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Cell parts (organelles) ,living needs and living chracteristics

Total questions: 200

Worksheet time: 3hrs 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
All living organisms are made up of ____.
a)
Cells
b)
Bacteria
c)
Organs
d)
Tissue
2.

The human body is made up of skin cells, blood cells, and bone cells.

a)

All living things need energy.

b)

All living things contain cells.

c)

All living things respond to their environment (stimulus)

d)

All living things reproduce.

3.
This picture is a good example of
a)
Growth
b)
Development
c)
Organelle
d)
Cell
4.
All living organisms are made up of ____.
a)
Cells
b)
Bacteria
c)
Organs
d)
Tissue
5.

The human body is made up of skin cells, blood cells, and bone cells.

a)

All living things need energy.

b)

All living things contain cells.

c)

All living things respond to their environment (stimulus)

d)

All living things reproduce.

6.
This picture is a good example of
a)
Growth
b)
Development
c)
Organelle
d)
Cell
7.
This picture is a good example of
a)
Growth
b)
Development
c)
Organelle
d)
Cell
8.

Identify the characteristic: A cactus grows toward the sunlight coming through the window.

a)

Responds to stimuli

b)

Grow and develop

c)

Evolution

d)

Take in and use energy

9.
Rocks, water, air, sun, and soil are...
a)
living
b)
nonliving
10.
A/An ____________is the smallest unit of life.
a)
atom
b)
stimulus
c)
cell
d)
DNA
11.

What do you use to see cells?

a)

microphone

b)

microscope

c)

telescope

d)

binoculars

12.

What does this picture represent?

a)

All living things are made of cells.

b)

All living things grow.

c)

All living things reproduce.

d)

All living things need energy.

13.

What does this picture represent?

a)

All living things respond to stimuli.

b)

All living things reproduce.

c)

All living things are made of DNA.

d)

All living things are made of cells.

14.
a)

All living things reproduce.

b)

All living things are made of cells.

c)

All living things grow.

d)

All living things need energy.

15.

What does this picture represent?

a)

All living things grow.

b)

All living things respond to stimuli.

c)

All living things reproduce.

d)

All living things are made of DNA.

16.
a)

All living things are made of DNA.

b)

All living things grow.

c)

All living things need energy.

d)

All living things are made of cells.

17.

Your dog had 5 new puppies last night.

a)

All living things need energy.

b)

All living things contain cells.

c)

All living things reproduce.

d)

All living things grow.

18.

The roots of a plant grow towards a source of ground water.

a)

All living things respond to their environment (stimulus)

b)

All living things reproduce.

c)

All living things need energy.

d)

All living things contain cells.

19.

Joey eats his favorite burger before his soccer championship.

a)

All living things reproduce.

b)

All living things contain cells.

c)

All living things need energy.

d)

All living things grow.

20.

Over three years, Juan's height has increased from 5'4" to 5'11".

a)

All living things contain cells.

b)

All living things grow.

c)

All living things need energy.

d)

All living things respond to their environment (stimulus)

21.

A plant growing towards a light source is an example of which of the following?

a)

attracting a mate

b)

destroying infectious germs

c)

responding to a stimuli

d)

obtaining moisture from the air

22.
Which of the following characteristics of living things best explains why your legs and arms get longer and stronger as you get older? 
a)
living things respond to their environment
b)
living things maintain internal balance
c)
living things are made of cells
d)
living things grow and develop
23.

Which characteristic of living things is represented in the picture?

a)

Share similar chemicals

b)

Grows and develops

c)

Responds to stimuli

d)

Evolves (as a population)

24.

Which characteristic is shown in the image?

a)

Organisms grow and develop

b)

Organisms react to stimuli

c)

Organisms can adapt

d)

Organisms use and obtain energy

e)

Organisms are made up of cells

25.

Which characteristic is shown in the image?

a)

Organisms reproduce

b)

Organisms react to stimuli

c)

Organisms can adapt

d)

Organisms use and obtain energy

e)

Organisms are made up of cells

26.

