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Quiz 1: Infection and Germs

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Preventing infections can be achieved by which of the following methods?

a)

Washing hands regularly

b)

Ignoring hygiene

c)

Sharing personal items

d)

Avoiding vaccinations

2.

(a)   is an illness caused by harmful germs entering and multiplying in the body.

Choose from the below words
Infection
Fracture
Allergy
Sprain
3.

Fill in the blank: ________ are tiny living things like bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites that can make people sick.

a)

Germs

b)

Vitamins

c)

Minerals

d)

Proteins

4.

(a)   is the term used when harmful germs are present on surfaces, objects, skin, or food.

Choose from the below words
Contamination
Evaporation
Fermentation
Filtration
5.

What are pathogens?

a)

Helpful germs

b)

Germs causing disease, like the flu virus or Salmonella bacteria

c)

Only bacteria

d)

Only viruses

6.

Match the following types of germs with their examples.

a)

Flu virus

1.

An example of a virus that causes illness

b)

Salmonella bacteria

2.

A type of bacteria that can cause food poisoning

c)

Skin bacteria

3.

A type of bacteria that helps protect your body

d)

None of the above

4.

No example provided

7.
Question Image

Match the following situations with their possible outcomes.

a)

The person will become immune to all diseases.

1.

A person receives a vaccine for all diseases.

b)

The infection could spread to others.

2.

A person sneezes while having an infection.

c)

Nothing will happen.

3.

A person sneezes without having any infection.

d)

The medicine will cure the infection instantly.

4.

A person takes a medicine that works immediately.

8.

Germs and pathogens are most likely to live and thrive in places you interact with regularly, like your school or home, such as (a)   .

Choose from the below words
On doorknobs and shared surfaces
Inside closed books
On dry, clean paper
In sealed food containers
9.

Scarlett notices that her cell phone and other shared electronics often have germs on them. Why is this likely to happen?

a)

Because we touch them constantly

b)

Because they are always clean

c)

Because they are never used

d)

Because they are kept in bags

10.

(a)   are types of germs.

Choose from the below words
A) Bacteria
B) Viruses
C) Fungi
D) Parasites
E) All of the above
11.

Understanding the ways germs are transmitted and methods to stop their spread is important because:

4 lines
12.

Which of the following is an example of direct contact with an infected person?

a)

sneezing

b)

shaking hands

13.
What system protects the body from disease?
4 lines
14.
Ringworm is caused by which pathogen?
a)
Bacteria
b)
Virus
c)
Protist
d)
Fungi
15.

If someone is sick with a bacterial infection, they may be given ​ (a)   . That doesn't work if you are sick with a ​ (b)   , because viruses are not alive.

Choose from the below words
antibiotics
virus
cell
water
16.

Kai is concerned about staying healthy during flu season. Which of the following will help him prevent the spread of infectious diseases?

a)

Surgery

b)

Medication

c)

Vaccines

17.

Vaccination is a prevention method for which type of diseases?

a)

Only fungal diseases

b)

Only bacterial diseases

c)

Only viral diseases

d)

Both bacterial and viral diseases

18.
How can the rate of an infectious disease be drastically reduced?
a)
By taking medication daily
b)
By wearing clean clothing daily
c)
By preventing transmission between people
d)
By performing dental hygiene three times a day