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Ujian Akhir Semester IPA Kelas VII

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Science is the study of ....

a)

The universe and the interactions that occur within it

b)

Human relationships

c)

The Earth and its landscapes

d)

Galaxies and the solar system

2.

Measuring the volume of a liquid is a function of ....

a)

Petri dish

b)

Measuring cup

c)

Graduated cylinder

d)

Erlenmeyer flask

3.

The following is not something that needs to be done if a fire occurs in the laboratory ....

a)

Extinguish the fire with a fire extinguisher if the flame is small

b)

Turn on the power source to calm the laboratory room

c)

Stay calm and take immediate extinguishing action

d)

Call the fire department if the fire starts to grow

4.

The scientific method involves a number of processes that must be mastered, except for .....

a)

Determining variables

b)

Formulating problems

c)

Communicating results

d)

Forcing hypotheses

5.

If a factor is varied in research, that factor is called a ....

a)

Control

b)

Free

c)

Determining

d)

Bound

6.

The following activities are included in measurement activities ....

a)

Niki counts the number of students who are absent

b)

Jeni counts her remaining pocket money

c)

Shifa determines the length of the blackboard with a ruler

d)

Revan counts the number of pages in a book

7.

Force is a derived quantity that is derived from basic quantities ....

a)

Length, time, and amount of substance

b)

Time, mass, and intensity of light

c)

Mass and length

d)

Mass, length, and time

8.

The travel time of Mr. Rudi from Ujung Batu city to Pekanbaru is 2.5 hours. If using SI units, then Mr. Rudi's travel time is ....

a)

9,000 s

b)

2,500 s

c)

150 s

d)

3,600 s

9.

The mass of garlic bought by Alya is 0.25 kg. If expressed in grams, it is ....

a)

250 g

b)

25 g

c)

2.5 g

d)

2,500 g

10.

The most appropriate measuring instrument to measure the time of a runner is ....

a)

Watch

b)

Measuring tape

c)

Clock

d)

Stopwatch

11.

One characteristic of a liquid is ....

a)

The position of its molecules is very close together

b)

Cannot move freely

c)

Its shape changes according to its container

d)

Its volume changes

12.

The change of state from liquid to solid is called ....

a)

Melting

b)

Sublimation

c)

Freezing

d)

Evaporation

13.

The following is included in physical changes ....

a)

Water becomes ice

b)

Wood becomes charcoal

c)

Rice becomes porridge

d)

Wheat seeds become flour

14.

The following are characteristics of a chemical reaction, except for ....

a)

Produces sediment

b)

Expansion occurs

c)

Gas is formed

d)

Color change occurs

15.

The following are characteristics of liquid particles ....

a)

Shape and volume change

b)

Shape and volume are fixed

c)

Shape changes and volume is fixed

d)

Shape is fixed and volume changes

16.

Observe the following properties!

a)

Its volume is not fixed

b)

The distance between particles is close and orderly

c)

Its shape is not fixed

d)

Its volume is fixed

17.

The properties of gas are indicated by the number ....

a)

1 and 2

b)

2 and 3

c)

1 and 3

d)

2 and 4

18.

The density of an object depends on ....

a)

Mass and area

b)

Area and volume

c)

Mass and time

d)

Mass and volume

19.

A wooden cube has a volume of 5 cm3. If the density of the wood is 50 g/cm3, then the mass of the wood is .....

a)

250 grams

b)

10 grams

c)

50 grams

d)

2 grams

20.

The following has the largest density ....

a)

Mass 20 g, volume 10 cm3

b)

Mass 150 g, volume 30 cm3

c)

Mass 60 g, volume 20 cm3

d)

Mass 60 g, volume 6 cm3

21.

Which substance has the highest density?

a)

Mass 20 g, volume 10 cm3

b)

Mass 150 g, volume 30 cm3

c)

Mass 60 g, volume 20 cm3

d)

Mass 60 g, volume 6 cm3

22.

Thermometers are made based on the principle that temperature changes can cause changes in...

a)

Pressure

b)

State

c)

Volume

d)

Density

23.

The temperature of a substance measured by a Reamur thermometer is 80°R. When measured with a Celsius thermometer, it shows a temperature of...

a)

27°C

b)

32°C

c)

44°C

d)

100°C

24.

The temperature indicated by the Fahrenheit scale of 113° means the Kelvin temperature is...

a)

40

b)

80

c)

231

d)

318

25.

298 K is equal to...

a)

25°C = 77°F

b)

35°C = 67°F

c)

77°C = 25°F

d)

25°C = 67°F

26.

A metal made of iron has a mass of 4 kg, heated from 30°C to 80°C. If the specific heat of iron is 470 J/kg°C, then the required heat energy is...

a)

94,000

b)

94

c)

940

d)

9.4

27.

Iron with a mass of 2 kg at a temperature of 20°C is heated with 47 kJ of heat. If the specific heat of iron is 470 J/kg°C, then the temperature of the iron after heating is...

a)

40°C

b)

50°C

c)

70°C

d)

60°C

28.

The following statement is true...

a)

Convection is the transfer of heat without a medium

b)

Conduction occurs when the temperature rises when water is boiled

c)

Radiation is the transfer of heat with a medium

d)

The sun's heat reaches the earth through radiation

29.

A copper rod with an initial length of 2 m is heated so that its temperature changes from 10°C to 40°C. If the coefficient of linear expansion of copper is 0.000017/K, then the copper rod will increase in length by...

a)

1.70 mm

b)

0.98 mm

c)

1.02 mm

d)

0.86 mm

30.

An object is said to be moving if...

a)

The distance of the object does not change relative to other objects

b)

The position of the object is far from other objects

c)

The position of the object overlaps with other objects

d)

The position of the object changes relative to a reference point

31.

The following are examples of accelerated motion, except...

a)

A mango falls

b)

A ball slides down an inclined plane

c)

A stone is thrown upwards

d)

An object falls freely

32.

A car accelerates from rest. If the car's acceleration is 20 m/s², then the car's speed after 5 seconds is...

a)

4 m/s²

b)

8 m/s²

c)

50 m/s²

d)

100 m/s²

33.

If a car travels for 2 minutes covering a distance of 720 m. What is the speed of the car?

a)

6 m/s

b)

5 m/s

c)

7 m/s

d)

4 m/s

34.

A motorcycle travels 6,000 m in 10 minutes. What is the speed of the motorcycle?

a)

600 m/s

b)

10 m/s

c)

20 m/s

d)

0.1 m/s

35.

A cart is pulled by two horses producing forces of 275 N and 350 N each. The total force is...

a)

625 N

b)

275 N

c)

350 N

d)

75 N

36.

If the resultant forces acting on an object are zero, then the object...

a)

Moves with constant acceleration

b)

May move with constant speed

c)

Is definitely at rest

d)

Moves then stops

37.

The law of motion that explains inertia is...

a)

Newton's III Law

b)

Newton's II Law

c)

Newton's I Law

d)

Action-reaction law

38.

What is meant by fundamental quantities and examples?

4 lines
39.

A generator works for 2 hours and 30 minutes. Calculate the working time of the generator in International System Units (SI)!

4 lines
40.

What are the properties of solid matter?

4 lines
41.

How much heat is required to raise 1 kg of copper from a temperature of 313 K to 333 K? (Specific heat of copper is 390 J/(kg.K))

4 lines
42.

Observe the following image!

4 lines