Which characteristic is shown in the image?

a)

Organisms reproduce

b)

Organisms react to stimuli

c)

Organisms can adapt

d)

Organisms use and obtain energy

e)

Organisms are made up of cells

27.

Which characteristic is shown in the image?

a)

Organisms reproduce

b)

Organisms react to stimuli

c)

Organisms can adapt

d)

Organisms use and obtain energy

e)

Organisms are made up of cells

28.

Which characteristic is shown in the image?

a)

Organisms reproduce

b)

Organisms react to stimuli

c)

Organisms can adapt

d)

Organisms use and obtain energy

e)

Organisms are made up of cells

29.

Which characteristic is shown in the image?

a)

Organisms reproduce

b)

Organisms react to stimuli

c)

Organisms can adapt

d)

Organisms use and obtain energy

e)

Organisms are made up of cells

30.

In the image shown, what is the response?

a)

the plant bending towards the light

b)

the light source

31.

In the image shown, what is the stimulus?

a)

the plant bending towards the light

b)

the light source

32.

In the image shown, what is the response?

a)

burning hot pan

b)

taking hand away

33.

In the image shown, what is the stimulus?

a)

burning hot pan

b)

taking hand away

34.

Which is NOT an example of adaptation?

a)

camels have humps that store water for the dry days

b)

night animals have special eyes to see in the dark

c)

fishes developed gills to breath underwater

d)

an elephant gives birth to one offspring

35.

Choose the statement(s) TRUE for ALL organisms

a)

have cells

b)

can move

c)

grow or develop

d)

use sunlight to make food

e)

have features that help them adapt

36.

Any living thing is called a _____________.

a)

organism

b)

cell

c)

matter

d)

atom

37.

The basic unit of living things are known as ____________.

a)

cells

b)

matter

c)

atom

d)

organism

38.

Everything around you is made out of __________.

a)

cells

b)

atoms

c)

organisms

d)

blocks

39.
What is the most basic unit of life?
a)
cell
b)
tissue
c)
organ
d)
organ system
40.
Is this specimen living or nonliving? 
a)
Living
b)
Nonliving
41.
Is this specimen living or nonliving? 
a)
Living
b)
Nonliving
42.
Is this specimen living or nonliving? 
a)
Living
b)
Nonliving
43.
Is this specimen living or nonliving? 
a)
Living
b)
Nonliving
44.
Which of the following is true for ALL living things? 
a)
All living things can move independently.
b)
All living things need insulin to survive.
c)
All living things have brain cells.
d)
All living things grow.
45.
Which of the following is true for ALL living things? 
a)
All living things eat other organisms to survive.
b)
All living things have muscle fibers.
c)
All living things need oxygen.
d)
All living things reproduce.
46.
All living things use energy.
a)
True.
b)
False.
47.
Which of the following is a term for a "living thing?"
a)
Biotic factor
b)
Abiotic factor
c)
Biome
d)
Organ
48.
Is a virus living or nonliving? 
a)
Living
b)
Nonliving
c)
Scientists cannot decide: viruses show some characteristics of living things, and some of nonliving things
49.
Is yeast living or nonliving? 
a)
Living
b)
Nonliving
c)
Scientists cannot decide: viruses show some characteristics of living things, and some of nonliving things
50.
Why do we breathe? 
a)
We need oxygen to produce energy, which we need to be alive.
b)
We need oxygen to repair tissues.
c)
We need oxygen to digest food.
d)
We need oxygen to fight off pathogens.
51.

Pick all that are needs of living things.

a)

food

b)

air

c)

water

d)

homeostasis

e)

living space

52.
Which of the following correctly describes viruses?
a)
non-living because they grow and develop
b)
living because they can use energy
c)
non-living because they cannot reproduce on their own
d)
living because they can maintain homeostasis
53.

Why do viruses have projections on the outside?

a)

To send signals to other viruses.

b)

To maintain their structure.

c)

To attach to the host cell.

d)

To reproduce.

