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Final Part in the Unit 0 Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Participants are randomly told to either sleep 4 hours or 8 hours before taking a memory test.

a)

Random Assignment

b)

Random Sampling

2.

Researchers randomly select 1,000 high schoolers across the U.S. to survey their sleep habits.

a)

Random Assignment

b)

Random Sampling

3.

Out of all Instagram users aged 13–25, a computer randomly selects 500 participants to study effects on self-esteem.

a)

Random Assignment

b)

Random Sampling

4.

100 people with anxiety are randomly put in groups to attend either cognitive-behavioral therapy or mindfulness-based therapy groups.

a)

Random Assignment

b)

Random Sampling

5.

Half of the kids in a study play a video game where the villain wears red, and half where the villain wears blue to test the influence of color on aggression.

a)

Random Assignment

b)

Random Sampling

6.

A parenting researcher uses a national database to randomly select 250 parents of children under age 10.

a)

Random Assignment

b)

Random Sampling

7.

Which are true of Random Assignment?

a)

Each subject has an equal likelihood of being assigned to a given condition.

b)

The gold standard for controlling potential confounding variables.

c)

Each subject has an equal chance to be included in the sample.

8.

This is when people change due to their belief in something affecting them:

a)

Placebo Effect

b)

Skinner Effect

c)

Maslow Effect

d)

Nature Effect

9.

Which kind of study can establish a cause-effect relationship between variables, assuming that the research is appropriate and well conceived?

a)

survey

b)

case study

c)

correlational study

d)

experiment

10.

The ___________is expected to change as the IV changes.

a)

IV

b)

DV

c)

Controls

d)

Samples

11.

Mean equals


(a)  
Choose from the below words
Average
Middle
Range
12.

Range equals ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Difference between large and small value
Most
Median
13.
An experiment where neither the participants nor the experimenter know who has received the treatment, until the experiment has concluded, is known as what?
a)
Random Experiment
b)
Single-blind Experiment
c)
Stratified Experiment
d)
Double-blind Experiment
14.

Match the following terms in experimental research.
Abbreviations used:
cond - condition; indep - independent; var - variable

a)

Indepedent variable

1.

cond being tested;
ex: watch violence

b)

Dependent variable

2.

result of test;
ex: behaving violently

c)

Control

3.

group w/o indep var;
watch non-violent

15.
A description of the specific procedure used to determine the presence of a variable.  Created so that the experiment can be replicated by others.
a)
operational definition
b)
independent variable
c)
controlled group
16.
A moderate positive correlation has been found between a person's weight and hours of television watched per week. Which of the following scatterplots best shows this relationship?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
17.

Research finds that, in general, the higher an incoming college student scores on a given test, the higher the student's college GPA. Which of the following best describes this relationship?

a)

A bimodal distribution

b)

A normal distribution

c)

A skewed distribution

d)

A positive correlation

e)

A negative correlation

18.
This research method is a descriptive technique in which one individual or group is studied in depth in the hope of revealing universal principles
a)
Case Study
b)
Survey
c)
Observational
d)
Correlational
e)
Experiments
19.

What is the most used number in a data set?

a)

mean

b)

median

c)

mode

d)

maximum

20.
A phenomenon that occurs when a researcher's expectations or preferences about the outcome of a study influence the results. 
a)
placebo
b)
case study
c)
experimenter bias
21.
Division of the sample into groups so that every individual has an equal chance of being put in any group or condition.
a)
single blind
b)
double blind
c)
random assignment
d)
random sampling
22.

Random sampling minimizes bias and skewness.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Identify the type of relationship between weight and price.

a)

The price is never 0 on the graph

b)

As weight increases, price increases

c)

There is a negative linear correlation between weight and price

d)

The price gets high at the end of the graph

24.

Correlational coefficient...

a)

r = -0.90

b)

r = +0.50

c)

r = 0.00

25.

What kind of relationship?

a)

Positive Correlation

b)

Negative Correlation

c)

No Relationship