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US & Canada L2 Physical Geo

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which 3 rivers created natural boundaries and aided in travel, transportation and farming in the US?

a)

The Rio Grande

b)

The Mississippi

c)

The Michigan

d)

The St. Lawrence

2.

How did the great lakes form?

a)
The Great Lakes were formed by volcanic activity.
b)
The Great Lakes were created by river erosion over millions of years.
c)
The Great Lakes formed from tectonic plate movements.
d)
The Great Lakes formed from glacial activity during the last Ice Age.
3.

Which of the following best describe the Rocky Mountains? (Choose ALL that apply)

a)

longest mountain range in North America

b)

geologically young, formed between 80 to 55 million years ago

c)

stretch from western Canada through the western United States

d)

Older mts., rocks around 1.2 billion years old

4.

The map below is highlighting which prominent east coast mountain range?

a)

The Appalachian Mountains

b)

The Rocky Mountains

c)

The Cascade Mountains

d)

The Columbian Mountains

5.

Surrounded by rugged mountains, this basin located between Utah & Nevada has rocky soil & desert vegetation making it a challenging place to live.

a)

The Columbia Basin

b)

The Grand Canyon

c)

The Colorado Basin

d)

The Great Basin

6.

Which of the following describe the Colorado Plateau? (Choose ALL that apply)

a)

covers “4 Corners:” Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico & Utah

b)

home to the Grand Canyon = steep-sided gorge was eroded by the Colorado River

c)

flat elevated land & gently rolling hills located between Washington, Oregon & Idaho

d)

surrounded by rugged mountains, located mostly between Nevada & Utah

7.

What nickname was the Great Plains given for its good soil and ability to grow staple crops like corn & barley?

a)

Cornucopia Region

b)

Breadbasket

c)

America's Heartland

d)

Tornado Alley

8.

Which of the following best describe the Atlantic Coastal Plains? (Choose ALL that apply)

a)

good for growing high production grain crops like wheat, corn & barley

b)

stretches from Long Island, New York, → Georgia/Florida border

c)

flat area with a mix of beaches & marshlands

d)

good for growing cotton, tobacco, and citrus fruits

9.

Which 2 aspects come together to make the Midwest "Tornado Alley?"

a)

warm, moist air from Gulf of Mexico

b)

abundant rain from coastal proximity

c)

cool, dry air from Canada & Rockies

d)

high population density

10.

Which 2 aspects come together to make the Atlantic & Gulf Coasts hurricane central?

a)

warm ocean waters

b)

unfavorable wind patterns (the coriolis effect)

c)

cold ocean waters

d)

high wind speeds and arid landscapes

11.

Where is the Grand Canyon located?

a)

Great Basin

b)
Arizona, USA
c)

Colorado Plateau

d)
California, USA
12.

What is the largest river system in the US?

a)
Amazon River system
b)
Colorado River system
c)
Rio Grande River system
d)
Mississippi River system
13.

What is a river delta?

a)
A river delta is a large waterfall located in a forest.
b)
A river delta is a mountain formed by volcanic activity.
c)
A river delta is a type of fish found in freshwater.
d)
A river delta is a landform created by sediment deposition at the mouth of a river, where it meets a larger body of water.
14.

The St. Lawrence River flows out of which great lake?

a)
Lake Michigan
b)
Lake Ontario
c)
Lake Erie
d)
Lake Superior
15.

Which river makes a natural border between Texas & Mexico?

a)
Rio Grande
b)
Colorado River
c)
Mississippi River
d)
Rio de la Plata
16.

Which of the following is NOT a great lake?

a)
Lake Michigan
b)
Lake Erie
c)
Lake Ontario
d)
Lake Superior
e)
Lake Tahoe
17.

What is this massive set of 3 waterfalls?

a)
Niagara Falls
b)
Victoria Falls
c)
Angel Falls
d)
Iguazu Falls
18.

Which of the following describe the Rocky Mountains?

a)

extend from western Canada through the western United States

b)

 longest mountain range in North America

c)

the oldest mountains in North America

d)

 geologically young

19.

Which mountain range extends from eastern Canada into the eastern United States?

a)
Rocky Mountains
b)
Sierra Nevada
c)
Cascade Range
d)
Appalachian Mountains
20.

What is a continental divide?

a)
A continental divide is a type of mountain range.
b)
A continental divide is a man-made structure for navigation.
c)
A continental divide is a geological formation that creates deserts.
d)
A continental divide is a natural boundary that separates watersheds that drain into different oceans.
21.

What's a basin?

a)
A basin is a type of mountain.
b)
A basin is a large body of saltwater.
c)
A basin is a flat area of land without any water.
d)
A basin is a low-lying area that collects water.
22.

What's a plateau?

a)
A plateau is a type of mountain.
b)
A plateau is a deep valley.
c)
A plateau is a flat area below sea level.
d)
A plateau is an elevated flat landform.
23.

What is a plain?

a)
A plain is a flat, level area of land.
b)
A plain is a body of water.
c)
A plain is a type of tree.
d)
A plain is a mountainous region.
24.

The US & Canada have every climate region EXCEPT:

a)

Polar climate

b)
Temperate climate
c)
Desert climate
d)
Tropical climate
25.

What region of the US & Canada are known as "Blizzard Alley?"

a)

Midwest

b)

Great Basin

c)

Great Plains

d)

South