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Basic Skills Test 1

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A patient complains of pain, and you suspect it's from the piriformis muscle. Which clinical skill is MOST essential to confirm the muscle's location and texture?

a)

Goniometry (range of motion)

b)

Manual Muscle Testing

c)

Palpation

d)

Reflex testing

2.

Why is a firm, confident initial touch often better than a very light, hesitant one during palpation?

a)

A light touch can be ticklish or alerting to the nervous system

b)

It immediately shows the patient you're in charge

c)

It's the only way to feel deep structures

d)

It helps warm up the tissues faster

3.

Which of these actions during an examination would MOST likely diminish a patient's trust?

a)

Explaining the anatomy of the area you're touching

b)

Asking for feedback on pressure and comfort

c)

Palpating a known painful area without warning

d)

Using a clinical chart to locate landmarks

4.

A patient with subacromial impingement will likely experience the most pain with which shoulder movement?

a)

Holding their arm still at their side

b)

Reaching overhead to a high shelf

c)

Shrugging their shoulders

d)

Reaching behind their lower back

5.

A patient diagnosed with "tennis elbow" would MOST likely report sharp pain with which activity?

a)

Pushing a door open

b)

Carrying a grocery bag with their palm facing up

c)

Gripping and lifting a full coffee mug

d)

Typing on a keyboard

6.

An avulsion fracture of the humerus's greater tuberosity would surgically impact the function of which muscle group?

a)

Deltoids

b)

Rotator cuff

c)

Pectorals

d)

Biceps

7.

A cyclist complains of a deep, localized pain right on their "sitting bone" when they pedal hard. This is most likely an issue with the tendon origin of the:

a)

Quadriceps

b)

Gluteus maximus

c)

Adductors

d)

Hamstrings

8.

An elderly patient feels unsteady while standing. What is the SIMPLEST verbal cue you can give to immediately improve their stability?

a)

Stand up straighter.

b)

Take a deep breath.

c)

Widen your feet to about shoulder-width apart.

d)

Slightly bend your knees.

9.

Rounding your lower back when lifting a heavy box is dangerous primarily because it:

a)

Overstretches the abdominal muscles

b)

Puts uneven and excessive pressure on the intervertebral discs

c)

Requires more work from the bicep muscles

d)

Can strain the ligaments in the knee

10.

An office worker has significant forward head posture. What is the MOST effective ergonomic change to begin correcting this?

a)

Getting a more comfortable chair cushion

b)

Using a keyboard with a wrist rest

c)

Raising their computer monitor to eye level

d)

Using a footstool under their desk

11.

True or False: The spinal curves in your neck (cervical) and low back (lumbar) are present at birth.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

You are helping a patient move from a bed to a chair. You find that you are doing most of the work, and the patient is only able to help about 25% of the way. How should you document this?

a)

Minimal Assist

b)

Moderate Assist

c)

Maximal Assist

d)

Supervision

13.

A patient had a stroke and now uses a "leg lifter" tool to move their weak leg in and out of bed. They can do this safely by themselves without any help. This level of function is called:

a)

Dependent

b)

Minimal Assist

c)

Modified Independent

d)

Supervision

14.

The "bridging" exercise is a key component of bed mobility because it specifically allows a patient to:

a)

Practice rolling from side to side

b)

Lift their pelvis clear of the bed surface

c)

Strengthen their core for sitting up

d)

Improve their ankle range of motion