54.
Viruses are...
a)
prokaryotic
b)
eukaryotic
c)
non-living
d)
endospores
55.
The chicken pox is spread via contact from person to person. In order to prevent getting the chicken pox, you can get a vaccination. Is chicken pox caused by a virus or a bacterium?
a)
Bacterium
b)
Virus
56.
Which of the following is a trait that a virus shares with a living organism?
a)
They use oxygen
b)
They have genetic material
c)
They grow
d)
They digest food
57.
Which of the following is something bacteria and viruses have in common?
a)
they are both living
b)
they are both cells
c)
they can both cause disease
d)
they are both non-living
58.
What do viruses need to reproduce?
a)
they need genetic material
b)
They need a host cell
c)
They need  bacteria
d)
They need insulin
59.
Viruses can reproduce on their own
a)
False
b)
True
60.
Reasons that viruses are considered to be nonliving is because
a)
They are not made of cells
b)
They cannot reproduce on their own
c)
They do not exchange gases
d)
all of the above
61.
When a virus invades a living cell, its _______
takes over the cell's functions.
a)
outer coat
b)
genetic material
c)
core
d)
cytoplasm
62.
Viruses are cells. 
a)
True 
b)
False
63.

A virus is considered non-living because...

a)

They do not have DNA

b)

It does not have all the characteristics of life

c)

They can't evolve

d)

They make you sick

64.

A virus needs a host cell in order to do which of the following?

a)

Grow

b)

Develop

c)

Reproduce

d)

Live

65.

Which of the following can be used to prevent a viral infection?

a)

Vaccine

b)

Antibiotic

c)

Probiotic

d)

Anti-inflammatory

66.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

All cells are prokaryotes

b)

All eukaryotes have a nucleus

c)

All viruses are prokaryotes

d)

All viruses are living

67.

Which of the following is able to carry out all life functions?

a)

Viruses

b)

Cells

c)

Both cells and viruses

d)

Neither cells or viruses

68.

Choose all the heterotrophs below:

a)

cactus

b)

polar bear

c)

bull frog

d)

pine tree

e)

dolphin

69.

Choose all the autotrophs below

a)

crocodile

b)

camel

c)

python

d)

bison

e)

grass

70.

The process of keeping things inside your body constant

a)

homeostasis

b)

hibernation

c)

migration

d)

organism

71.

This is the process when sugar is broken down into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

a)

homeostasis

b)

cellular respiration

c)

ingestion

d)

digestion

72.

Identify the characteristics unique to Eukaryotes

a)

Ribosomes to assemble proteins

b)

Having a membrane bound nucleus

c)

Having a cell wall to provide shape and structure to the cell

d)

Having cytoplasm to hold organelles

73.

The cell membrane is

a)

permeable to all substances

b)

impermeable to all substances

c)

semipermeable to its surroundings controlling substances in or out,

74.

This organelle converts Glucose to ATP during aerobic cell respiration

a)

Nucleus

b)

Vessicle

c)

Golgi apparatus or body

d)

Mitochondria

75.

The rough Endoplasmic Reticulum is covered with

a)

protein

b)

spots

c)

ribosomes

d)

vesicles

76.

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum makes

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Lipids

c)

Proteins

d)

Nucleic Acid

77.

The Central Vacuole in plants

a)

allows for support of the leaf

b)

stores water

c)

stores waste

d)

All of the above

78.

What is the purpose of the centriole

a)

to provide support to the cell

b)

to help animal cells divide

c)

the power house of the cell

d)

holds waste

79.

Which organelles are only found in plants

a)

Chloroplasts and cell membranes

b)

chloroplasts and cell walls

c)

golgi apparatus and cell membranes

d)

golgi apparatus and vacoule

80.

These characteristics are found in both plant and animal cells except

a)

membrane organelles

b)

chloroplast- making the cell autotrophic

c)

eukaryotic cells with nuclei

d)

cell membrane

81.

