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Chapter 2 Vocabulary

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A landmark 2010 legislation expanding access to health insurance, protecting patients with preexisting conditions, and emphasizing prevention and coordinated care is known as the _________?

a)

Affordable Care Act (ACA)

b)

Medicare Modernization Act

c)

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)

d)

Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP)

2.

Early charitable institutions that provided shelter, food, and basic medical care for the poor before modern hospitals developed are called _________.

a)

Almshouse

b)

Sanatorium

c)

Infirmary

d)

Dispensary

3.

Healthcare provided to patients who are not admitted overnight; includes physician offices, clinics, outpatient surgery, and urgent care. This is known as _________.

a)

Ambulatory care

b)

Inpatient care

c)

Long-term care

d)

Palliative care

4.

A nationwide telephone survey run by the CDC that tracks health-related risk behaviors, chronic health conditions, and preventive service use is called the _________?

a)

Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS)

b)

National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)

c)

Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS)

d)

National Immunization Survey (NIS)

5.

Which federal public health agency monitors disease outbreaks, conducts health research, and promotes prevention strategies?

a)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

b)

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

c)

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

d)

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

6.

Clinics funded under federal law to provide comprehensive mental health and substance use disorder services regardless of ability to pay are called _________?

a)

Certified Community Behavioral Health Clinics (CCBHCs)

b)

Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs)

c)

Community Health Outreach Programs (CHOPs)

d)

State Mental Health Agencies (SMHAs)

7.

Ongoing medical care for long-term conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, or asthma, often requiring coordination among multiple providers, is known as _________?

a)

Chronic care

b)

Acute care

c)

Emergency care

d)

Palliative care

8.

A healthcare benefits program for spouses, widows/widowers, and children of certain veterans is called _________.

a)

Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Department of Veterans Affairs (CHAMPVA)

b)

TRICARE

c)

Medicare

d)

Medicaid

9.

The U.S. Public Health Service’s uniformed service of health professionals who respond to public health emergencies and promote national health is known as the _________.

a)

Commissioned Corps

b)

Medical Reserve Corps

c)

National Guard

d)

Red Cross

10.

A nonfederal, short-term general or specialty hospital accessible to the public, usually serving a local area, is called a _________.

a)

Community Hospital

b)

Teaching Hospital

c)

Veterans Hospital

d)

Private Clinic

11.

The 1963 law that funded construction of community mental health centers to shift care from state institutions to local communities is called the _________.

a)

Community Mental Health Act

b)

Mental Health Parity Act

c)

Affordable Care Act

d)

Americans with Disabilities Act

12.

Local clinics providing outpatient services, crisis intervention, and support for individuals with mental health conditions are called _________.

a)

Community Mental Health Centers (CMHC)

b)

General Hospitals

c)

Private Practices

d)

Urgent Care Clinics

13.

The identification and management of disease or injury through medical tests, evaluation, and therapy is known as _________.

a)

Diagnosis and treatment of illness

b)

Nutritional counseling

c)

Physical fitness assessment

d)

Preventive maintenance

14.

Services aimed at reducing risk of illness, such as vaccinations, screenings, and lifestyle counseling, are called _________.

a)

Disease prevention services

b)

Emergency care services

c)

Rehabilitation services

d)

Palliative care services

15.

A chronic brain disease characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use despite harmful consequences is known as _________.

a)

Drug addiction

b)

Epilepsy

c)

Alzheimer's disease

d)

Parkinson's disease

16.

Hospitals that provide a disproportionate share of care to low-income and vulnerable populations are called _________.

a)

Essential hospitals and health systems

b)

Private hospitals

c)

Specialty clinics

d)

Outpatient centers

17.

Community-based clinics funded by the federal government to provide primary care to underserved areas, regardless of ability to pay, are called ________.

a)

Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC)

b)

Urgent Care Centers

c)

Private Practice Clinics

d)

Retail Health Clinics

18.

A nonprofit clinic offering medical, dental, or pharmacy services without charge, often staffed by volunteers, is known as a ________.

a)

Free medical clinic (FMC)

b)

Urgent care center

c)

Private practice

d)

Community hospital

19.

