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Chemistry Unit 1 Quiz 1

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the scientific method?

a)

A random approach to solve problems.

b)

An organized approach to solve problems.

c)

A chaotic approach to solve problems.

d)

An unstructured approach to solve problems.

2.

What is the first step of the scientific method?

a)

Hypotheses

b)

Experiment

c)

Observe

d)

Conclusion

3.

What is a hypothesis?

a)

A random guess

b)

An educated statement that is testable and measurable

c)

A proven fact

d)

A summary of the experiment

4.

What is the purpose of experiments in the scientific method?

a)

To create new hypotheses

b)

To test each hypothesis

c)

To compare results

d)

To communicate results

5.

What is the main goal of the analysis step in the scientific method?

a)

Create new hypotheses

b)

Test each hypothesis

c)

Compare experiment results to the hypothesis

6.

What does a law describe?

a)

A hypothesis that has been proven false.

b)

A natural phenomenon tested over time under different conditions.

c)

A random event without explanation.

d)

A theory that has not been tested.

7.

What is matter?

a)

Anything that can do work or produce heat

b)

Anything that has mass and volume

c)

The force of gravity acting on an object's mass

d)

The amount of matter in an object

8.

Which is a physical change?

a)

Rusting of iron

b)

Freezing of water

c)

Burning of paper

d)

Digestion of food

9.

Which state of matter has a fixed volume but no fixed shape?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

10.

In a compound, elements are:

a)

Blended together

b)

Chemically bonded

c)

Physically mixed

d)

Loosely associated

11.

Which mixture has visibly different parts?

a)

Homogeneous mixture

b)

Compound

c)

Element

d)

Heterogeneous mixture

12.

Which is a homogeneous mixture?

a)

Cereal with milk

b)

Salt water

c)

Granite

d)

Sand and pebbles

13.

Which of the following is a chemical change?

a)

Melting ice

b)

Cutting paper

c)

Dissolving sugar in water

d)

Rusting of iron

14.

Which property describes a substance's ability to react with others?

a)

Physical property

b)

Chemical property

c)

Intensive property

d)

Extensive property

15.
What term describes a substance with a fixed composition and distinct properties?
a)
Mixture
b)
Element
c)
Compound
d)
Solution
16.

Which mixture can be separated by physical means?

a)

Compound

b)

Element

c)

Heterogeneous mixture

d)

Atom

17.

Which of these is a pure substance?

a)

Cereal

b)

Sugar water

c)

Oxygen gas

d)

Pizza

18.

Which of the following is a heterogeneous mixture?

a)

Milk

b)

Salad

c)

CO₂

d)

H₂O

19.

Which is a homogeneous mixture?

a)

Cereal

b)

Sugar water

c)

Oxygen gas

d)

Pizza

20.

Which of these is a heterogeneous mixture?

a)

Saltwater

b)

Air

c)

Cereal

d)

Vinegar

21.

Label the states of matter

22.

Match the following properties with the state of matter

a)

Definite shape and volume

1.

Solid

b)

No defined shape, but has a definite volume

2.

Liquid

c)

No definite shape or volume

3.

Gas

23.

What state of matter are the particles in this animation?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

24.

The diagram shows particles in a

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

25.

Identify which are the products and reactants

26.
Question Image

Match the following evidence with the observation

a)

1.

Physical Change - because it is melting.

b)

2.

Chemical Change - because it is burned.

c)

3.

Physical Change - because it is bent.

d)

4.

Physical Change - because size changes.

e)

5.

Chemical change - because acids/bases.

27.
Question Image

Match the following (place the empty one with no image)

a)
1.

Physical Change

b)
2.

Chemical change

c)

No image

3.

Empty

28.
Question Image

Match the following terms to their proper defintions

a)

Matter

1.

Anything that has mass and volume

b)

Mass

2.

The amount of matter in an object

c)

Volume

3.

The amount of space an object takes up

d)

Atoms

4.

The smallest particle of an element that still has the properties of that element

e)

Elements

5.

A substance that is made up of only one kind of atom.

29.

Flammability is a ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Chemical Property

Physical Property

Solution

Chemical Change
30.
Question Image

Match the following

a)

Not well mixed and will easily separate

1.

heterogeneous

b)

Is well mixed and will NOT separate easily.

2.

homogeneous

c)

Is made of two or more substances, chemically combined.

3.

compound

d)

Is made of two or mores substances, not chemically combined.

4.

mixture

e)

Is made of only one type of element.

5.

element

31.
Select the points that describe the physical appearance of Sodium Chloride.
32.

The law of conservation of mass states:

a)

Mass can be created or destroyed in chemical reactions

b)

Mass is always conserved in physical changes

c)

Mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions

d)

Mass increases during exothermic reactions

33.

If a reaction starts with 20g of reactants, it should produce...

a)

40g of product

b)

10g of product

c)

80g of product

d)

20g of product

34.

4 grams of sodium react with how many grams of chlorine to make 10 grams of table salt?

a)

4 grams

b)

6 grams

c)

8 grams

d)

10 grams

35.

4 g hydrogen and 32 g oxygen combine to form:

a)

36 g water

b)

28 g hydroxide

c)

32 g oxygen

d)

36 g deuterium

36.

A _____ property of water is that it is unreactive with oil.

a)

Physical

b)

Chemical

c)

Mass

d)

Theory

37.

Phase changes are classified as _____ changes.

a)

Chemical

b)

Physical

c)

Blended

d)

Bonded

38.

In a compound the elements are _____ together, whereas in a mixture the substances are blended together.

a)

Blended

b)

Bonded

c)

Homogeneous

d)

Heterogeneous

39.

Anything that has mass or volume is called _____.

a)

Matter

b)

Theory

c)

Experiment

d)

Observation

40.

For the following reaction, fill in the missing information: Iron (30 g) + Sulfur (___ g) → Iron (II) sulfide (40 g). What is the mass of sulfur?

a)

10 g

b)

20 g

c)

30 g

d)

40 g