Modifies sorts and packages proteins for use inside or outside the cell.

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Golgi Body

d)

Cytoplasm

82.

Lysosomes

a)

Stores water and Salts to aid in structure

b)

Is located out side the cell membrane

c)

Makes Proteins and packages the in vesicles

d)

Break down / digest lipids and proteins and removes unwanted substances from cells

83.

Gives the cell shape and organization and helps in movement. This is composed of microfilaments and Microtubules

a)

Cytoskeleton

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

cytosol

d)

Chloroplasts

84.

This cell structure provides support and protection to the cell and is located outside the cell membrane

a)

Nuclear membrane

b)

cell wall

c)

cilia

d)

cytoplasm

85.

The Heart is an organ made of smooth muscle tissue that requires energy. These cells would have more of which organelle?

a)

mitochondria

b)

nuclei

c)

rough endoplasmic reticulum

d)

lysosomes

86.

in glandular tissue the golgi apparatus is used to

a)

holds genetic information coding for proteins

b)

break down proteins

c)

create proteins

d)

sort and package proteins for secretion

87.

is semi permeable allowing some substances such as gasses and water in while keeping other substances out

a)

cell wall

b)

cell membrane

c)

mitochondria

d)

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

88.
Which organelle is a gelatin substance that helps fill out the cell
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Lysosomes
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Cytoplasm
89.
Which organelle releases the energy stored inside food
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Lysosomes
d)
Nucleus
90.

What is the correct hierarchy of cells?

a)

tissues-cells-organ systems-organs-organisms

b)

cell-organisms-tissues-organs-organ systems

c)

cells-tissues-organs-organ systems-organisms

d)

organs-tissues-cells-organ systems-organisms

91.
Select the statement that best describes the function of the cell wall.
a)
It gives structural support to plant cells.
b)
Its jelly-like fluid surrounds the nucleus and most of the cell’s internal parts.
c)
It contains the cell’s nuclear material. 
d)
It produces food from sunlight. 
92.
What is the name and function of the organelle displayed above?
a)
Mitochondria: breakdown glucose and produce ATP
b)
Chloroplast: converts solar energy into chemical energy
c)
Vacuole: Stores H2O, salt, food
d)
Nucleus: stores genetic information
93.

Stores food and water like a refrigerator for the cell

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Vacuole

c)

Lysosome

d)

Cytoplasm

94.

What is the function of the mitochondria?

a)

Structure that manufactures ribosomes

b)

Structures that converts nutrients to energy

c)

Stack of membranes that packages chemicals

d)

Structure that contains DNA and directs the cell

95.
The two kinds of cells are Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. How are they different?
a)
Prokaryotes have a nucleus.
b)
Eukaryotes have a nucleus.
c)
Prokaryotes are plant cells.
d)
There is no difference.
96.
What can only be found in plant cells?
a)
Cell membrane
b)
Vacuole
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Mitochondrion
97.
What cell part is NOT found in all cells?
a)
Cell Wall
b)
Cell Membrane
c)
Cytoplasm
d)
Genetic Material
98.
What is the structure labeled #2?
a)
Lysosome
b)
Vesicle
c)
Ribosome
d)
Mitochondria
99.

What is the name of the starred organelle?

(a)  

100.

This holds water, food, or waste.

a)

lysosome

b)

vacuole

c)

cell wall

d)

cell membrane

101.

The cell membrane is located...

a)

underneath the cell wall of a plant cell.

b)

outside of the cell wall of a plant cell.

102.

This is responsible for removing waste and dead parts from the cell.

a)

mitochondria

b)

lysosome

c)

vacuole

d)

cell wall

103.
Which organelle allows the cell to obtain items from outside the cell?
a)
Nuclear membrane
b)
Vacuole
c)
Cell Membrane
d)
Cell Wall
104.
Which organelle releases the energy stored inside food
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Lysosomes
d)
Nucleus
105.
Which organelle helps cleanup the cell
a)
Lysosome
b)
Cytoplasm
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Nucleus
106.

