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IGCSE Music Quiz: Arab Takht Ensembles

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the typical number of melodic instruments in a takht ensemble?

a)

Two

b)

Four

c)

Six

d)

Eight

2.

Which instrument is a pear-shaped plucked lute?

a)

Riqq

b)

Oud

c)

Ney

d)

Qanun

3.

What type of texture is created in solo performances?

a)

Monophonic

b)

Polyphonic

c)

Heterophonic

d)

Homophonic

4.

What is the name of this instrument?

a)

Qanun

b)

Ney

c)

Riqq

d)

Oud

5.

Which instrument replaced the kaman in takht ensembles during the mid-19th century?

a)

Violin

b)

Oud

c)

Qanun

d)

Ney

6.

What is the maqam system based on?

a)

A 7-note scale

b)

A 12-note scale

c)

A 24-note scale

d)

A 5-note scale

7.

What is the name of the rhythmic modes (patterns) in Arabic music?

a)

Maqsum

b)

Taqsim

c)

Iqa

d)

Waltz

8.

What is the primary material used for the face of a riqq?

a)

Goat skin

b)

Wood

c)

Metal

d)

Plastic

9.

How many pitches (notes) are in a maqam?

a)

Eight

b)

Six

c)

Five

d)

Seven

10.

What is the purpose of the taqsim in a performance?

a)

To introduce the audience

b)

To provide a rhythmic foundation

c)

To establish mood and mode (key)

d)

To conclude the performance

11.

How did people learn Arabic music in the past?

a)

Online courses

b)

Formal education in conservatories

c)

Group workshops

d)

Self-taught or studied with masters

12.

How is sound created on the qanun?

a)

Strings are hit with a bamboo stick

b)

Air is blown into it

c)

Strings are plucked

d)

It's hit by hand

13.

What is the main characteristic of heterophonic texture in ensemble performances?

a)

One performer plays the melody, the others play chords

b)

Only one performer plays

c)

Each performer plays a different melody

d)

All performers play the same melody with different ornaments

14.

What is the layali in a performance?

a)

It is a type of instrumental piece

b)

It is a rhythmic pattern

c)

It is a form of vocal improvisation

d)

It is a type of dance

15.

Where did takht ensembles perform primarily in the late 19th century?

a)

Private homes of the rich elite

b)

Schools

c)

Concert halls

d)

Public parks