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Thermodynamics MULTIPLE CHOICE

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the first law of thermodynamics state?

a)

Energy is always lost in interactions

b)

Energy is only found in heat

c)

Energy can change forms but remains constant

d)

Energy can be created or destroyed

2.

Which of the following is NOT a primary dimension?

a)

Length

b)

Pressure

c)

Time

d)

Mass

3.

What is the SI unit for pressure?

a)

Watt (W)

b)

Joule (J)

c)

Newton (N)

d)

Pascal (Pa)

4.

What type of system allows only energy to cross its boundary?

a)

Isolated System

b)

Open System

c)

Equilibrium System

d)

Closed System

5.

Which of the following is an example of an intensive property?

a)

Energy

b)

Temperature

c)

Mass

d)

Volume

6.

What is the characteristic of an isothermal process?

a)

Constant volume

b)

Constant temperature

c)

Constant energy

d)

Constant pressure

7.

In which type of process does the specific volume remain constant?

a)

Isochoric

b)

Isothermal

c)

Adiabatic

d)

Isobaric

8.

What is the SI unit for energy?

a)

Pascal (Pa)

b)

Watt (W)

c)

Newton (N)

d)

Joule (J)

9.

Which of the following processes is considered adiabatic?

a)

Boiling water at atmospheric pressure

b)

Pumping air into a bicycle tire quickly

c)

Heating water in an open pot

d)

Cooling a gas in a large container

10.

What does the second law of thermodynamics state about energy quality?

a)

Energy quality is constant

b)

Energy quality decreases in actual processes

c)

Energy quality is irrelevant

d)

Energy quality is always increasing

11.

What is a characteristic of a reversible process?

a)

It occurs rapidly

b)

It cannot be reversed

c)

It involves heat loss

d)

It is idealized and slow

12.

Which of the following is a derived dimension?

a)

Length

b)

Time

c)

Velocity

d)

Mass

13.

What is the term for the mass or region outside the system?

a)

Boundary

b)

Equilibrium

c)

System

d)

Surroundings

14.

What type of system is defined as one where neither mass nor energy can cross the boundary?

a)

Open System

b)

Cyclic System

c)

Isolated System

d)

Closed System

15.

What is the SI prefix for 10^6?

a)

Tera (T)

b)

Kilo (k)

c)

Giga (G)

d)

Mega (M)