Which statement is part of the cell theory?

a)

All cells come from existing cells

b)

All cells are prokaryotic or eukaryotic

c)

All cells can make a tissue

d)

All cells grow and develop

107.
Directs all cell activities through the DNA located there.
a)
Lysosomes
b)
Nucleus
c)
ribosomes
d)
Mitochondria
108.

Cell Membrane

a)

maintains homeostasis by controlling what enters and leaves the cell

b)

suspends the organelles and provides an environment for chemical reactions within the cell

c)

makes proteins

d)

provides structure for cells and movement of organelles

109.

Cytoplasm

a)

maintains homeostasis by controlling what enters and leaves the cell

b)

suspends the organelles and provides an environment for chemical reactions within the cell

c)

makes proteins

d)

provides structure for cells and movement of organelles

110.

Ribosome

a)

maintains homeostasis by controlling what enters and leaves the cell

b)

suspends the organelles and provides an environment for chemical reactions within the cell

c)

makes proteins

d)

provides structure for cells and movement of organelles

111.

Cytoskeleton

a)

maintains homeostasis by controlling what enters and leaves the cell

b)

suspends the organelles and provides an environment for chemical reactions within the cell

c)

makes proteins

d)

provides structure for cells and movement of organelles

112.

Nucleus

a)

stores genetic information (DNA)

b)

makes and transports proteins

c)

makes lipids and membranes (also detoxifies and stores calcium)

d)

modifies, sorts, and ships proteins

113.

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

a)

stores genetic information (DNA)

b)

makes and transports proteins

c)

makes lipids and membranes (also detoxifies and stores calcium)

d)

modifies, sorts, and ships proteins

114.

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

a)

stores genetic information (DNA)

b)

makes and transports proteins

c)

makes lipids and membranes (also detoxifies and stores calcium)

d)

modifies, sorts, and ships proteins

115.

Golgi Bodies

a)

stores genetic information (DNA)

b)

makes and transports proteins

c)

makes lipids and membranes (also detoxifies and stores calcium)

d)

modifies, sorts, and ships proteins

116.

Mitochondria

a)

creates energy (ATP) from food; site of cellular respiration

b)

stores food, water, or wastes with the cell; plant cells have a special vacuole

c)

uses enzymes to digest bacteria, viruses, and old organelles (old cell parts are recycled)

d)

create special structures called spindle fibers that are used in cell division

117.

Vacuole

a)

creates energy (ATP) from food; site of cellular respiration

b)

stores food, water, or wastes with the cell; plant cells have a special vacuole

c)

uses enzymes to digest bacteria, viruses, and old organelles (old cell parts are recycled)

d)

create special structures called spindle fibers that are used in cell division

118.

Lysosome

a)

creates energy (ATP) from food; site of cellular respiration

b)

stores food, water, or wastes with the cell; plant cells have a special vacuole

c)

uses enzymes to digest bacteria, viruses, and old organelles (old cell parts are recycled)

d)

create special structures called spindle fibers that are used in cell division

119.

Centrosome/Centrioles

a)

creates energy (ATP) from food; site of cellular respiration

b)

stores food, water, or wastes with the cell; plant cells have a special vacuole

c)

uses enzymes to digest bacteria, viruses, and old organelles (old cell parts are recycled)

d)

create special structures called spindle fibers that are used in cell division

120.

Cell Wall

a)

provides shape, structure, and protection for the cell

b)

site of photosynthesis; uses the sun's energy to produce food

c)

stores water in order to maintain plant shape (if a plant needs water, it wilts)

d)

site of cellular respiration

121.

Chloroplast

a)

provides shape, structure, and protection for the cell

b)

site of photosynthesis; uses the sun's energy to produce food

c)

stores water in order to maintain plant shape (if a plant needs water, it wilts)

d)

site of cellular respiration

122.

