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WorksheetsG3 MIDTERM QUIZ
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 42mins
Which organ is most at risk of damage from uncontrolled hypertension?
(a)
Which organ is most at risk of damage from uncontrolled hypertension?
HEADACHE
DIZZINESS
CHEST PAIN
RASH
Lifestyle modification for managing hypertension includes all EXCEPT:
Reducing sodium intake
Increasing physical activity
Smoking cessation
Increasing alcohol intake
Which electrolyte imbalance is commonly associated with the use of thiazide diuretics in hypertensive patients?
Hyperkalemia
Hyponatremia
Hypokalemia
Hypercalcemia
The "silent killer" is a nickname for hypertension because:
It causes insomnia
It is painless
It often has no symptoms until damage occurs
It leads to sudden death in all cases
Which of the following is a non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension?
a. Smoking
b. Obesity
c. Family history ✅
d. Physical inactivity
Family History
Smoking
BMI: 30kg/m²
Poor Lifestyle
MEDICAL TERM FOR INCREASED BLOOD PRESSURE
(a)
According to the AHA, Stage 1 hypertension begins at a blood pressure of / mmHg.
(a)
The pressure in your arteries when your heart is resting between beats is called _ pressure.
(a)
The top number in a blood pressure reading, representing the pressure during heart contraction, is called _ pressure.
(a)
The most common cause of chronic kidney disease is:
Glomerulonephritis
DM
Kidney Stones
Urinary Tract Infection
Which of the following is a common early sign of chronic kidney disease?
Dyspnea
Proteinuria
Hematuria
Seizure
A patient with CKD is at increased risk for which of the following complications?
Hypokalemia
Hypotension
Anemia
Hypoglycemia
A major goal in managing CKD is to control:
Blood Pressure
Blood Sugar
Red Blood Cells
Heart Rate
Patients with advanced CKD often follow a diet that is:
High in potassium and fluids
High in protein and phosphorus
Low in carbohydrates and fat
Low in sodium, potassium, and phosphorus
Which medication is commonly prescribed to CKD patients to manage anemia?
ACE inhibitors
Diuretics
Calcium channel blockers
Erythropoietin-stimulating agents
PHARMACOLOGIC CLASS: LOSARTAN
CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER
BETA BLOCKER
ARBS
ACE II INHIBITOR
PHARMACOLOGIC CLASS: METOPROLOL
CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS
ACE INHIBITORS
BETA BLOCKERS
ANGIOTENSIN II RECEPTOR BLOCKERS
CHEMICAL SYMBOL OF SODIUM BICARBONATE
NaHCO3
NaHCO2
CaCO2
NHCO3
CHEMICAL NAME OF CACO3
Sodium Bicarbonate
Sodium Chloride
Calcium Gluconate
Calcium Carbonate
What is the primary cause of angina pectoris?
Coronary artery spasm
Inflammation of the heart valves
Reduced blood flow to the myocardium
Hypertrophy of the left ventricle
Which type of angina occurs predictably with exertion and is relieved by rest or nitroglycerin?
Stable angina
Variant angina
Unstable angina
Silent angina
Which of the following medications is typically prescribed to relieve acute anginal pain?
Atorvastatin
Metoprolol
Nitroglycerin
Furosemide
What is the most common symptom reported by patients with angina pectoris?
Sudden loss of consciousness
Sharp, localized chest pain
Burning pain in the lower back
Pressure or squeezing in the chest
Unstable angina differs from stable angina because it:
Is relieved by rest
Only occurs during sleep
Occurs exclusively after large meals
Is not relieved by rest or nitroglycerin
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma differs from Hodgkin lymphoma primarily in that it:
Does not involve lymph nodes
Only affects the spleen
Does not contain Reed-Sternberg cells
Is not a cancer of the lymphatic system
Which of the following is a common symptom of Non-Hodgkin lymphoma?
Persistent diarrhea
Sudden joint pain
Painless lymphadenopathy
Severe chest pain
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is most often diagnosed by:
ECG
Urinalysis
Blood culture
Lymph node biopsy
Which staging system is commonly used for both Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin lymphoma?
Dukes staging
TNM staging
Ann Arbor staging
Binet staging
What is the primary treatment modality for early-stage Hodgkin lymphoma?
Bone marrow transplant
Surgery
Long-term antibiotic therapy
Radiation and chemotherapy
A doctor orders 500 mg of Cefuroxime to be given to a patient. The medication label reads 250 mg/5 mL.
How many milliliters (mL) should the nurse administer?
(a)
Order: Digoxin 0.25 mg
Available: 0.5 mg tablets
How many tablets will you give?
(a)
Order: Morphine 10 mg IM
Available: Morphine 15 mg/mL
How many mL will you administer?
(a)
Order: Ceftriaxone 1 g IV once daily
Available: 500 mg vial, reconstituted with 5 mL sterile water
How many mL contain 1 g of ceftriaxone?
(a)
Order: Patient needs an IV drip at 80 mL/hr. The tubing delivers 20 gtt/mL.
Calculate the drip rate in gtt/min.
(a)
Order: Vancomycin 1 g IV every 12 hours
Available: Vancomycin 500 mg/10 mL
How many mL to administer per dose?
(a)
Order: IV drip at 120 mL/hr with tubing delivering 15 gtt/mL
Calculate the drip rate in gtt/min.
(a)
Order: Insulin 0.5 units/kg
Patient weight: 80 kg
Calculate the dose.
(a)
Order: 600 mg CELECOXIB
Available: 200 mg tablets
How many tablets?
(a)
Order: 750 mg PCM
Available: 250 mg tablets
How many tablets?
(a)
Order: 1000 mL NS to infuse over 8 hours
Calculate the mL/hr rate.
(a)
Order: 500 mL D5W to run over 4 hours
Calculate the mL/hr rate.
(a)
Order: Infuse 1000 mL normal saline over 12 hours
Tubing delivers 15 gtt/mL
Calculate the drip rate in gtt/min.
(a)
Order: Infuse 500 mL D5W over 3 hours
Tubing delivers 20 gtt/mL
Calculate drip rate (gtt/min).
(a)
Order: Infuse 2000 mL NS over 16 hours
Tubing delivers 10 gtt/mL
Calculate drip rate (gtt/min).
(a)
Order: Infuse 1000 mL NS over 6 hours
Tubing delivers 60 gtt/mL
Calculate drip rate (gtt/min).
(a)
Order: Administer AR 750 mL over 6 hours
Tubing delivers 15 gtt/mL
Calculate the drip rate in gtt/min.
(a)
Order: Infuse PLR 1L over 4 hours
Calculate mL/hr.
(a)
Order: Magnesium sulfate 2 g IV to be given over 30 minutes
Available: 2 g in 100 mL
Calculate the IV flow rate in mL/hr.
(a)
Order: Heparin infusion at 1200 units/hr
Available: 25,000 units in 250 mL
Calculate the flow rate in mL/hr.
(a)
