D
Which label in the diagram represents an animal cell?
B
A
C
D
Which label in the diagram represents a plant cell?
C
A
B
D
Which label in the diagram indicates the hydrophilic head of the lipid molecule?
Label A
Label B
Label C
Label D
Which cell structure is not enclosed by a membrane and houses genetic material?
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm
Golgi apparatus
Nucleoid
Which cell structure is responsible for protein synthesis and is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Ribosome
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cell wall
Which cell structure has its own membrane and houses genetic information, acting as the control center of the cell?
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm
Golgi apparatus
Nucleus
Which organelle modifies, sorts, and packages proteins into lipids and vesicles, and is only found in eukaryotic cells?
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm
Golgi apparatus
Nucleus
What type of solution is the blue cell immersed in?
isotonic - water moves in and out equally
hypertonic - water will move out of the cell
hypotonic - water will move into the cell
Which process moves a large amount of materials by having a vacuole fuse with the cell membrane (from low to high concentration)?
Endocytosis
Simple diffusion
Exocytosis
Osmosis
The cell shrunk in size, which means it was placed in a ____ solution.
Isotonic
Hypertonic
Hypotonic
Which of the following is the best independent variable to answer the guiding question?
The initial mass of the potato
The amount or concentration of salt in the solution
The final mass of the potato after osmosis
The percent change in potato mass
What is the process called when molecules move from high to low concentrations through transport proteins in the cell membrane?
Facilitated diffusion
Simple diffusion
Endocytosis
Exocytosis