Central Vacuole

a)

provides shape, structure, and protection for the cell

b)

site of photosynthesis; uses the sun's energy to produce food

c)

stores water in order to maintain plant shape (if a plant needs water, it wilts)

d)

site of cellular respiration

123.

When you step out into the cold, your body shivers in order to keep its temperature at 98.6F. Which characteristic of life does this represent?

a)

All living things use energy

b)

All living things contain cells

c)

All living things maintain homeostasis

d)

All living things grow

124.
Rocks are not living because
a)
they never move
b)
they aren't needed for humans
c)
they are not made of cells
d)
they don't break down
125.
The basic unit of structure and function in the human body is the....
a)
organ
b)
organ system
c)
cell
d)
tissue
126.

Which statement describes ALL living things?

a)

They are composed of one or more cells.

b)

They must reproduce sexually.

c)

They have organ systems to carry out the processes of life.

d)

They are capable of making their own food.

127.

A baby song bird hatches from its egg with both parent songbirds watching. Which characteristic of life does this represent?

a)

All living things reproduce

b)

All living things maintain homeostasis

c)

All living things use energy

d)

All living things grow

128.

The following are all characteristics of life EXCEPT:

a)

made of cell(s)

b)

eat food

c)

respond stimuli

d)

reproduce

129.

Which of these is not true about all organisms?

a)

all living things are multicellular

b)

all living things obtain and use energy

c)

all living things reproduce

130.

The following list represents characteristics of a living thing :

a)

made of cells, has lungs, can reproduce

b)

made of cells, grows and develops, uses energy

c)

has similar chemicals, makes noises, made of cells

131.
A _____ is something in the environment that causes an organism to respond.
a)
stimulus
b)
response
c)
cause
d)
effect
132.
When a baby kitten becomes an adult cat, this is an example of...
a)
energy metabolism
b)
growth and development
c)
response to stimuli
d)
having cells
133.

Living things are based on a universal genetic

code. What molecule is responsible for that code?

a)

RNA

b)

Lipid

c)

Protein

d)

DNA

134.

The combination of chemical reactions through

which an organism builds up or breaks down

materials as it carries out its life processes is called ...

a)

absorption

b)

metabolism

c)

digestion

d)

consumption

135.

Maintaining a stable internal

environment is called

a)

homeostasis

b)

equilibrium

c)

balance

d)

evenness

136.
A reaction to a stimulus is a ______________.
a)
hiccup
b)
response
c)
metabolism
d)
homeostasis
137.
Every organism must pass on its ________________, stored in DNA.
a)
metabolism
b)
response
c)
growth
d)
genetic code
138.
It is hot outside. You start sweating. In this case, the hot weather is the...
a)
stimulus
b)
response
c)
cause and effect
d)
responder
139.
Provides usable energy for other life functions
a)
growth
b)
cellular respiration
c)
digestion
d)
excretion
140.
An organism made of one cell is called
a)
unicellular
b)
multicellular
141.

The combination of chemical reactions through

which an organism builds up or breaks down

materials as it carries out its life processes is called ...

a)

absorption

b)

metabolism

c)

digestion

d)

consumption

142.

Maintaining a stable internal

environment is called

a)

homeostasis

b)

equilibrium

c)

balance

d)

evenness

143.

Green plants produce their own food through the process of photosynthesis. Which characteristic of life does this represent?

a)

All living things use energy

b)

All living things contain cells

c)

All living things maintain homeostasis

d)

All living things grow

144.

Which characteristic of living things is represented in the picture?

a)

Share similar chemicals

b)

Grows and develops

c)

Responds to stimuli

d)

Evolves (as a population)

145.

Which characteristic of living things is represented in the picture?

a)

Respond to stimuli

b)

Grow and develop

c)

Evolution

d)

Made of cells

146.

The substance in plants and animals that act as an energy currency.

a)

DNA

b)

RNA

c)

ADP

d)

ATP

147.

In which mode of nutrtion does an an organism make it's own food?

a)

Saprophytic

b)

Autotropic

c)

Heterotrophic

d)

Parasitic

148.

