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MDI Unit 1 Exam Practice

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Communicable diseases are spread between __________.

a)

water molecules

b)

viruses

c)

clouds

d)

individuals

2.

An acute disease is sudden in onset and short in _________.

a)

duration

b)

proximity

3.

The cause or origin of a disease is termed:

a)

morbidity

b)

mortality

c)

etiology

d)

pathogenesis

4.

If a disease has a high death rate, which one of the following best describes the primary burden of this disease?

a)

High mortality

b)

Low mortality

5.

Which one of the following is a predisposing factor for disease?

a)

genetics

b)

occupational therapy

c)

normal test results

6.

Pathogenesis is what?

a)

symptoms of disease

b)

process of disease development

c)

recovery time of a disease

d)

rate of infection in a population

7.

What is an endemic disease?

a)

A new virus that quickly spreads to multiple continents within weeks

b)

A disease that was previously widespread but is now stable within a specific region and no longer causes major societal disruption.

c)

A disease that caused global outbreaks and required emergency international response.

8.

Who would have the greatest risk of complications from a viral respiratory illness like COVID?

a)

a healthy 30-year-old

b)

a young college student who lives in the dorms but has no health problems

c)

a 49-year-old caregiver with asthma who works in a nursing home

d)

a healthy 12-year old child

9.

Mononucleosis is what?

a)

caused by the flu virus

b)

is also known as the kissing disease

c)

is caused by a bacteria

10.

A VSU football player is recovering from mononucleosis. You did a physical exam on him and found mild left upper quadrant tenderness. What should you be concerned about?

a)

Splenomegaly

b)

Appendicitis

c)

Cholecystitis

11.

What is the most appropriate action if you suspect an athlete with mononucleosis has splenomegaly?

a)

Advise him or her to return to practice

b)

Delay return to contact sports

12.

A common sign seen in hepatitis is:

a)

gold toes

b)

swollen tongue

c)

jaundice

d)

whooping cough

13.

Hallmark sign for bacterial meningitis is:

a)

nuchal rigidity (stiff neck)

b)

inflamed ulna

14.

Hepatitis C is treated with what?

a)

Antivirals

b)

Antifungals

c)

Just Vitamin C

15.

Hallmark symptom of bacterial meningitis:

a)

Nuchal rigidity (neck stiffness)

b)

persistent cough

c)

swollen feet

16.

COVID-19 and the flu are both transmitted via droplets when someone sneezes or coughs.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

17.

Jaundice (yellowing of the skin) is a common sign of what type of infection?

a)

Herpes Simplex

b)

Hepatitis

c)

COVID

18.

MMR (a vaccine) stands for Measles, Mumps, and _____.

a)

Rubella

b)

Tetanus

c)

Rickets

19.

What type of medication is given to treat Hepatitis C?

a)

Antibiotics

b)

Vaccination

c)

Antiviral

d)

Corticosteroids

20.

Oral antibiotics are not working for a patient with MRSA infection, what's next?

a)

Stopping treatment

b)

IV antibiotics

c)

Switch to antivirals

21.

MRSA is spread via:

a)

indirect or direct contact

b)

airborne means

22.

Skin cancer type known to have the highest risk of metastasis:

a)

melanoma

b)

basal cell carcinoma

c)

oval cell carcinoma

23.

What type of medications are used to treat tinea infections?

a)

antifungals

b)

antivirals

c)

antibiotics

24.

Characteristics of chronic eczema include:

a)

intense itching

b)

habitual scratching

c)

thickened skin

d)

all of the above

25.

Which of the following are treatment options for warts?

a)

Liquid nitrogen (cryotherapy)

b)

OTC salicylic acid applications

c)

Cantharidin (beetle juice)

d)

All of the above

26.

Warts may return even after extensive treatment, because ____?

a)

The initial treatment was not strong enough to remove the wart tissue.

b)

HPV remains in the skin even after visible warts resolve.

c)

The patient did not receive the HPV vaccine, which cures existing warts.

27.

A mole that is symmetrical and even in color is NOT a warning sign of cancer.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

What are signs and symptoms of psoriasis?

a)

Silvery-white plaques with surrounding redness and distinct borders

b)

Blistering lesions with yellow fluid and peeling skin

c)

Flat, brown patches with no scaling or redness

29.

Managing exposure to allergens can help reduce eczema flare-ups.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Most HPV warts will have what?

a)

black dots (seeds)

b)

ulcers

c)

blisters