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Zener Diode

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of a Zener diode in biomedical electronic devices?

a)

Amplify signals

b)

Rectify AC to DC

c)

Maintain a stable reference voltage

d)

Generate high-frequency pulses

2.

In a biomedical sensor circuit, a Zener diode is often used to:

a)

Filter noise from ECG signals

b)

Protect sensitive components from voltage spikes

c)

Convert analog signals to digital

d)

Measure body temperature

3.

In an ECG monitoring device, the Zener diode helps to:

a)

Amplify the ECG signal

b)

Regulate the power supply voltage to the instrumentation amplifier

c)

Generate the QRS complex

d)

Measure the heart rate directly

4.

Which of the following is a typical Zener voltage used in low-power biomedical circuits?

a)

1 V

b)

5–12 V

c)

50 V

d)

100 V

5.

In a biosensor-based glucose monitor, Zener diodes are used to:

a)

Prevent overvoltage to the sensitive enzymatic sensor

b)

Increase sensitivity of glucose detection

c)

Filter out high-frequency noise

d)

Store calibration data

6.

Which of the following circuits in biomedical electronics typically incorporates Zener diodes?

a)

ECG front-end amplifier power supply

b)

Pulse oximeter LED driver

c)

Digital thermometer microcontroller

d)

All of the above

7.

How does a Zener diode protect a biomedical device during power supply fluctuations?

a)

By short-circuiting all current

b)

By clamping voltage to a safe level

c)

By converting AC to DC

d)

By storing energy

8.

A Zener diode in reverse bias with a breakdown voltage of 10 V is used in a biomedical circuit. If the supply voltage rises to 12 V, what happens?

a)

Device operates normally

b)

Zener diode maintains voltage around 10 V to protect the circuit

c)

Zener diode stops conduction completely

d)

Circuit will fail

9.

In implantable biomedical devices, why are Zener diodes preferred for voltage regulation?

a)

They consume very high power

b)

They provide fast and precise voltage stabilization

c)

They generate biological signals

d)

They convert glucose to electricity

10.

Which of the following is a correct statement regarding Zener diodes in biomedical applications?

a)

They are only used for high-voltage applications

b)

They provide current amplification for sensors

c)

They provide voltage reference and overvoltage protection

d)

They are used as the primary signal generator in biosensors