The combination of chemical reactions through

which an organism builds up or breaks down

materials as it carries out its life processes is called ...

a)

absorption

b)

metabolism

c)

digestion

d)

consumption

149.

True or False: Living things must be multicellular.

a)

True

b)

False

150.

Which organelle contains genetic material?

a)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

b)

Golgi Complex

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Nucleus

151.
What organelle is called the "powerhouse" of a cell?

a)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
b)
Nucleus
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Nucleolus
152.
What is the function of the vacuole?
a)
Sac that stores water, nutrients, and waste products
b)
Sac filled with digestive chemicals
c)
Jelly-like substance within the plasma membrane
d)
stack of membranes that packages chemicals
153.
What is the function of nucleus?
a)
Structure that organizes motion of chromosomes. 
b)
Structure that contains DNA and directs the cell 
c)
Membrane that surrounds and protects the cell 
d)
Stack of membranes that packages chemicals
154.
Where does photosynthesis occur?
a)
mitochondria
b)
stomata
c)
xylem
d)
chloroplast
155.
What can only be found in plant cells?
a)
Cell membrane
b)
Vacuole
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Mitochondrion
156.
The two kinds of cells are Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. How are they different?
a)
Prokaryotes have a nucleus.
b)
Eukaryotes have a nucleus.
c)
Prokaryotes are plant cells.
d)
There is no difference.
157.
What cell part is NOT found in all cells?
a)
Cell Wall
b)
Cell Membrane
c)
Cytoplasm
d)
Genetic Material
158.
This organelle takes food and turns it into ENERGY for plant and animal cells.
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Lysosome
d)
Ribosome
159.
The site of photosynthesis
a)
ribosome
b)
mitochondria
c)
chloroplast
d)
nucleus
160.
Where are proteins made?
a)
Golgi body
b)
Mitoichondria
c)
Chromosomes
d)
Ribosomes
161.
A rigid layer that lies outside the cell's  membrane is...
a)
Cytoskeleton
b)
Cilia
c)
Cell Wall
d)
Flagella
162.
What is the fluid inside a cell called? 
a)
Endoplasimic Reticulum
b)
Orange Juice
c)
Water
d)
Cytoplasm
163.
This is a double layer of phospholipids that creates a barrier between the cells internal and external environments; it controls what comes in or out of the cell (selective permeable)
a)
Nucleus
b)
Cilia
c)
Cell membrane
d)
Flagella
164.
What organelle helps with cell digestion?
a)
Lysosomes
b)
Ribosomes
c)
Golgi Complex
d)
ER
165.
What is the function of nucleus?
a)
Structure that organizes motion of chromosomes. 
b)
Structure that contains DNA and directs the cell 
c)
Membrane that surrounds and protects the cell 
d)
Stack of membranes that packages chemicals
166.
What is the function of the mitochondria?
a)
Structure that manufactures ribosomes
b)
Structures that converts nutrients to energy
c)
Stack of membranes that packages chemicals
d)
Structure that contains DNA and directs the cell
167.
I am a protein packaging and shipping machine! Who am I?
a)
vacuole
b)
ribosome
c)
endoplasmic reticulum
d)
golgi apparatus
168.

Which of the following shows the levels of organization in order from simple to complex?

a)

1. Cell

2. Tissue

3. Organ

4. Organ System

5. Organism

b)

1. Cell

2. Tissue

3. Organelle

4. Organ

5. Organ System

c)

1. Tissue

2. Organelle

3. Cell

4. Organ

5. Organism

d)

1. Organ

2. Tissue

3. Cell

4. Organism

5. Organ System

169.

Label the parts of cell. DO NOT LABEL 9.

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Cell Membrane

e)

Ribosome

f)

Cytoplasm

g)

Lysosome

h)

Nucleus

i)

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

j)

Centrioles

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
170.