Physical locations where health services are provided, such as hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, and outpatient centers, are called ________.

a)

Healthcare facilities

b)

Medical records

c)

Insurance plans

d)

Pharmaceuticals

20.

Programs designed to encourage healthy lifestyles and prevent disease through education, counseling, and community initiatives are called ________.

a)

Health promotion services

b)

Emergency medical services

c)

Diagnostic imaging services

d)

Surgical intervention services

21.

Which federal agency improves healthcare access for people who are uninsured, isolated, or medically vulnerable?

a)

Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)

b)

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)

c)

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

d)

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

22.

A network of hospitals and related healthcare facilities that operate under a central organization is called a ________.

a)

Hospital System

b)

Medical Practice

c)

Clinic Network

d)

Health Insurance Plan

23.

The federal health program providing medical and public health services to American Indians and Alaska Natives is called the ________.

a)

Indian Health Service (IHS)

b)

Medicare

c)

Medicaid

d)

Veterans Health Administration

24.

The process by which patients are given information about risks and benefits of a procedure or treatment and voluntarily agree to it is called ________.

a)

Informed consent

b)

Medical negligence

c)

Patient discharge

d)

Clinical audit

25.

Services that address emotional, psychological, and behavioral disorders through counseling, therapy, and medication management are known as ________.

a)

Mental health services

b)

Nutritional services

c)

Physical therapy services

d)

Financial advisory services

26.

The law requiring insurance companies to provide the same level of coverage for mental health and substance use treatment as for physical health is called the ________.

a)

Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008

b)

Affordable Care Act

c)

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

d)

Patient Protection and Affordable Coverage Act

27.

An organization that supports free and charitable clinics serving uninsured and underserved populations is called the ________.

a)

National Association of Free & Charitable Clinics (NAFC)

b)

American Medical Association (AMA)

c)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

d)

World Health Organization (WHO)

28.

The division of the CDC that collects and analyzes data on health status, vital statistics, and healthcare use in the U.S. is called the ________.

a)

National Center for Health Statistics

b)

National Institutes of Health

c)

Food and Drug Administration

d)

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

29.

The federal program that places healthcare professionals in underserved areas in exchange for scholarships or loan repayment is called the ________.

a)

National Health Service Corps (NHSC)

b)

Medicare Advantage Program

c)

Federal Employees Health Benefits Program

d)

Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP)

30.

The lead federal agency for research on mental disorders, part of the National Institutes of Health, is called the ________.

a)

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

b)

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

c)

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

d)

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

31.

A healthcare delivery model emphasizing coordinated, comprehensive, patient-centered primary care is called the ________.

a)

Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH)

b)

Accountable Care Organization (ACO)

c)

Fee-for-Service Model

d)

Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)

32.

A plain-language document from the American Hospital Association explaining patients’ rights during hospital stays is called a ________.

a)

Patient Care Partnership

b)

Hospital Bill of Rights

c)

Patient Privacy Notice

d)

Medical Consent Form

33.

The law that delayed cuts to physician Medicare payments and expanded access to mental health services is called the ________.

a)

Protecting Access to Medicare Act of 2014

b)

Affordable Care Act

c)

Medicare Modernization Act

d)

Mental Health Parity Act

34.

Fill in the blank: ________ are services that help patients recover physical, mental, or social abilities lost due to illness, injury, or disability.

a)

Rehabilitation

b)

Diagnosis

c)

Vaccination

d)

Surgery

35.

Fill in the blank: ________ is a mental disorder that substantially interferes with or limits one or more major life activities (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder).

a)

Serious mental illness (SMI)

b)

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI)

c)

Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)

d)

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

36.

Fill in the blank: The ________ was a landmark law establishing Social Security retirement benefits and unemployment insurance; it laid the foundation for federal involvement in welfare.

a)

Social Security Act of 1935

b)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

c)

Medicare Act of 1965

d)

Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938

37.

Fill in the blank: The ________ was legislation creating Medicare and Medicaid, expanding healthcare coverage for the elderly and low-income populations.

a)

Social Security Act of 1965

b)

Affordable Care Act of 2010

c)

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996

d)

Patient Protection Act of 1974