Label the Parts of the Cell (2,4,5,7,8,11,13,14 and 15)

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Cell Wall

e)

Golgi Body

f)

Chloroplast

g)

Vacuole

h)

Ribosomes

i)

Nucleus

j)

Mitochondria

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
171.

Which cell organelle is a storage tank for nutrients, water and waste? (Larger in plants)

a)

nucleus

b)

vacuole

c)

ribosomes

d)

mitochondria

172.

Which cell organelle commands cell functions and holds DNA?

a)

nucleus

b)

vacuole

c)

ribosomes

d)

mitochondria

173.

Which cell organelle is the power house of the cell. Turns glucose and oxygen to ENERGY?

a)

nucleus

b)

vacuole

c)

ribosomes

d)

mitochondria

174.

Which cell organelle creates protein. They are found in the Rough ER and cytoplasm.

a)

nucleus

b)

vacuole

c)

ribosomes

d)

mitochondria

175.

Only plant cells have these organelles that uses sunlight to create glucose

a)

chloroplast

b)

lysosome

c)

golgi apparatus

d)

endoplasmic reticulum

176.

These organelles are cleaners that break down large molecules and digest bacteria

a)

ribosomes

b)

golgi bodies/apparatus

c)

endoplasmic reticulum

smooth and rough

d)

lysosomes

177.

This organelle had a rigid layer of material that surrounds the cells of plants and protects it. It helps hold it up as it grows.

a)

Cell wall

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Chloroplast

178.

Tiny cellular structures that perform specific functions within a cell.

a)

Plant cell

b)

Cell membranes

c)

Organelles

179.
The ____________ regulates what enters and leaves the cell.
a)
mitochondria
b)
cell membrane
c)
golgi bodies
d)
cytoplasm
180.
Jelly-like material that makes up most of the cell
a)
cytoskeleton
b)
cytoplasm
c)
cyclops
d)
cytoliquid
181.
The _________ holds the dna for the cell
a)
vacuole
b)
smooth ER
c)
rough ER
d)
nucleus
182.

Which organelle's job is to package and ship out proteins and lipids?

a)

Rough ER

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Smooth ER

d)

Nucleus

183.

Both a plant and animal cells have a cell wall

a)

True

b)

False

184.
Produces energy in the form of ATP for the cell.
a)
chloroplast
b)
mitochondria
c)
ribosome 
d)
nucleus
185.
What are tiny organelles that convert glucose into ATP?
a)
Ribosomes
b)
Vesicles
c)
Cytoskeleton
d)
Mitochondria
186.
Which type of cell?
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
187.
Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have a nucleus.
a)
True
b)
False
188.
Plants and animal cells are examples of ___ cells 
a)
prokaryotic cells 
b)
eukaryotic cells 
189.
Prokaryote are?
a)
simple, mostly single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus, or any other membrane-bound organelle.
b)
have a peptidoglycan cell wall and many have polysaccharide capsules.
c)
have a true nucleus, which means the cell's DNA is surrounded by a membrane.
d)
contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus
190.
What kind of cell is this?
a)
Eukaryotic
b)
Prokaryotic
191.
What type of cell has a nucleus? 
a)
eukaryotic
b)
prokaryotic 
192.

Bacteria is what kind of cell?

a)

Eukaryotic

b)

Prokaryotic

193.

What kind of cells are these?

a)

Eukaryotic

b)

Prokaryotic

194.
All cells have DNA.
a)
True
b)
False
195.
All living things are made of...
a)
fungi
b)
cells 
c)
bacteria 
d)
plants 
196.
Animal, fungi, plant, and protista cells are all examples of which type of cell?
a)
Eukaryotic
b)
Prokaryotic
c)
Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic
197.
What kind of cell is this?
a)
Eukaryotic
b)
Prokaryotic
198.
Which type of cell?
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
199.
All cells have DNA.
a)
True
b)
False
200.
Ribosomes are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. What is the main function of ribosomes.
a)
to make proteins 
b)
to make sugar
c)
to make oil
d)
to make cells 

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